Global Monitoring Report On Financial Protection In Health 2021
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Global Monitoring Report On Financial Protection In Health 2021
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Author : World Health Organization
language : en
Publisher: World Health Organization
Release Date : 2021-12-10
Global Monitoring Report On Financial Protection In Health 2021 written by World Health Organization and has been published by World Health Organization this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-12-10 with Social Science categories.
The 2021 Global monitoring report on financial protection in health shows that before the COVID-19 pandemic, the world was off-track to reduce financial hardship due to health expenditures because trends in catastrophic health spending were going in the wrong direction and the number of people incurring impoverishing health spending remained unacceptably high (Chapter 1). Chapter 2 summarizes emerging evidence on the consequence of the pandemic and the related macroeconomic and fiscal crisis that points to the likely worsening of financial protection for households, particularly as a result of declining income and consumption, along with rising poverty and inequality.
Global Monitoring Report On Financial Protection In Health 2021
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: World Health Organization
Release Date : 2022-04-01
Global Monitoring Report On Financial Protection In Health 2021 written by and has been published by World Health Organization this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-04-01 with Health & Fitness categories.
Global Monitoring Report On Financial Protection In Health 2021
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Author : World Health Organization
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2021
Global Monitoring Report On Financial Protection In Health 2021 written by World Health Organization and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021 with categories.
Financial protection is an intrinsic part of universal health coverage (UHC) and, together with service coverage, is one of the health systems' goals. Financial protection is achieved when: there are no financial barrier to access; and direct payments required to obtain health services (outof-pocket health spending) are not a source of financial hardship. A full account of financial hardship requires monitoring of impoverishing health expenditures, including any amount spent on health out-of-pocket by the poor, in addition to large out-of-pocket health spending. Out-of-pocket (OOP) health spending is an inefficient and inequitable way of financing health and should be reduced as much as possible in favour of pre-payment mechanisms. When it contributes to health financing, it should not be borne disproportionately by the poor and not at all by the poorest. Since 2015, the World Health Organization (WHO) and the World Bank have been reporting progress on reducing financial hardship at the global level using two main indicators: i) the incidence of catastrophic health spending, defined as the population with large OOP spending in relation to household consumption or income (Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) indicator 3.8.2 with 'large' defined using two thresholds 10% and 25%); and ii) recognizing that even lower thresholds of OOP health spending in consumption or income can lead to financial hardship, the proportion of the population impoverished by OOP health spending. This report goes one step further, to include a focus on the poor spending any amount on health OOP. Those payments matter: they represent a major challenge to "End poverty in all its forms everywhere" (SDG 1) arising from OOP health spending by the poorest. Tracking all OOP health spending is critical to monitoring financial hardship across the whole population, in line with the pledge to leave no one behind that is at the heart of the SDGs.
Tracking Universal Health Coverage 2021 Global Monitoring Report
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Author : World Health Organization
language : en
Publisher: World Health Organization
Release Date : 2021-12-12
Tracking Universal Health Coverage 2021 Global Monitoring Report written by World Health Organization and has been published by World Health Organization this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-12-12 with Medical categories.
Global Monitoring Report On Financial Protection In Health 2019
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: World Health Organization
Release Date : 2019-09-22
Global Monitoring Report On Financial Protection In Health 2019 written by and has been published by World Health Organization this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-09-22 with Medical categories.
Over the past two decades, the World Health Organization (WHO) and the World Bank have been tracking financial protection using household survey data to compare how much people spend out of pocket on health care with their household’s ability to pay. For the first time, this joint report establishes global and regional 2015 baselines for an SDG indicator of catastrophic health spending and infers from previous trends the challenges to come in protecting people from the financial consequences of paying out of pocket for the health services they need.
Tracking Inequalities In Financial Hardship Due To Out Of Pocket Health Spending By Age Structure Of A Household
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Author : World Health Organization
language : en
Publisher: World Health Organization
Release Date : 2024-08-01
Tracking Inequalities In Financial Hardship Due To Out Of Pocket Health Spending By Age Structure Of A Household written by World Health Organization and has been published by World Health Organization this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-08-01 with Business & Economics categories.
WHO and the World Bank are co-custodian agencies of Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) indicator 3.8.2, one of the financial hardship indicators used to track progress towards universal health coverage (UHC)(SDG target 3.8). SDG target 17.18 calls for all countries to increase the availability of disaggregated data by age and other characteristics relevant to national contexts. In response, WHO, as a normative agency, proposed in 2020 to extend the life-course approach from age groups at the individual level to the household level to monitor inequalities in financial hardship by the age structure of the household. Based on data from 47 countries with household survey estimates for 2015–2019, the “Tracking universal health coverage: 2023 global monitoring report” published by WHO and the World Bank had identified sharp inequalities in financial hardship by the age structure of the household, especially between people living in multigenerational, older and only older, and younger households. This brief aims to provide more conceptual details about the methods used to track age-related inequalities in financial hardship due to out-of-pocket health spending and presents estimates of such inequalities for more countries than were included in the 2023 UHC global monitoring report.
Tracking Universal Health Coverage
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Author : World Health Organization
language : en
Publisher: World Health Organization
Release Date : 2023-11-07
Tracking Universal Health Coverage written by World Health Organization and has been published by World Health Organization this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-11-07 with Health & Fitness categories.
World Health Statistics 2022
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Author : World Health Organization
language : en
Publisher: World Health Organization
Release Date : 2022-05-24
World Health Statistics 2022 written by World Health Organization and has been published by World Health Organization this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-05-24 with Medical categories.
Tracking Universal Health Coverage 2021 Global Monitoring Report Executive Summary
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Author : World Health Organization
language : en
Publisher: World Health Organization
Release Date : 2022-03-31
Tracking Universal Health Coverage 2021 Global Monitoring Report Executive Summary written by World Health Organization and has been published by World Health Organization this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-03-31 with Medical categories.
Who Delivering Results And Making An Impact Stories From The Ground
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Author : World Health Organization
language : en
Publisher: World Health Organization
Release Date : 2022-12-08
Who Delivering Results And Making An Impact Stories From The Ground written by World Health Organization and has been published by World Health Organization this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-12-08 with Political Science categories.