Heavy Wimp Effective Theory Formalism And Application For Scattering On Nucleon Targets
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Heavy Wimp Effective Theory
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Author : Mikhail P. Solon
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-02-22
Heavy Wimp Effective Theory written by Mikhail P. Solon and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-02-22 with Science categories.
This book is about dark matter’s particle nature and the implications of a new symmetry that appears when a hypothetical dark matter particle is heavy compared to known elementary particles. Dark matter exists and composes about 85% of the matter in the universe, but it cannot be explained in terms of the known elementary particles. Discovering dark matter's particle nature is one of the most pressing open problems in particle physics. This thesis derives the implications of a new symmetry that appears when the hypothetical dark matter particle is heavy compared to the known elementary particles, a situation which is well motivated by the null results of searches at the LHC and elsewhere. The new symmetry predicts a universal interaction between dark matter and ordinary matter, which in turn may be used to determine the event rate and detectable energy in dark matter direct detection experiments. The computation of heavy wino and higgsino dark matter presented in this work has become a benchmark for the field of direct detection. This thesis has also spawned a new field of investigation in dark matter indirect detection, determining heavy WIMP annihilation rates using effective field theory methods. It describes a new formalism for implementing Lorentz invariance constraints in nonrelativistic theories, with a surprising result at 1/M^4 order that contradicts the prevailing ansatz in the past 20 years of heavy quark literature. The author has also derived new perturbative QCD results to provide the definitive analysis of key Standard Model observables such as heavy quark scalar matrix elements of the nucleon. This is an influential thesis, with impacts in dark matter phenomenology, field theory formalism and precision hadronic physics.
Heavy Wimp Effective Theory Formalism And Application For Scattering On Nucleon Targets
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2014
Heavy Wimp Effective Theory Formalism And Application For Scattering On Nucleon Targets written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014 with categories.
We present ingredients necessary for this effective theory framework, including the formalism for bottom-up construction of heavy particle lagrangians based on induced representations of the Lorentz group, the complete calculation of one- and two-loop weak-scale matching amplitudes, a consistent renormalization scheme in the presence of nontrivial residual masses, and the QCD framework for passing from the theory renormalized at the electroweak scale to the theory of quarks and gluons below the charm scale.
The Interacting Boson Fermion Model
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Author : F. Iachello
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 1991-08-30
The Interacting Boson Fermion Model written by F. Iachello and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1991-08-30 with Science categories.
The interacting boson-fermion model has become in recent years the standard model for the description of atomic nuclei with an odd number of protons and/or neutrons. This book describes the mathematical framework on which the interacting boson-fermion model is built and presents applications to a variety of situations encountered in nuclei. The book addresses both the analytical and the numerical aspects of the problem. The analytical aspect requires the introduction of rather complex group theoretic methods, including the use of graded (or super) Lie algebras. The first (and so far only) example of supersymmetry occurring in nature is also discussed. The book is the first comprehensive treatment of the subject and will appeal to both theoretical and experimental physicists. The large number of explicit formulas for level energies, electromagnetic transition rates and intensities of transfer reactions presented in the book provide a simple but detailed way to analyse experimental data. This book can also be used as a textbook for advanced graduate students.
Particle Dark Matter
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Author : Gianfranco Bertone
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2010-01-07
Particle Dark Matter written by Gianfranco Bertone and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-01-07 with Science categories.
Describes the dark matter problem in particle physics, astrophysics and cosmology for graduate students and researchers.
Yet Another Introduction To Dark Matter
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Author : Martin Bauer
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2019-06-11
Yet Another Introduction To Dark Matter written by Martin Bauer and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-06-11 with Science categories.
Dark matter is a frequently discussed topic in contemporary particle physics. Written strictly in the language of particle physics and quantum field theory, these course-based lecture notes focus on a set of standard calculations that students need in order to understand weakly interacting dark matter candidates. After introducing some general features of these dark matter agents and their main competitors, the Higgs portal scalar and supersymmetric neutralinos are introduced as our default models. In turn, this serves as a basis for exploring four experimental aspects: the dark matter relic density extracted from the cosmic microwave background; indirect detection including the Fermi galactic center excess; direct detection; and collider searches. Alternative approaches, like an effective theory of dark matter and simplified models, naturally follow from the discussions of these four experimental directions.
Inis Atomindex
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1976
Inis Atomindex written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1976 with Nuclear energy categories.
High Energy Physics Index
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1992
High Energy Physics Index written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992 with Particles (Nuclear physics) categories.
Theoretical Nuclear And Subnuclear Physics
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Author : John Dirk Walecka
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific Publishing Company
Release Date : 2004-09-29
Theoretical Nuclear And Subnuclear Physics written by John Dirk Walecka and has been published by World Scientific Publishing Company this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-09-29 with Science categories.
This book is a revised and updated version of the most comprehensive text on nuclear and subnuclear physics, first published in 1995. It maintains the original goal of providing a clear, logical, in-depth, and unifying treatment of modern nuclear theory, ranging from the nonrelativistic many-body problem to the standard model of the strong, electromagnetic, and weak interactions. In addition, new chapters on the theoretical and experimental advances made in nuclear and subnuclear physics in the past decade have been incorporated. Four key topics are emphasized: basic nuclear structure, the relativistic nuclear many-body problem, strong-coupling QCD, and electroweak interactions with nuclei. New chapters have been added on the many-particle shell model, effective field theory, density functional theory, heavy-ion reactions and quark-gluon plasma, neutrinos, and electron scattering. This book is designed to provide graduate students with a basic understanding of modern nuclear and hadronic physics needed to explore the frontiers of the field. Researchers will benefit from the updates on developments and the bibliography.
Heavy Quark Physics
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Author : Aneesh V. Manohar
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2023-07-31
Heavy Quark Physics written by Aneesh V. Manohar and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-07-31 with Science categories.
Quantum Field Theory In A Nutshell
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Author : A. Zee
language : en
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Release Date : 2010-02-01
Quantum Field Theory In A Nutshell written by A. Zee and has been published by Princeton University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-02-01 with Science categories.
A fully updated edition of the classic text by acclaimed physicist A. Zee Since it was first published, Quantum Field Theory in a Nutshell has quickly established itself as the most accessible and comprehensive introduction to this profound and deeply fascinating area of theoretical physics. Now in this fully revised and expanded edition, A. Zee covers the latest advances while providing a solid conceptual foundation for students to build on, making this the most up-to-date and modern textbook on quantum field theory available. This expanded edition features several additional chapters, as well as an entirely new section describing recent developments in quantum field theory such as gravitational waves, the helicity spinor formalism, on-shell gluon scattering, recursion relations for amplitudes with complex momenta, and the hidden connection between Yang-Mills theory and Einstein gravity. Zee also provides added exercises, explanations, and examples, as well as detailed appendices, solutions to selected exercises, and suggestions for further reading. The most accessible and comprehensive introductory textbook available Features a fully revised, updated, and expanded text Covers the latest exciting advances in the field Includes new exercises Offers a one-of-a-kind resource for students and researchers Leading universities that have adopted this book include: Arizona State University Boston University Brandeis University Brown University California Institute of Technology Carnegie Mellon College of William & Mary Cornell Harvard University Massachusetts Institute of Technology Northwestern University Ohio State University Princeton University Purdue University - Main Campus Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute Rutgers University - New Brunswick Stanford University University of California - Berkeley University of Central Florida University of Chicago University of Michigan University of Montreal University of Notre Dame Vanderbilt University Virginia Tech University