Indoor Localization In Wireless Sensor Networks

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Indoor Localization In Wireless Sensor Networks
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Author : Xiaowei Lv
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2015
Indoor Localization In Wireless Sensor Networks written by Xiaowei Lv and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015 with categories.
This thesis is dedicated to solve the localization problem in mobile wireless sensor networks. It works mainly with fingerprints features and inertial movements information. The former tackles the RSSIs values between sensors while the latter deals with the objets movement attitude by using accelerometer and gyroscope. The combination of both information is performed in terms of interval analysis, or Kalman filtering. The proposed work introduces three orders mobility models to approximate nodes trajectories using accelerations, combined then to the weighted K nearest neighbors algorithm in a centralized scheme. Then the mobility models are extended up to the inertial information taking into consideration the rotations of the nodes. A decentralized localization method is also proposed in the following in view of the working mechanism of large scale sensor networks. Finally, this thesis proposes a zoning localization method aiming at determining the zones in which the nodes reside. The proposed method addresses the zoning problem by using both the belief functions theory and the interval analysis.
Indoor Localization In Wireless Sensor Networks
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2008
Indoor Localization In Wireless Sensor Networks written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with Wireless sensor networks categories.
We considered the issue of indoor localization through the use of wireless sensor networks (WSN). We value not necessary the algorithm that provides the best accuracy but the one that provides a good enough level of accuracy in a simple and efficient manner. In the first part of our work we examined some state-of-the-art localization techniques that are deployable on wireless sensor motes. These techniques are evaluated to a set of criteria that an indoor WSN-based localization application must consider. In our investigation, we considered not only accuracy but many other factors that determine a suitable indoor WSN-based localization system. These factors among other things determine energy efficiency. We broadly separate the criteria list into two categories: efficiency-based and accuracy-based. We discovered that one of the techniques, Ecolocation, evaluates quite well to the efficiency-based criteria, but the evaluation of the accuracy-based criterions is not as promising. However, the inherent simplicity and potential for good performance (based on open environment results) make the algorithm quite attractive. We proceeded to modify the algorithm to improve its accuracy while maintaining its positive qualities. Our Weighted-Constraints algorithm, named as such due to the nature of the modification, performs in terms of average error 13.1% better than the original Ecolocation algorithm in an open environment. Furthermore, our modified algorithm shows it is more robust to noise compared to the original algorithm by perform on average 21.2% better in a noisy environment.
Indoor Localization Algorithm For Wireless Sensor Networks
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Author : Adeniran Kolade Ademuwagun
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2020
Indoor Localization Algorithm For Wireless Sensor Networks written by Adeniran Kolade Ademuwagun and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020 with categories.
An Indoor Localization System Based On Wireless Sensor Networks
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Author : Bin Zhou
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2016
An Indoor Localization System Based On Wireless Sensor Networks written by Bin Zhou and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016 with categories.
Indoor Localization Techniques Based On Wireless Sensor Networks
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Author : Hyo-Sung Ahn
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2009
Indoor Localization Techniques Based On Wireless Sensor Networks written by Hyo-Sung Ahn and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009 with categories.
In this chapter, we presented a set of classifications of indoor localization techniques. We generated categories according to measurement attribute, location algorithms, and communication protocols. The classifications presented in this chapter provide a compact form of overview on WSN-based indoor localizations. Then, based on the classifications, we introduced server-based and range-based localization systems that can be used for the indoor service robot. Specifically, we presented UWB, Wi-Fi, ZigBee, and CSS-based localization systems. From actual experimental tests, however we found that the existing WSN-based methods have their own disadvantage. That is, Ubisense system is expensive and needs heavy hardware equipment. The Wi-Fi system (Ekahau) has a low accuracy and is only useful for the room-level localization. The CSS-based system is too expensive. Thus, this chapter introduced a localization method based on received signal strength index (RSSI).
Node Localization In Wireless Sensor Networks
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Author : Xue Zhang
language : en
Publisher: Morgan & Claypool Publishers
Release Date : 2016-12-19
Node Localization In Wireless Sensor Networks written by Xue Zhang and has been published by Morgan & Claypool Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-12-19 with Technology & Engineering categories.
In sensor network applications, measured data are often meaningful only when the location is accurately known. In this booklet, we study research problems associated with node localization in wireless sensor networks. We describe sensor network localization problems in terms of a detection and estimation framework and we emphasize specifically a cooperative process where sensors with known locations are used to localize nodes at unknown locations. In this class of problems, even if the location of a node is known, the wireless links and transmission modalities between two nodes may be unknown. In this case, sensor nodes are used to detect the location and estimate pertinent data transmission activities between nodes. In addition to the broader problem of sensor localization, this booklet studies also specific localization measurements such as time of arrival (TOA), received signal strength (RSS), and direction of arrival (DOA). The sequential localization algorithm, which uses a subset of sensor nodes to estimate nearby sensor nodes' locations is discussed in detail. Extensive bibliography is given for those readers who want to delve further into specific topics.
Indoor Localization Using Local Node Density In Ad Hoc Wireless Sensor Networks
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Author : Joaquín González Guerrero
language : es
Publisher:
Release Date : 2009
Indoor Localization Using Local Node Density In Ad Hoc Wireless Sensor Networks written by Joaquín González Guerrero and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009 with categories.
Wireless Sensor Network Indoor Localization System
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Author : 劉承榮
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2012
Wireless Sensor Network Indoor Localization System written by 劉承榮 and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012 with categories.
Received Signal Strength Based Target Localization And Tracking Using Wireless Sensor Networks
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Author : Satish R. Jondhale
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2021-07-28
Received Signal Strength Based Target Localization And Tracking Using Wireless Sensor Networks written by Satish R. Jondhale and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-07-28 with Technology & Engineering categories.
This book briefly summarizes the current state of the art technologies and solutions for location and tracking (L&T) in wireless sensor networks (WSN), focusing on RSS-based schemes. The authors offer broad and in-depth coverage of essential topics including range-based and range-free localization strategies, and signal path loss models. In addition, the book includes motion models and how state estimation techniques and advanced machine learning techniques can be utilized to design L&T systems for a given problem using low cost measurement metric (that is RSS). This book also provides MATLAB examples to demonstrate fundamental algorithms for L&T and provides online access to all MATLAB codes. The book allows practicing engineers and graduate students to keep pace with contemporary research and new technologies in the L&T domain.
Indoor Localization Based On Wireless Sensor Networks
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Author : Fujun Yang
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2011
Indoor Localization Based On Wireless Sensor Networks written by Fujun Yang and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011 with categories.