Harmonic Decomposition Of Two Particle Angular Correlations In Pb Pb Collisions At Snn

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Harmonic Decomposition Of Two Particle Angular Correlations In Pb Pb Collisions At Snn
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Author : Kenneth Aamodt
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2012
Harmonic Decomposition Of Two Particle Angular Correlations In Pb Pb Collisions At Snn written by Kenneth Aamodt and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012 with categories.
Multiple Parton Interactions At The Lhc
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Author : Paolo Bartalini
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific Publishing
Release Date : 2018-11-02
Multiple Parton Interactions At The Lhc written by Paolo Bartalini and has been published by World Scientific Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-11-02 with Science categories.
Many high-energy collider experiments (including the current Large Hadron Collider at CERN) involve the collision of hadrons. Hadrons are composite particles consisting of partons (quarks and gluons), and this means that in any hadron-hadron collision there will typically be multiple collisions of the constituents — i.e. multiple parton interactions (MPI). Understanding the nature of the MPI is important in terms of searching for new physics in the products of the scatters, and also in its own right to gain a greater understanding of hadron structure. This book aims at providing a pedagogical introduction and a comprehensive review of different research lines linked by an involvement of MPI phenomena. It is written by pioneers as well as young leading scientists, and reviews both experimental findings and theoretical developments, discussing also the remaining open issues.
Measurement Of The D0 Meson Production In Pb Pb And P Pb Collisions
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Author : Andrea Festanti
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-09-07
Measurement Of The D0 Meson Production In Pb Pb And P Pb Collisions written by Andrea Festanti and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-09-07 with Science categories.
This thesis presents the first measurement of charmed D0 meson production relative to the reaction plane in Pb–Pb collisions at the center-of-mass energy per nucleon-nucleon collision of √sNN = 2.76 TeV. It also showcases the measurement of the D0 production in p–Pb collisions at √sNN = 5.02 TeV with the ALICE detector at the CERN Large Hadron Collider. The measurement of the D0 azimuthal anisotropy with respect to the reaction plane indicates that low- momentum charm quarks participate in the collective expansion of the high-density, strongly interacting medium formed in ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions, despite their large mass. This behavior can be explained by charm hadronization via recombination with light quarks from the medium and collisional energy loss. The measurement of the D0 production in p–Pb collisions is crucial to separate the effect induced by cold nuclear matter from the final- state effects induced by the hot medium formed in Pb–Pb collisions. The D0 production in p–Pb collisions is consistent with the binary collision scaling of the production in pp collisions, demonstrating that the modification of the momentum distribution observed in Pb–Pb collisions with respect to pp is predominantly induced by final-state effects such as the charm energy loss.
Hadronic Transport Coefficients From Effective Field Theories
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Author : Juan M. Torres-Rincon
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-09-16
Hadronic Transport Coefficients From Effective Field Theories written by Juan M. Torres-Rincon and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-09-16 with Science categories.
This dissertation focuses on the calculation of transport coefficients in the matter created in a relativistic heavy-ion collision after chemical freeze-out. This matter can be well approximated using a pion gas out of equilibrium. We describe the theoretical framework needed to obtain the shear and bulk viscosities, the thermal and electrical conductivities and the flavor diffusion coefficients of a meson gas at low temperatures. To describe the interactions of the degrees of freedom, we use effective field theories with chiral and heavy quark symmetries. We subsequently introduce the unitarization methods in order to obtain a scattering amplitude that satisfies the unitarity condition exactly, then go on to calculate the transport properties of the low-temperature phase of quantum chromodynamics - the hadronic medium - which can be used in hydrodynamic simulations of a relativistic heavy-ion collision and its subsequent evolution. We show that the shear viscosity over entropy density exhibits a minimum in a phase transition by studying this coefficient in atomic Argon (around the liquid-gas phase transition) and in the linear sigma model in the limit of a large number of scalar fields (which presents a chiral phase transition). Finally, we provide an experimental method for estimating the bulk viscosity in relativistic heavy-ion collisions by performing correlations of the fluctuating components of the stress-energy tensor.
Lectures On Particle Physics Astrophysics And Cosmology
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Author : Carlos Merino
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2014-12-22
Lectures On Particle Physics Astrophysics And Cosmology written by Carlos Merino and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-12-22 with Science categories.
This volume gathers the content of the courses held at the Third IDPASC School, which took place in San Martiño Pinario, Hospederia and Seminario Maior, in the city of Santiago de Compostela, Galiza, Spain, from January 21st to February 2nd, 2013. This school is the annual joint program of the International Doctorate Network in Particle Physics, Astrophysics, and Cosmology (IDPASC). The purpose of the school series is to present doctoral students from different universities and laboratories in Europe and beyond with a broad range of the latest results and current state of the art in the fields of Particle Physics, Astrophysics, and Cosmology, and to further introduce them to both the questions now posed by the potentials of physics and to challenges connected with current and future experiments – in particular, with the newly available energy ranges. Following these guidelines, the content of this third edition of the IDPASC School was jointly planned by the Academic Council and by the network’s International Committee, whose members ensure every year its timely formulation, keeping up with the constant evolution of these fields. The program covers a balanced range of the latest developments in these fields worldwide, with courses offered by internationally acknowledged physicists on the Basic Features of Hadronic Processes, Quantum Chromodynamics, Physics and Technology of ALICE, LHCb Physics-Parity Violation, the Higgs System in and beyond the Standard Model, Higgs Searches at the LHC, Theory and Experiments with Cosmic Rays, Numerical Methods and Data Analysis in Particle Physics, Theoretical Cosmology, and AdS/CFT Correspondence. Most of these courses were complemented by practical and discussion sessions.
Nuclear Science Abstracts
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1967
Nuclear Science Abstracts written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1967 with Nuclear energy categories.
Evidence For Collective Multiparticle Correlations In P Pb Collisions
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2015
Evidence For Collective Multiparticle Correlations In P Pb Collisions written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015 with categories.
The second-order azimuthal anisotropy Fourier harmonics, v2, are obtained in p-Pb and PbPb collisions over a wide pseudorapidity ([eta]) range based on correlations among six or more charged particles. The p-Pb data, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 35 nb-1, were collected during the 2013 LHC p-Pb run at a nucleon-nucleon center-of-mass energy of 5.02 TeV by the CMS experiment. A sample of semiperipheral PbPb collision data at √sNN=2.76 TeV, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 2.5 [mu]b-1 and covering a similar range of particle multiplicities as the p-Pb data, is also analyzed for comparison. The six- and eight-particle cumulant and the Lee-Yang zeros methods are used to extract the v2 coefficients, extending previous studies of two- and four-particle correlations. For both the p-Pb and PbPb systems, the v2 values obtained with correlations among more than four particles are consistent with previously published four-particle results. These data support the interpretation of a collective origin for the previously observed long-range (large [Delta][eta]) correlations in both systems. The ratios of v2 values corresponding to correlations including different numbers of particles are compared to theoretical predictions that assume a hydrodynamic behavior of a p-Pb system dominated by fluctuations in the positions of participant nucleons. These results provide new insights into the multiparticle dynamics of collision systems with a very small overlapping region.
Multiparticle Azimuthal Correlations In P Pb And Pb Pb Collisions At The Cern Large Hadron Collider
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2014
Multiparticle Azimuthal Correlations In P Pb And Pb Pb Collisions At The Cern Large Hadron Collider written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014 with categories.
Our measurements of multiparticle azimuthal correlations (cumulants) for charged particles in p-Pb at √sNN=5.02 TeV and Pb-Pb at √sNN=2.76 TeV collisions are presented. They help address the question of whether there is evidence for global, flowlike, azimuthal correlations in the p-Pb system. These comparisons are made to measurements from the larger Pb-Pb system, where such evidence is established. In particular, the second harmonic two-particle cumulants are found to decrease with multiplicity, characteristic of a dominance of few-particle correlations in p-Pb collisions. However, when a.
Forward Central Two Particle Correlations In P Pb Collisions At Mml
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2015
Forward Central Two Particle Correlations In P Pb Collisions At Mml written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015 with categories.
Two-particle angular correlations between trigger particles in the forward pseudorapidity range (2.5>
Multiplicity Dependence Of Jet Like Two Particle Correlation Structures In P Pb Collisions At Mml
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2014
Multiplicity Dependence Of Jet Like Two Particle Correlation Structures In P Pb Collisions At Mml written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014 with categories.
Two-particle angular correlations between unidentified charged trigger and associated particles are measured by the ALICE detector in p-Pb collisions at a nucleon-nucleon centre-of-mass energy of 5.02 TeV. The transverse-momentum range 0.7