Inorganic Contaminants And Radionuclides


Inorganic Contaminants And Radionuclides
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Inorganic Contaminants And Radionuclides


Inorganic Contaminants And Radionuclides
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Author : Ravi Naidu
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2023-10-17

Inorganic Contaminants And Radionuclides written by Ravi Naidu and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-10-17 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Inorganic Contaminants and Radionuclides is a single reference covering common inorganic contaminants in detail, including their distribution in the environment, challenges linked to management, geogenic sources, anthropogenic sources, exposure and effects, international agreements and legislation relating to the contaminant, remediation options and global case studies. In addition, the book provides summaries of contaminated sites and key details about contaminants to present a more comprehensive understanding and improve remediation and management practices. The book's clear, consistent organization makes it a valuable resource for researchers, students and practitioners working in environmental science, environmental management and environmental engineering. One of the major constraints to assessing and remediating contaminated sites is the lack of awareness of the extent and severity of contaminated sites amongst the community, regulators, policymakers, industry operators, university graduates and environmental managers. This book helps to manage these constraints. Provides a one-stop reference on the nature and properties of inorganic contaminants, including a transdisciplinary approach to managing contaminated sites Includes global case studies covering contaminated site assessment, management and remediation Presents in-depth research and data on specific contaminants, with a separate chapter for each contaminant



Monitored Natural Attenuation Of Inorganic Contaminants In Ground Water


Monitored Natural Attenuation Of Inorganic Contaminants In Ground Water
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2007

Monitored Natural Attenuation Of Inorganic Contaminants In Ground Water written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with Arsenic categories.


V.3 ... consists of individual chapters that describe 1) the conceptual background for radionuclides, including tritium, radon, strontium, technetium, uranium, iodine, radium, thorium, cesium, plutonium-americium and 2) data requirements to be met during site characterization.



Radionuclides In The Environment


Radionuclides In The Environment
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Author : David A. Atwood
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2013-02-19

Radionuclides In The Environment written by David A. Atwood and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-02-19 with Science categories.


Nuclear energy is the one energy source that could meet the world's growing energy needs and provide a smooth transition from fossil fuels to renewable energy in the coming decades and centuries. It is becoming abundantly clear that an increase in nuclear energy capacity will, and probably must, take place. However, nuclear energy and the use of radionuclides for civilian and military purposes lead to extremely long-lived waste that is costly and highly problematic to deal with. Therefore, it is critically important ot understand the environmental implications of radionuclides for ecosystems and human health if nuclear energy is to be used to avoid the impending global energy crisis. The present volume of the EIC Books series addresses this critical need by providing fundamental information on environmentally significant radionuclides. The content of this book was developed in collaboration with many of the authors of the chapters. Given the enormity of the subject the Editor and the Authors had to be judicious in selecting the chapters that would appropriately encompass and describe the primary topics, particularly those that are of importance to the health of ecosystems and humans. The resulting chapters were chosen to provide this information in a book of useful and appropriate length. Each chapter provides fundamental information on the chemistry of the radionuclides, their occurrence and movement in the enivornment, separation and analyses, and the technologies needed for their remediation and mitigation. The chapters are structured with a common, systematic format in order to facilitate comparions between elements and groups of elements. About EIC Books The Encyclopedia of Inorganic Chemistry (EIC) has proved to be one of the defining standards in inorganic chemistry, and most chemistry libraries around the world have access either to the first of second print editon, or to the online version. Many readers, however, prefer to have more concise thematic volumes, targeted to their specific area of interest. This feedback from EIC readers has encouraged the Editors to plan a series of EIC Books, focusing on topics of current interest. They will appear on a regular basis, and will feature leading scholars in their fields. Like the Encyclopedia, EIC Books aims to provide both the starting research student and the confirmed research worker with a critical distillation of the leading concepts in inorganic and bioinorganic chemistry, and provide a structured entry into the fields covered. This volume is also available as part of Encyclopedia of Inorganic Chemistry, 5 Volume Set. This set combines all volumes published as EIC Books from 2007 to 2010, representing areas of key developments in the field of inorganic chemistry published in the Encyclopedia of Inorganic Chemistry. Find out more.



Colloidal Facilitated Transport Of Inorganic Contaminants In Ground Water


Colloidal Facilitated Transport Of Inorganic Contaminants In Ground Water
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Author : Robert William Puls
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1990

Colloidal Facilitated Transport Of Inorganic Contaminants In Ground Water written by Robert William Puls and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1990 with Groundwater categories.




Management Of Persons Accidentally Contaminated With Radionuclides


Management Of Persons Accidentally Contaminated With Radionuclides
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Author : National Council on Radiation Protection and Measurements
language : en
Publisher: NCRP
Release Date : 1980

Management Of Persons Accidentally Contaminated With Radionuclides written by National Council on Radiation Protection and Measurements and has been published by NCRP this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1980 with Electromagnetic fields categories.




Phyto And Microbial Remediation Of Heavy Metals And Radionuclides In The Environment


Phyto And Microbial Remediation Of Heavy Metals And Radionuclides In The Environment
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Author : Rym Salah-Tazdaït
language : en
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Release Date : 2022-02-24

Phyto And Microbial Remediation Of Heavy Metals And Radionuclides In The Environment written by Rym Salah-Tazdaït and has been published by Taylor & Francis this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-02-24 with Nature categories.


This book examines the role that bioremediation can play in the detoxification of soil, water, and air to improve environmental and human health, with a specific focus on heavy metals and radionuclides. Environmental pollution, whether by natural or human causes, with industrial activities being a key player, is a challenge facing all nations across the world. While treatment has typically required the use of expensive technology, one promising solution is the use of phytoremediation, in which plants act by metabolizing or sequestering pollutants. This eco-friendly solution is a good alternative to the standard methods of soil and water treatments. This book provides not only the basic definitions and classification of technologies used for contaminant remediation but also the most recent studies dealing with the selection of new promising microbial stains and plant varieties involved in the treatment of radioactive and heavy metal contaminants. It provides a detailed description of the biochemical mechanisms and genes involved in the bioremediation of radionuclides and heavy metals, offering a clear insight for academics and practitioners interested in in vitro and in situ biological treatment. This book will be of great value to students and scholars interested in environmental pollution and environmental health from across a range of different disciplines, including environmental microbiology and chemistry, ecology and environmental science, biological and environmental engineering and biotechnology.



Radionuclides In The Environment


Radionuclides In The Environment
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Author : Clemens Walther
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2015-10-30

Radionuclides In The Environment written by Clemens Walther and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-10-30 with Science categories.


This book provides extensive and comprehensive information to researchers and academicians who are interested in radionuclide contamination, its sources and environmental impact. It is also useful for graduate and undergraduate students specializing in radioactive-waste disposal and its impact on natural as well as manmade environments. A number of sites are affected by large legacies of waste from the mining and processing of radioactive minerals. Over recent decades, several hundred radioactive isotopes (radioisotopes) of natural elements have been produced artificially, including 90Sr, 137Cs and 131I. Several other anthropogenic radioactive elements have also been produced in large quantities, for example technetium, neptunium, plutonium and americium, although plutonium does occur naturally in trace amounts in uranium ores. The deposition of radionuclides on vegetation and soil, as well as the uptake from polluted aquifers (root uptake or irrigation) are the initial point for their transfer into the terrestrial environment and into food chains. There are two principal deposition processes for the removal of pollutants from the atmosphere: dry deposition is the direct transfer through absorption of gases and particles by natural surfaces, such as vegetation, whereas showery or wet deposition is the transport of a substance from the atmosphere to the ground by snow, hail or rain. Once deposited on any vegetation, radionuclides are removed from plants by the airstre am and rain, either through percolation or by cuticular scratch. The increase in biomass during plant growth does not cause a loss of activity, but it does lead to a decrease in activity concentration due to effective dilution. There is also systemic transport (translocation) of radionuclides within the plant subsequent to foliar uptake, leading the transfer of chemical components to other parts of the plant that have not been contaminated directly.



Handbook Of Groundwater Remediation Using Permeable Reactive Barriers


Handbook Of Groundwater Remediation Using Permeable Reactive Barriers
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Author : David Naftz
language : en
Publisher: Academic Press
Release Date : 2002-10-17

Handbook Of Groundwater Remediation Using Permeable Reactive Barriers written by David Naftz and has been published by Academic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002-10-17 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Over the last century and a half, groundwaters have become contaminated by a growing number of organic and inorganic substances ranging from petroleum-derived hydrocarbons to radioactive compounds, to cancer-causing hexavalent chromium. The importance of uncontaminated groundwater for agriculture, human consumption, and the environmental health of ecosystems is paramount to the health and productivity of industrial society. Water scientists and managers are focused on developing cost-effective methods to reverse this trend.Several methodologies have been developed, however few are as cost-effective as the use of readily available materials, such as iron and organic compost, for absorbing and isolating contaminants within the matrix of a permeable barrier. The Handbook of Groundwater Remediation using Permeable Reactive Barriers presents readers with this latest technology and developments within four main sections:1. Innovations in Design, Construction, and Evaluation of PRBs2. Development of Reactive Materials3. Evaluations of Chemical and Biological Processes4. Case Studies of Permeable Reactive Barrier InstallationsThe Handbook is one of the first references specifically on this topic. It is an excellent fit for graduate students entering this emerging field as well as professionals conducting research or implementing this technology.



Management Of Persons Accidentally Contaminated With Radionuclides


Management Of Persons Accidentally Contaminated With Radionuclides
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1978

Management Of Persons Accidentally Contaminated With Radionuclides written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1978 with categories.




Phytoremediation


Phytoremediation
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Author : Neil Willey
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2008-02-05

Phytoremediation written by Neil Willey and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-02-05 with Technology & Engineering categories.


This book presents the most innovative recent methodological developments in phytoremediation research, and outlines a variety of the contexts in which phytoremediation has begun to be applied. A significant portion is devoted to groundbreaking methods for the production of plants that are able to degrade, take up, or tolerate the effects of pollutants. The book adopts a multidisciplinary approach to the examination of principles and practices of phytoremediation.