Imports Exports And Jobs
DOWNLOAD
Download Imports Exports And Jobs PDF/ePub or read online books in Mobi eBooks. Click Download or Read Online button to get Imports Exports And Jobs book now. This website allows unlimited access to, at the time of writing, more than 1.5 million titles, including hundreds of thousands of titles in various foreign languages. If the content not found or just blank you must refresh this page
Imports Exports And Jobs
DOWNLOAD
Author : Lori G. Kletzer
language : en
Publisher: W.E. Upjohn Institute
Release Date : 2002
Imports Exports And Jobs written by Lori G. Kletzer and has been published by W.E. Upjohn Institute this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002 with Business & Economics categories.
Annotation Kletzer attempts to heighten our understanding of the labor market costs of freer trade. While economy-wide net benefits may ensue from lossening trade policies, such policies do not proclude localized net losses. This book aims to measure some of these losses in the hope that future policy making will address them and the people who bear the burdon.
Imports Exports And Jobs
DOWNLOAD
Author : International Business and Economic Research Corporation
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1978
Imports Exports And Jobs written by International Business and Economic Research Corporation and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1978 with Business & Economics categories.
Exports To Jobs
DOWNLOAD
Author : Erhan Artuc
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 2019-02-25
Exports To Jobs written by Erhan Artuc and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-02-25 with Business & Economics categories.
South Asia has grown rapidly with significant reductions in poverty, but it has not been able to match the fast-growing working age population, leading to lingering concerns about jobless growth and poor job quality. Could export growth in South Asia result in better labor market outcomes? The answer is yes, according to our study, which rigorously estimates—using a new methodology—the potential impact from higher South Asian exports per worker on wages and employment over a 10-year period. Our study shows the positive side of trade. It finds that increasing exports per worker would result in higher wages—mainly for better-off groups, like more educated workers, males, and more-experienced workers—although less-skilled workers would see the largest reduction in informality. How can the benefits be spread more widely? Our study suggests that scaling up exports in labor-intensive industries could significantly lower informality for groups like rural and less-educated workers in the region. Also, increasing skills, and participation of women and young workers in the labor force could make an even bigger dent in informal employment. The region could achieve these gains by: (i) boosting and connecting exports to people (e.g., removing trade barriers and investment in infrastructure); (ii) eliminating distortions in production (e.g., by more efficient allocation of inputs); and (iii) protecting workers (e.g., by investing in education and skills).
Exports To Jobs
DOWNLOAD
Author : Erhan Artuç
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2019
Exports To Jobs written by Erhan Artuç and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019 with Asia categories.
Very few studies focus on the growth of labor market opportunities that follow from exports. Entangled is one of the first to systematically examine the localized effects of long-run export growth in South Asia. The basic premise is that adjustment costs matter. If adjustment costs matter, then we would expect to see significant and persistent differences in wages across industries and regions. We would expect to see that exporting industries and regions tend to pay higher wages and that these differences would only slowly dissipate over time (if at all). We would expect to see that increases in exports would increase the demand for workers. An increase in demand for workers could increase either wages, employment, or both, depending on the ability and willingness of workers to switch industries and regions.If workers face high adjustment costs, the increase in labor demand from exports would be associated with higher wage growth, but not necessarily higher employment growth because workers would not move into expanding industries. As a result, firms would have to raise wages to attract the workers they need. Since expanding takes more time than contracting, we would expect to see the strongest positive wage effects over the longest time horizon because exports take longer to affect labor markets than import competition. The report evaluate these predictions using data from India, Sri Lanka, and Bangladesh. The results are consistent with the presence of very significant worker-level adjustment costs in South Asia and suggest that the gains from exports to date have still been modest.--
Trade Jobs And Inequality
DOWNLOAD
Author : Ms. Kimberly Beaton
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2021-07
Trade Jobs And Inequality written by Ms. Kimberly Beaton and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-07 with Business & Economics categories.
This paper examines the impact of trade on employment, wages, and other outcomes across countries and explores the conditions and policies that help spread the gains from trade more evenly throughout the population. We exploit a large global firm-level dataset to examine the impact of import competition on employment, wages, and firm performance, as well as the firm, industry, and country factors that mitigate any negative impact of an import shock. In contrast to the results of some well-known single-country studies, we find limited adverse impact of import competition. In some countries and industries, import competition actually strengthens employment growth. In addition, import competition tends to improve average wages, investment, and firm profitability. Country characteristics, such as educational attainment, can also improve employment prospects in response to trade shocks. Finally, we find that firms experiencing greater import competition start with higher average wages; thus any relatively slower employment growth in this group of firms could lead to lower inequality.
The Impact Of International Trade On U S Employment
DOWNLOAD
Author : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Ways and Means. Subcommittee on Trade
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1977
The Impact Of International Trade On U S Employment written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Ways and Means. Subcommittee on Trade and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1977 with Foreign trade and employment categories.
Trading With China
DOWNLOAD
Author : Mr.JaeBin Ahn
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2017-05-23
Trading With China written by Mr.JaeBin Ahn and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-05-23 with Business & Economics categories.
We analyze the impact on productivity in advanced economies of fast-growing trade with China between the mid-1990s and late-2000s, separately identifying the export and import channels. We use country-sector-level data for 18 advanced economies and, similar to Autor, Dorn, and Hanson (2013), exploit exogenous variation in trade with China in a given country-sector by instrumenting imports from (exports to) China in a given country-sector with the average imports from (exports to) China in the same sector in other advanced economies. Our estimates point to large productivity gains from trading with China—the (exogenous) rise of China in global trade may have increased the level of total factor productivity by about 1.9 percent, or 12.3 percent of the overall increase over the sample period, in the median country-sector. By contrast, using a similar empirical strategy, we find adverse employment effects of Chinese imports in exposed country-industries, consistent with previous studies. Taken together, these findings point to large gains from free trade, while underscoring the scope for a more active policy role in redistributing them, particularly by easing workers’ transition between jobs and industries.
Impact Of Imports And Exports On Employment
DOWNLOAD
Author : United States. Congress. House Education and Labor
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1961
Impact Of Imports And Exports On Employment written by United States. Congress. House Education and Labor and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1961 with categories.
Impact Of Imports And Exports On Employment
DOWNLOAD
Author : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Education and Labor. Subcommittee on the Impact of Imports and Exports on American Employment
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1962
Impact Of Imports And Exports On Employment written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Education and Labor. Subcommittee on the Impact of Imports and Exports on American Employment and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1962 with Labor supply categories.
Impact Of Imports And Exports On Employment
DOWNLOAD
Author : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Education and Labor
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1961
Impact Of Imports And Exports On Employment written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Education and Labor and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1961 with Labor supply categories.