Heterostructures On Silicon One Step Further With Silicon
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Heterostructures On Silicon One Step Further With Silicon
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Author : Y. Nissim
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06
Heterostructures On Silicon One Step Further With Silicon written by Y. Nissim and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.
In the field of logic circuits in microelectronics, the leadership of silicon is now strongly established due to the achievement of its technology. Near unity yield of one million transistor chips on very large wafers (6 inches today, 8 inches tomorrow) are currently accomplished in industry. The superiority of silicon over other material can be summarized as follow: - The Si/Si0 interface is the most perfect passivating interface ever 2 obtained (less than 10" e y-I cm2 interface state density) - Silicon has a large thermal conductivity so that large crystals can be pulled. - Silicon is a hard material so that large wafers can be handled safely. - Silicon is thermally stable up to 1100°C so that numerous metallurgical operations (oxydation, diffusion, annealing ... ) can be achieved safely. - There is profusion of silicon on earth so that the base silicon wafer is cheap. Unfortunatly, there are fundamental limits that cannot be overcome in silicon due to material properties: laser action, infra-red detection, high mobility for instance. The development of new technologies of deposition and growth has opened new possibilities for silicon based structures. The well known properties of silicon can now be extended and properly used in mixed structures for areas such as opto-electronics, high-speed devices. This has been pioneered by the integration of a GaAs light emitting diode on a silicon based structure by an MIT group in 1985.
Condensed Systems Of Low Dimensionality
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Author : J.L. Beeby
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06
Condensed Systems Of Low Dimensionality written by J.L. Beeby and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Technology & Engineering categories.
The NATO Special Programme Panel on Condensed Systems of Low Dimensionality began its work in 1985 at a time of considerable activity in the field. The Panel has since funded many Advanced Research Workshops, Advanced Study Institutes, Cooperative Research Grants and Research Visits across the breadth of its remit, which stretches from self-organizing organic molecules to semiconductor structures having two, one and zero dimensions. The funded activities, especially the workshops, have allowed researchers from within NATO countries to exchange ideas and work together at a period of development of the field when such interactions are most valuable. Such timely support has undoubtedly assisted the development of national programs, particularly in the countries of the alliance wishing to strengthen their science base. A closing Workshop to mark the end of the Panel's activities was organized in Marmaris, Turkey from April 23-27, 1990, with the same title as the Panel: Condensed systems of Low Dimensionality. This volume contains papers presented at that meeting, which sought to bring together chemists, physicists and engineers from across the spectrum of the Panel's activities to discuss topics of current interest in their special fields and to exchange ideas about the effects of low dimensionality. As the following pages show, this is a topic of extraordinary interest and challenge which produces entirely new scientific phenomena, and at the same time offers the possibility of novel technological applications.
Defect Control In Semiconductors
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Author : K. Sumino
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2012-12-02
Defect Control In Semiconductors written by K. Sumino and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-02 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Defect control in semiconductors is a key technology for realizing the ultimate possibilities of modern electronics. The basis of such control lies in an integrated knowledge of a variety of defect properties. From this viewpoint, the volume discusses defect-related problems in connection with defect control in semiconducting materials, such as silicon, III-V, II-VI compounds, organic semiconductors, heterostructure, etc.The conference brought together scientists in the field of fundamental research and engineers involved in application related to electronic devices in order to promote future research activity in both fields and establish a fundamental knowledge of defect control. The main emphasis of the 254 papers presented in this volume is on the control of the concentration, distribution, structural and electronic states of any types of defects including impurities as well as control of the electrical, optical and other activities of defects. Due to the extensive length of the contents, only the number of papers presented per session is listed below.
Spectroscopy Of Semiconductor Microstructures
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Author : Gerhard Fasol
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-06-29
Spectroscopy Of Semiconductor Microstructures written by Gerhard Fasol and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-06-29 with Science categories.
Proceedings of a NATO ARW held in Venice, Italy, May 9-13, 1989
Germanium Silicon Strained Layers And Heterostructures
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Author : Suresh C. Jain
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1994
Germanium Silicon Strained Layers And Heterostructures written by Suresh C. Jain and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994 with Science categories.
Biaxial strain in coherent GeSi layers grown on Si substrates provides a powerful tool for tailoring bandgaps and band offsets. Extremely high electron and hole mobilities have been obtained in modulation-doped GeSi strained layer heterostructures. Ultra-high-speed Heterojunction Bipolar Transistors and MODFETs, and long wavelength (1 to 20 micrometre) IR Detectors have been fabricated using these layers. Quantum wells, ultra-thin period superlattices, and quantum dots can also be fabricated using the strained layers. These devices were previously implemented using III-V semiconductors. Now they can be fabricated using existing Si technology, which is mature and reliable. GeSi strained layer technology has made it possible to manufacture monolithic Si integrated circuits containing heterojunction devices.
Encyclopedia Of Chemical Processing And Design
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Author : John J. McKetta Jr
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 1994-11-21
Encyclopedia Of Chemical Processing And Design written by John J. McKetta Jr and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994-11-21 with Science categories.
"Written by engineers for engineers (with over 150 International Editorial Advisory Board members),this highly lauded resource provides up-to-the-minute information on the chemical processes, methods, practices, products, and standards in the chemical, and related, industries. "
Crystal Growth For Beginners Fundamentals Of Nucleation Crystal Growth And Epitaxy Third Edition
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Author : Ivan Vesselinov Markov
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2016-12-29
Crystal Growth For Beginners Fundamentals Of Nucleation Crystal Growth And Epitaxy Third Edition written by Ivan Vesselinov Markov and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-12-29 with Science categories.
'The book is well organized and is pedagogical. By discussing crystallization in pure systems, the author introduces and describes the important concepts, physical parameters and theoretical models pertaining to nucleation and growth of crystals … If you are a young investigator or a graduate student whose research involves understanding the fundamentals of crystallization including nucleation and growth, this book will be a treat for you. Readers who have a strong background in physical chemistry or thermal physics may find the book easy to read. Nevertheless, this book should be a good reference to have on the bookshelf if you are an experienced researcher whose interest crosses the path with the general topics of crystal growth.'Acta Crystallographica Section BThe processes of new phase formation and growth are of fundamental importance in numerous rapidly developing scientific fields such as modern materials science, micro- and optoelectronics, and environmental science. Crystal Growth for Beginners combines the depth of information in monographs, with the thorough analysis of review papers, and presents the resulting content at a level understandable by beginners in science. The book covers, in practice, all fundamental questions and aspects of nucleation, crystal growth, and epitaxy.This book is a non-eclectic presentation of this interdisciplinary topic in materials science. The third edition brings existing chapters up to date, and includes new chapters on the growth of nanowires by the vapor-liquid-solid mechanism, as well as illustrated short biographical texts about the scientists who introduced the basic ideas and concepts into the fields of nucleation, crystal growth and epitaxy. All formulae and equations are illustrated by examples that are of technological importance. The book presents not only the fundamentals but also the state of the art in the subject.Crystal Growth for Beginners is a valuable reference for both graduate students and researchers in materials science. The reader is required to possess some basic knowledge of mathematics, physics and thermodynamics.
Science Of Ceramic Interfaces Ii
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Author : J. Nowotny
language : en
Publisher: Newnes
Release Date : 1995-01-13
Science Of Ceramic Interfaces Ii written by J. Nowotny and has been published by Newnes this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995-01-13 with Technology & Engineering categories.
This collection of papers arose from the Proceedings of the International Workshop on Interfaces of Ceramic Materials held in Australia, 1993 and is a continuation of the previous book published under the same title. The objective of the Workshop was to discuss research progress on the chemistry of ceramic interfaces and related industrial aspects. Due to the multidisciplinary character of ceramic interfaces the book contains articles covering several areas of expertise, including ceramics, surface science, solid state electrochemistry, metallurgy and high temperature chemistry. Some technical papers are also included in this volume.Scientists and engineers working in these areas, as well as students in materials science and engineering, will find this book of particular significance.
Handbook Of Compound Semiconductors
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Author : Paul H. Holloway
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2008-10-19
Handbook Of Compound Semiconductors written by Paul H. Holloway and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-10-19 with Technology & Engineering categories.
This book reviews the recent advances and current technologies used to produce microelectronic and optoelectronic devices from compound semiconductors. It provides a complete overview of the technologies necessary to grow bulk single-crystal substrates, grow hetero-or homoepitaxial films, and process advanced devices such as HBT's, QW diode lasers, etc.
Semiconductors And Semimetals
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: Academic Press
Release Date : 1993-06-07
Semiconductors And Semimetals written by and has been published by Academic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993-06-07 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Semiconductors and Semimetals