Instabilities And Self Organization In Materials Applications In Materials Design And Nanotechnology
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Instabilities And Self Organization In Materials Applications In Materials Design And Nanotechnology
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Author : Nasr Mostafa Ghoniem
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
Release Date : 2008
Instabilities And Self Organization In Materials Applications In Materials Design And Nanotechnology written by Nasr Mostafa Ghoniem and has been published by Oxford University Press, USA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with Science categories.
Instabilities and self-organisation in materials are at the core of technological applications. In nano-technology, manufacturing of electronic and electromagnetic devices relies on the natural tendency of materials to undergo 'self-organisaton'. Fundamentals are covered in volume I and applications in volume II.
Instabilities And Self Organization In Materials Applications In Materials Design And Nanotechnology
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Author : Nasr Mostafa Ghoniem
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2008
Instabilities And Self Organization In Materials Applications In Materials Design And Nanotechnology written by Nasr Mostafa Ghoniem and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with Materials science categories.
Advanced Tomographic Methods In Materials Research And Engineering
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Author : John Banhart
language : en
Publisher: OUP Oxford
Release Date : 2008-03-20
Advanced Tomographic Methods In Materials Research And Engineering written by John Banhart and has been published by OUP Oxford this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-03-20 with Science categories.
Tomography provides three-dimensional images of heterogeneous materials or engineering components, and offers an unprecedented insight into their internal structure. By using X-rays generated by synchrotrons, neutrons from nuclear reactors, or electrons provided by transmission electron microscopes, hitherto invisible structures can be revealed which are not accessible to conventional tomography based on X-ray tubes. This book is mainly written for applied physicists, materials scientists and engineers. It provides detailed descriptions of the recent developments in this field, especially the extension of tomography to materials research and engineering. The book is grouped into four parts: a general introduction into the principles of tomography, image analysis and the interactions between radiation and matter, and one part each for synchrotron X-ray tomography, neutron tomography, and electron tomography. Within these parts, individual chapters written by different authors describe important versions of tomography, and also provide examples of applications to demonstrate the capacity of the methods. The accompanying CD-ROM contains some typical data sets and programs to reconstruct, analyse and visualise the three-dimensional data.
Introduction To Scanning Tunneling Microscopy Third Edition
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Author : C. Julian Chen
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2021
Introduction To Scanning Tunneling Microscopy Third Edition written by C. Julian Chen and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021 with Medical categories.
This third edition is a thoroughly updated and improved version of the recognized "Bible" of the field.
Nanocomposites With Biodegradable Polymers
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Author : Vikas Mittal
language : en
Publisher: OUP Oxford
Release Date : 2011-04-28
Nanocomposites With Biodegradable Polymers written by Vikas Mittal and has been published by OUP Oxford this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-04-28 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Bio-nanocomposites combine the enhanced properties of commercial polymer nanocomposites with the low environmental impact of biodegradable material, making them a topic of great current interest. Because of their tremendous role in reducing dependency on commercial non-biodegradable polymers, and their environmentally-friendly nature, bio-nanocomposites need to be studied in greater detail. In this book, recent advancements in their development are brought together in a single text, to provide researchers with a thorough insight into the various systems, and to open up future perspectives. Although the commercial applications of these bio-nanocomposites are in their infancy, these materials have a huge commercial potential. In setting out the next generation of advances in nanocomposite technology, this book opens the way for further developments in the field. Describing the subject as a whole, from a basic introduction to the more specific systems and advancements, this book can be used both as a professional reference and for teaching purposes.
Smart Structures
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Author : Vinod K. Wadhawan
language : en
Publisher: OUP Oxford
Release Date : 2007-10-18
Smart Structures written by Vinod K. Wadhawan and has been published by OUP Oxford this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-10-18 with Technology & Engineering categories.
A structure is an assembly that serves an engineering function. A smart structure is one that serves this function smartly, i.e. by responding adaptively in a pre-designed useful and efficient manner to changing environmental conditions. Adaptive behaviour of one or more materials constituting a smart structure requires nonlinear response. This book describes the three main types of nonlinear-response materials: ferroic materials, soft materials, and nanostructured materials. Information processing by biological and artificial smart structures is also discussed. A smart structure typically has sensors, actuators, and a control system. Progress in all these aspects of smart structures has leant heavily on mimicking Nature, and the all-important notion in this context has been that of evolution. Artificial Darwinian and Lamarckian evolution holds the key to the development of truly smart structures. Modestly intelligent robots are already on the horizon. Projections about the low-cost availability of adequate computing power and memory size indicate that the future really belongs to smart structures. This book covers in a compact format the entire gamut of concepts relevant to smart structures. It should be of interest to a wide range of students and professionals in science and engineering.
Dekker Encyclopedia Of Nanoscience And Nanotechnology
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Author : James A. Schwarz
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2004
Dekker Encyclopedia Of Nanoscience And Nanotechnology written by James A. Schwarz and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with Science categories.
Materials Nanoarchitectonics
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Author : Katsuhiko Ariga
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2023-12-07
Materials Nanoarchitectonics written by Katsuhiko Ariga and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-12-07 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Materials Nanoarchitectonics: From Integrated Molecular Systems to Advanced Devices provides the latest information on the design and molecular manipulation of self‐organized hierarchically structured systems using tailor-made nanoscale materials as structural and functional units. The book is organized into three main sections that focus on molecular design of building blocks and hybrid materials, formation of nanostructures, and applications and devices. Bringing together emerging materials, synthetic aspects, nanostructure strategies, and applications, the book aims to support further progress, by offering different perspectives and a strong interdisciplinary approach to this rapidly growing area of innovation. This is an extremely valuable resource for researchers, advanced students, and scientists in industry, with an interest in nanoarchitectonics, nanostructures, and nanomaterials, or across the areas of nanotechnology, chemistry, surface science, polymer science, electrical engineering, physics, chemical engineering, and materials science. - Offers a nanoarchitectonic perspective on emerging fields, such as metal-organic frameworks, porous polymer materials, or biomimetic nanostructures - Discusses different approaches to utilizing "soft chemistry" as a source for hierarchically organized materials - Offers an interdisciplinary approach to the design and construction of integrated chemical nano systems - Discusses novel approaches towards the creation of complex multiscale architectures
Non Equilibrium Thermodynamics Of Heterogeneous Systems
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Author : Signe Kjelstrup
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2008
Non Equilibrium Thermodynamics Of Heterogeneous Systems written by Signe Kjelstrup and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with Technology & Engineering categories.
The purpose of this book is to encourage the use of non-equilibrium thermodynamics to describe transport in complex, heterogeneous media. With large coupling effects between the transport of heat, mass, charge and chemical reactions at surfaces, it is important to know how one should properly integrate across systems where different phases are in contact. No other book gives a prescription of how to set up flux equations for transports across heterogeneous systems.The authors apply the thermodynamic description in terms of excess densities, developed by Gibbs for equilibrium, to non-equilibrium systems. The treatment is restricted to transport into and through the surface. Using local equilibrium together with the balance equations for the surface, expressions for the excess entropy production of the surface and of the contact line are derived. Many examples are given to illustrate how the theory can be applied to coupled transport of mass, heat, charge and chemical reactions; in phase transitions, at electrode surfaces and in fuel cells. Molecular simulations and analytical studies are used to add insight.
Design Principle And Application Of Self Assembled Nanobiomaterials In Biology And Medicine
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Author : Alok Pandya
language : en
Publisher: Academic Press
Release Date : 2022-08-04
Design Principle And Application Of Self Assembled Nanobiomaterials In Biology And Medicine written by Alok Pandya and has been published by Academic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-08-04 with Medical categories.
Design, Principle and Application of Self-Assembled Nanobiomaterials in Biology and Medicine discusses recent advances in science and technology using nanoscale units that show the novel concept of combining nanotechnology with various research disciplines within both the biomedical and medicine fields. Self-assembly of molecules, macromolecules, and polymers is a fascinating strategy for the construction of various desired nanofabrication in chemistry, biology, and medicine for advanced applications. It has a number of advantages: (1) It is involving atomic-level modification of molecular structure using bond formation advanced techniques of synthetic chemistry. (2) It draws from the enormous wealth of examples in biology for the development of complex, functional structures. (3) It can incorporate biological structures directly as components in the final systems. (4) It requires that the target self-assembled structures be thermodynamically most stable with relatively defect-free and self-healing. In this book, we cover the various emerging self-assembled nanostructured objects including molecular machines, nano-cars molecular rotors, nanoparticles, nanosheets, nanotubes, nanowires, nano-flakes, nano-cubes, nano-disks, nanorings, DNA origami, transmembrane channels, and vesicles. These self-assembled materials are used for sensing, drug delivery, molecular recognition, tissue engineering energy generation, and molecular tuning. - Provides a basic understanding of how to design, and implement various self-assembled nanobiomaterials - Covers principles implemented in the constructions of novel nanostructured materials - Offers many applications of self-assemblies in fluorescent biological labels, drug and gene delivery, bio-detection of pathogens, detection of proteins, probing of DNA structure, tissue engineering, and many more