Human Brain And Psychological Process
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Human Brain And Psychological Processes
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Author : Aleksandr Romanovich Lurii︠a︡
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1966
Human Brain And Psychological Processes written by Aleksandr Romanovich Lurii︠a︡ and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1966 with Science categories.
1. The human brain and psychological processes -- 2. The two forms fo synthetic activity of the human cerebral cortex -- 3. The motor analyzer and the cortical organization of movement -- 4. Disturbance of voluntary movements in lesions of the promotor systems of the brain -- 5. The psychological analysis of the premotor syndrome -- 6. The role of verbal kinesthesias in higher cortical processes -- 7. Disturbance of the dynamics of verbal thinking -- 8. Disturbance of structure of intellectual activity in lesions of the posterior parts of the frontal lobes -- 9. Distrubance of visual perception in lesions of the frontal lobes --10. Disturbance of action control in frontal lobe lesions.
Human Brain And Psychological Process
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Author : Aleksandr Romanovich Lurii︠a︡
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1966
Human Brain And Psychological Process written by Aleksandr Romanovich Lurii︠a︡ and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1966 with Brain categories.
Human Brain And Psychological Processes
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Author : Aleksandr Roimanovic︣ Luria
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1966
Human Brain And Psychological Processes written by Aleksandr Roimanovic︣ Luria and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1966 with Brain categories.
Mental Processes In The Human Brain
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Author : Jon Driver
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press (UK)
Release Date : 2008-02-21
Mental Processes In The Human Brain written by Jon Driver and has been published by Oxford University Press (UK) this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-02-21 with Medical categories.
Advanced methods for imaging brain structure and activity are leading to sophisticated accounts of how mental processes are implemented in the brain. This title provides an overview of the advances and future challenges in understanding the neurobiological basis of mental processes that are characteristically human.
Anatomy Of The Mind
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Author : Ron Sun
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2016
Anatomy Of The Mind written by Ron Sun and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016 with Computers categories.
This book aims to understand human cognition and psychology through a comprehensive computational theory of the mind, namely, a "cognitive architecture." The goal is to develop a unified framework for understanding the human mind, and within the unified framework, to develop process-based, mechanistic explanations of a variety of psychological phenomena.
Beyond The Brain
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Author : Igor M. Arievitch
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2017-08-24
Beyond The Brain written by Igor M. Arievitch and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-08-24 with Education categories.
The book outlines a fundamental alternative to the rising wave of aggressive biological reductionism and brainism in contemporary psychology and education. It offers steps to achieving a daunting and elusive goal: constructing a coherently non-reductionist account of the mind. The main obstacle to such a construction is identified as the centuries-old contemplative fallacy that leads to entrenched dualisms and shackles major theoretical frameworks. The alternative agentive activity perspective overcomes this fallacy by advancing the core principles of the cultural-historical activity theory. This innovative perspective charts a consistently non-mentalist and non-individualist view of psychological processes without discarding the individual mind. A vast body of research and theories, from Piaget and Dewey to sociocultural and embodied cognition approaches are critically engaged, with a special focus on Piotr Galperin’s contribution. The notion of the embodied agent’s object-directed activity serves as a pivotal point for re-conceptualizing the mind and its role in behavior. In a radical departure from both the traditional mentalist and biologically reductionist frameworks, psychological processes are understood as taking place “beyond the brain” – as constituted by the agent’s activities in the world. From this standpoint, many of Vygotsky’s key insights, including semiotic mediation, internalization, and cognitive tools are given a fresh scrutiny and substantially revised. The agentive activity perspective opens ways to offer a bold vision for education: developmental teaching and learning built on the premise that real knowledge is not “information storage and retrieval” and that education is not about “knowledge transmission” but instead it is about developing students’ minds.
Five Constraints On Predicting Behavior
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Author : Jerome Kagan
language : en
Publisher: MIT Press
Release Date : 2017-08-11
Five Constraints On Predicting Behavior written by Jerome Kagan and has been published by MIT Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-08-11 with Psychology categories.
A distinguished psychologist considers five conditions that constrain inferences about the relation between brain activity and psychological processes. Scientists were unable to study the relation of brain to mind until the invention of technologies that measured the brain activity accompanying psychological processes. Yet even with these new tools, conclusions are tentative or simply wrong. In this book, the distinguished psychologist Jerome Kagan describes five conditions that place serious constraints on the ability to predict mental or behavioral outcomes based on brain data: the setting in which evidence is gathered, the expectations of the subject, the source of the evidence that supports the conclusion, the absence of studies that examine patterns of causes with patterns of measures, and the habit of borrowing terms from psychology. Kagan describes the important of context, and how the experimental setting—including the room, the procedure, and the species, age, and sex of both subject and examiner—can influence the conclusions. He explains how subject expectations affect all brain measures; considers why brain and psychological data often yield different conclusions; argues for relations between patterns of causes and outcomes rather than correlating single variables; and criticizes the borrowing of psychological terms to describe brain evidence. Brain sites cannot be in a state of “fear.” A deeper understanding of the brain's contributions to behavior, Kagan argues, requires investigators to acknowledge these five constraints in the design or interpretation of an experiment.
Discovering The Brain
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Author : National Academy of Sciences
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 1992-01-01
Discovering The Brain written by National Academy of Sciences and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992-01-01 with Medical categories.
The brain ... There is no other part of the human anatomy that is so intriguing. How does it develop and function and why does it sometimes, tragically, degenerate? The answers are complex. In Discovering the Brain, science writer Sandra Ackerman cuts through the complexity to bring this vital topic to the public. The 1990s were declared the "Decade of the Brain" by former President Bush, and the neuroscience community responded with a host of new investigations and conferences. Discovering the Brain is based on the Institute of Medicine conference, Decade of the Brain: Frontiers in Neuroscience and Brain Research. Discovering the Brain is a "field guide" to the brainâ€"an easy-to-read discussion of the brain's physical structure and where functions such as language and music appreciation lie. Ackerman examines: How electrical and chemical signals are conveyed in the brain. The mechanisms by which we see, hear, think, and pay attentionâ€"and how a "gut feeling" actually originates in the brain. Learning and memory retention, including parallels to computer memory and what they might tell us about our own mental capacity. Development of the brain throughout the life span, with a look at the aging brain. Ackerman provides an enlightening chapter on the connection between the brain's physical condition and various mental disorders and notes what progress can realistically be made toward the prevention and treatment of stroke and other ailments. Finally, she explores the potential for major advances during the "Decade of the Brain," with a look at medical imaging techniquesâ€"what various technologies can and cannot tell usâ€"and how the public and private sectors can contribute to continued advances in neuroscience. This highly readable volume will provide the public and policymakersâ€"and many scientists as wellâ€"with a helpful guide to understanding the many discoveries that are sure to be announced throughout the "Decade of the Brain."
The Brain
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Author : Christine Temple
language : en
Publisher: Penguin (Non-Classics)
Release Date : 1993
The Brain written by Christine Temple and has been published by Penguin (Non-Classics) this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993 with Medical categories.
Providing an overview of current ideas about the brain, this book includes current physiological and anatomical understanding as well as cognitive and behavioural understanding. The book starts with an account of physiology and brain anatomy.
The Evolution Of Cognitive Psychology
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Author : Patrick Kimuyu
language : en
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
Release Date : 2017-12-11
The Evolution Of Cognitive Psychology written by Patrick Kimuyu and has been published by GRIN Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-12-11 with Psychology categories.
Seminar paper from the year 2016 in the subject Psychology - Cognition, grade: 1, Egerton University, language: English, abstract: This essay will give an overview of the evolution of cognitive psychology. It will discuss the emergence of cognitive psychology and its interdisciplinary perspective. It will also assess the effects of the decline of behaviorism on the discipline of cognitive psychology. Cognitive psychology is one of the core branches of psychology that is concerned with the study of mental processes. It deals with mental processes involving the use of the brain in problem-solving, memory and language. Cognitive psychology attempts to explain the correlation between the biological functions of the brain and the human mind in understanding the ambient environment. As such, it explains how individuals diagnose life issues, understand and solve problems in the day-to-day lives through their mental processes, which plays the principal role of mediating between stimulus from the environment and the response. Ordinarily, human beings exhibit several psychological manifestations. For instance, people possess the thinking ability, which enables them to reason out on diverse aspects of life, and they are also able to remember past events in their lives. They also portray perception on new happenings in life in an attempt to construct a realistic way of reasoning to unravel mysterious phenomena. Moreover, human beings have the ability to learn new skills from their day-to-day experiences and keep the memory of different episodes. From a psychological perspective, these are all the works of cognition. Ideally, cognition refers to thinking, a mental process through which people learn; reason and solve problems. So cognitive psychologists focus on how human beings acquire information from the environment, especially in the form of a stimulus and process it through mental cognitive processes. The processed information is then stored to keep the memory of life events. Cognitive psychology tends to focus on biology more than psychology; thus, it shows a significant lack of the behaviorism aspect of classical psychology.