Hiv Prevention Among Young Injecting Drug Users


Hiv Prevention Among Young Injecting Drug Users
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Hiv Prevention Among Young Injecting Drug Users


Hiv Prevention Among Young Injecting Drug Users
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Author : United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime
language : en
Publisher: UN
Release Date : 2004

Hiv Prevention Among Young Injecting Drug Users written by United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime and has been published by UN this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with Medical categories.


Current estimates indicate there are more than three million injecting drug users worldwide who are HIV-positive, with prevalence rates particularly high amongst young people who often lack access to basic prevention services. This publication is based on the findings of a meeting, organised by the Global Youth Network project, held in Brazil in September 2001, which included representatives from organisations working with injecting drug users in eight countries. It contains best practice guidelines for building programmes designed to reach out to young drug users with information, services and structures appropriate to their needs.



High Coverage Sites


High Coverage Sites
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Author : Dave Burrows
language : en
Publisher: World Health Organization
Release Date : 2006

High Coverage Sites written by Dave Burrows and has been published by World Health Organization this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with Medical categories.


Report investigates programmes and sites in developing and transitional countries which were regarded by international authorities as "high coverage sites" i.e. where more than 50% of injecting drug users had been reached by one or more HIV prevention programmes. Each case study includes a description of the development of the programme and features of the services provided, an estimation of programme coverage, factors that led to high coverage, and a discussion of ways to maintain and expand coverage.



Preventing Hiv Infection Among Injecting Drug Users In High Risk Countries


Preventing Hiv Infection Among Injecting Drug Users In High Risk Countries
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Author : Institute of Medicine
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 2006-12-20

Preventing Hiv Infection Among Injecting Drug Users In High Risk Countries written by Institute of Medicine and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-12-20 with Medical categories.


Drug dependence is a complex, chronic, relapsing condition that is often accompanied by severe health, psychological, economic, legal, and social consequences. Injecting drug users are particularly vulnerable to HIV and other bloodborne infections (such as hepatitis C) as a result of sharing contaminated injecting equipment. All drug-dependent individuals, including injecting drug users (IDUs), may be at increased risk of HIV infection because of high-risk sexual behaviors. There are an estimated 13.2 million injecting drug users (IDUs) world-wide-78 percent of whom live in developing or transitional countries. The sharing of contaminated injecting equipment has become a major driving force of the global AIDS epidemic and is the primary mode of HIV transmission in many countries. In some cases, epidemics initially fueled by the sharing of contaminated injecting equipment are spreading through sexual transmission from IDUs to non-injecting populations, and through perinatal transmission to newborns. Reversing the rise of HIV infections among IDUs has thus become an urgent global public health challenge-one that remains largely unmet. In response to this challenge, the Institute of Medicine convened a public workshop in Geneva in December 2005 to gather information from experts on IDU-driven HIV epidemics in the most affected regions of the world with an emphasis on countries throughout Eastern Europe, the Commonwealth of Independent States, and significant parts of Asia. Experts from other regions also provided information on their experiences in preventing HIV infection among IDUs. This report provides a summary of the workshop discussions. Preventing HIV Infection among Injecting Drug Users in High Risk Countries describes the evidence on the intermediate outcomes of drug-related risk and sex-related risk prior to examining the impact on HIV transmission. This report focuses on programs that are designed to prevent the transmission of HIV among injecting drug users. These programs range from efforts to curtail non-medical drug use to those that encourage reduction in high-risk behavior among drug users. Although the report focuses on HIV prevention for IDUs in high-risk countries, the Committee considered evidence from countries around the world. The findings and recommendations of this report are also applicable to countries where injecting drug use is not the primary driver, but in which injection drug use is nevertheless associated with significant HIV transmission.



Hiv Prevention Among Young Injecting Drug Users


Hiv Prevention Among Young Injecting Drug Users
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Author : United Nations
language : ar
Publisher: UN
Release Date : 2005-03-24

Hiv Prevention Among Young Injecting Drug Users written by United Nations and has been published by UN this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005-03-24 with categories.


ESCAP developed this training kit to support the efforts of Governments, civil society institutions and youth work personnel engaged in training young people on health issues. Its purpose is to provide them with material to train young people to be peer educators on two interrelated and critical health issues that they face in the region, namely, HIV/AIDS and substance use. The primary targets for the training kit are facilitators who train peer educators on HIV/AIDS prevention among youth. Peer educators who conduct field sessions with youth groups may also use most of the exercises. Publishing Agency: United Nations (UN).



Technical Report Series


Technical Report Series
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2006

Technical Report Series written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with Public health categories.




Aids Drugs And Prevention


Aids Drugs And Prevention
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Author : Richard Hartnoll
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2002-03-11

Aids Drugs And Prevention written by Richard Hartnoll and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002-03-11 with Medical categories.


AIDS, Drugs and Prevention brings together a range of international contributions on the research, theory and practice of developing community-based HIV prevention. It aims to understand how individual actions to prevent HIV transmission are constrained and encouraged by situational and social context. Drawing on ethnographic and epidemiological research among populations of drug users, sex workers and gay men, it explores how future HIV prevention interventions can target changes at the level of the individual as well as at the level of the community and wider social environment. AIDS, Drugs and Prevention offers practical and theoretical insights into community-based health work in the time of AIDS. It provides invaluable reading for students, lecturers, researchers and practioners in health promotion, health policy, social work and medical sociology.



Aids Drugs And Prevention


Aids Drugs And Prevention
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Author : Tim Rhodes
language : en
Publisher: Psychology Press
Release Date : 1996

Aids Drugs And Prevention written by Tim Rhodes and has been published by Psychology Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996 with AIDS (Disease) categories.


In developing HIV prevention, community-orientated approaches have emerged within statutory and voluntary sectors and from the communities themselves. This book considers the diverse approaches and problems for professional practice.



The Global Hiv Epidemics Among People Who Inject Drugs


The Global Hiv Epidemics Among People Who Inject Drugs
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Author : Arin Dutta
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 2012-12-13

The Global Hiv Epidemics Among People Who Inject Drugs written by Arin Dutta and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-13 with Medical categories.


This publication addresses research questions related to an increase in the levels of access and utilization for four key interventions that have the potential to significantly reduce HIV infections among People Who Inject Drugs (PWID) and their sexual and injecting partners, and hence morbidity and mortality in low and middle-income countries (LMIC). These interventions are drawn from nine consensus interventions that comprise a 'comprehensive package' for PWID. The four interventions are: Needle and Syringe Programs (NSP), Medically Assisted Therapy (MAT), HIV Counseling and Testing (HCT), and Antiretroviral Therapy (ART). The book summarizes the results from several recent reviews of studies related to the effectiveness of the four key interventions in reducing risky behaviors in the context of transmitting or acquiring HIV infection. Overall, the four key interventions have strong effects on the risk of HIV infection among PWID via different pathways, and this determination is included in the documents proposing the comprehensive package of interventions. In order to attain the greatest effect from these interventions, structural issues must be addressed, especially the removal of punitive policies targeting PWID in many countries. The scientific evidence presented here, the public health rationale, and the human rights imperatives are all in accord: we can and must do better for PWID. The available tools are evidence-based, right affirming, and cost effective. What are required now are political will and a global consensus that this critical component of global HIV can no longer be ignored and under-resourced.



Hiv Aids And Young People


Hiv Aids And Young People
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Author : Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS.
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2003

Hiv Aids And Young People written by Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS. and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003 with AIDS (Disease) in adolescence categories.


The publication highlights that what happens to young people today will determine what becomes of their communities and societies in the decades ahead, as well as highlights concerns for the future. In many countries, millions of young people are deprived of their most basic rights: to shelter, health, education, care and love.



Young Injecting Drug Users And The Risk Of Hiv Aids


Young Injecting Drug Users And The Risk Of Hiv Aids
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Author : Wendy Loxley
language : en
Publisher: Curtin University of Technology
Release Date : 1998-01-01

Young Injecting Drug Users And The Risk Of Hiv Aids written by Wendy Loxley and has been published by Curtin University of Technology this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998-01-01 with AIDS (Disease) categories.