Indonesia S Failure In Papua
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Indonesia S Failure In Papua
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Author : Emir Chairullah
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2021-12-28
Indonesia S Failure In Papua written by Emir Chairullah and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-12-28 with Political Science categories.
Chairullah investigates how the political, social, and economic interests of national and local elites were negotiated in the formulation and early stages of Special Autonomy in Papua Province, Indonesia. The Papuan case lends support to the current conception of elite theory, which considers the influence of actors and dynamics beyond power elites in the decision-making process. The failure of the policy implementation as a conflict reduction strategy in the Papuan case can be attributed to the dynamics of elite configurations during the negotiation and early implementation stages. Chairullah presents two significant new findings for research on Papuan Special Autonomy. Firstly, that secret negotiations were held between Papuan and national elites during Abdurrahman Wahid’s presidency, and these were crucial in reducing separatist sentiment in Papua. Secondly, that the United States, through Freeport McMoRan, strongly influenced the Special Autonomy negotiation process. The actions of national elites in Jakarta led to widespread disappointment about the policy at all levels in Papua and the subsequent escalation of separatist sentiment based on Papuan ethnic identity. An important book for scholars of Indonesian politics and society, and especially those with a particular interest in the Papuan conflict.
Papua Road Map
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Author : Muridan S. Widjojo
language : en
Publisher: Yayasan Pustaka Obor Indonesia
Release Date :
Papua Road Map written by Muridan S. Widjojo and has been published by Yayasan Pustaka Obor Indonesia this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with Social Science categories.
The sources of the Papua conflict are grouped into four sets of issues. First, is the problem of the marginalization of indigenous Papuans, and the discriminatory impacts on them resulting from the economic development of, political conflicts in, and mass migrations to Papua since 1970. To respond to this problem, an affirmative policy of recognition must be developed to empower indigenous Papuans. The second issue is the failure of development, particularly in the fields of education, health, and people's economic empowerment. This requires a new paradigm of development, focused on improving public services for the welfare of indigenous Papuans in the villages. The third main problem is the contradictions that exist between Papuan and Jakartan constructions of political identity and history. This problem can only be settled through dialogue, along the lines of the dialogue that was conducted for Aceh. The fourth issue is accountability for past state violence toward Indonesian citizens in Papua. For this, a road to reconciliation must be cleared, on which courts of human rights and the disclosure of the truth are the means of choice for law and justice to be upheld in Papua, for the victims and their families in particular, and all Indonesian citizens of Papua in general. The above four issues and agendas can be woven together to form a mutually interrelated policy strategy for comprehensive long-term resolution of the Papuan conflict. The atmosphere of Reformasi, and the existence of the accommodative Law No. 21/2001 on Special Autonomy (UU Otsus), a responsive central government, as well as the very large size of Papua's budget, lead the LIPI team to have faith that the problems of Papua can be resolved with justice, peace and dignity.
Papua S Insecurity State Failure In The Indonesian Periphery
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Author : Bobby Anderson
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2015-08-03
Papua S Insecurity State Failure In The Indonesian Periphery written by Bobby Anderson and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-08-03 with Political Science categories.
West Papua is the most violent area of Indonesia. Indonesian security forces battle the country's last active separatist insurgency there. The majority of Indonesia's political prisoners are Papuans, and support for independence is widespread. But military repression and indigenous resistance are only one part of a complex topography of insecurity in Papua: vigilantism, clan conflict, and other forms of horizontal violence produce more casualties than the vertical conflict that is often the exclusive focus of international accounts of contemporary Papua. Similarly, Papua's coerced incorporation into Indonesia in 1969 is not unique; it mirrors a pattern of long-term annexation found in other remote and highland areas of South and Southeast Asia. What distinguishes Papua is the near-total absence of the state in indigenous areas. This is the consequence of a morass of policy dysfunction over time that compounds the insecurity that ordinary Papuans face. The author illuminates the diverse and local sources of insecurity that indicate too little state as opposed to too much, challenges common perceptions of insecurity in Papua, and offers a prescription of policy initiatives. These include the reform of a violent and unaccountable security sector as a part of a broader reconciliation process and the urgent need for a comprehensive indigenous-centered development policy.
The West Papua Conflict In Indonesia
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Author : Esther Heidbüchel
language : en
Publisher: Johannes Herrmann Verlag
Release Date : 2007
The West Papua Conflict In Indonesia written by Esther Heidbüchel and has been published by Johannes Herrmann Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with Indonesia categories.
West Papua Indonesia Since Suharto
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Author : Peter King
language : en
Publisher: UNSW Press
Release Date : 2004
West Papua Indonesia Since Suharto written by Peter King and has been published by UNSW Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with Indonesia categories.
This book reviews the long guerilla struggle of the 'Organisasi Papua Merdeka' (OPM) for a Free Papua, and traces the rise of a non-violent independence movement alongside it, the Papua Council, following the fall from power of Indonesia’s military dictator, General Suharto, in 1998.
Violence And Political Impasse In Papua
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: Human Rights Watch
Release Date : 2001
Violence And Political Impasse In Papua written by and has been published by Human Rights Watch this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001 with categories.
Constructing Papuan Nationalism
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Author : Richard Chauvel
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2005
Constructing Papuan Nationalism written by Richard Chauvel and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005 with Political Science categories.
Papuan nationalism is young, evolving, and flexible. It has adapted to and reflected the political circumstances in which it has emerged. Its evolution as a political force is one of the crucial factors in any analysis of political and cultural change in Papua, and the development of relations between the Indonesian government and Papuan society. This study examines the development of Papuan nationalism from the Pacific War through the movement?s revival after the fall of President Suharto in 1998. The author argues that the first step in understanding Papuan nationalism is understanding Papuan history and historical consciousness. The history that so preoccupies Papuan nationalists is the history of the decolonization of the Netherlands Indies, the struggle between Indonesia and the Netherlands over the sovereignty of Papua, and Papua?s subsequent integration into Indonesia. Papuan nationalism is also about ethnicity. Many Papuan nationalists make strong distinctions between Papuans and other peoples, especially Indonesians. However, Papuan society itself is a mosaic of over three hundred small, local, and often isolated ethno-linguistic groups. Yet over the years a pan-Papuan identity has been forged from this mosaic of tribal groups. This study explores the nationalists? argument about history and the sources of their sense of common ethnicity. It also explores the possibility that the Special Autonomy Law of 2001, if implemented fully, might provide a framework in which Papuan national aspirations might be realized.This is the fourteenth publication in Policy Studies, a peer-reviewed East-West Center Washington series that presents scholarly analysis of key contemporary domestic and international political, economic, and strategic issues affecting Asia in a policy relevant manner.
Irian Jaya Under The Gun
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Author : Jim Elmslie
language : en
Publisher: University of Hawaii Press
Release Date : 2003-07-31
Irian Jaya Under The Gun written by Jim Elmslie and has been published by University of Hawaii Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-07-31 with Business & Economics categories.
Jim Elmslie traces events in Irian Jaya/West Papua from the departure of the Dutch in 1963 to December 1999. The majority of the indigenous people of the area consider themselves West Papuans living in the land of West Papua, a country incorporated into the Indonesian state without their consent or approval. Made up of Melanesian peoples, the western part of New Guinea is one of the least developed places on earth with the largest expanses outside the Amazon of untouched and, in some cases still unexplored, rainforest and wilderness. It is a region ripe for economic exploitation. Irian Jaya under the Gun chronicles the rapid changes that are taking place under the guise of Indonesian economic development and its generally pro-crony, pro-military, pro-multinational corporation, and anti-Papuan thrust. It describes what can happen to an indigenous population when insensitive governments and avaricious multinationals are more concerned about profits than the environment or the people inhabiting the land.
Platitudes Of Papua
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Author : Bobby Anderson
language : id
Publisher: Gramedia Pustaka Utama
Release Date : 2020-06-30
Platitudes Of Papua written by Bobby Anderson and has been published by Gramedia Pustaka Utama this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-06-30 with Political Science categories.
IndonesiaÕs challenge in the Land of Papua is to provide both justice and welfare to her people and their land. And PapuaÕs resource wealth hardly guarantees development to her people, as Papua sits at the bottom of IndonesiaÕs national human development index. The book is an eyewitness account of Papua written by Bobby Anderson, an American who worked among grassroots indigenous groups in remote parts of Papua. In it he unveils the bitter fact of an almost non-existent state, and the barest of services or protections provided to a people neglected by the modern world, starting with Jakarta. Political issues, separatism, and violence are not the focus of his writing. The missing links in public services ultimately result in the denial of human security and social justice to Papuans, and this is the main focus of Bobby AndersonÕs writingÑpresented in the spirit of a common humanity, and not blaming, but rather, seeking solutions. ÐÐ Bobby Anderson is the author of ÒPapuaÕs Insecurity: State Failure in the Indonesian PeripheryÓ (East-West Center Policy Studies 73, 2015). He worked in Papua, Indonesia from 2010 until 2015; he has also worked in the Indonesian provinces of Aceh, Central Sulawesi, North Maluku, and Maluku, as well as Myanmar, Timor- Leste, Afghanistan, and the former Yugoslavia. Bobby has managed stabilization, community-driven development, ex- combatant reintegration, livelihoods, frontline service delivery, and other development projects for a variety of governments and donors; he is a graduate of the University of Bradford (UK) Department of Peace Studies, a former Rotary Peace Fellow at Chulalongkorn University, a former Lee Kuan Yew Scholar at the National University of SingaporeÕs Kuan Yew School of Public Policy, and a former Research Associate at the School of Oriental and African Studies.
West Papua
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Author : Carmel Budiardjo
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1988
West Papua written by Carmel Budiardjo and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1988 with Civil rights categories.