Intergenerational Transmission Of Poverty And Inequality


Intergenerational Transmission Of Poverty And Inequality
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Intergenerational Transmission Of Poverty And Inequality


Intergenerational Transmission Of Poverty And Inequality
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Author : Jere R. Behrman
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2013

Intergenerational Transmission Of Poverty And Inequality written by Jere R. Behrman and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013 with Families categories.




Inequality And Opportunity


Inequality And Opportunity
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Author : Francisco Perez Arce Novaro
language : en
Publisher: Rand Corporation
Release Date : 2016

Inequality And Opportunity written by Francisco Perez Arce Novaro and has been published by Rand Corporation this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016 with Business & Economics categories.


This report aims to understand the extent to which inequalities in opportunity and outcomes are related--and the mechanisms that drive that relationship--to help evaluate which policies have the most potential to level the playing field.



Inequality Taxation And Intergenerational Transmission


Inequality Taxation And Intergenerational Transmission
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Author : John A. Bishop
language : en
Publisher: Emerald Group Publishing
Release Date : 2018-12-14

Inequality Taxation And Intergenerational Transmission written by John A. Bishop and has been published by Emerald Group Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-12-14 with Business & Economics categories.


Research on Economic Inequality, volume 26, primarily contains papers presented at the 8th Society for the Study of Economic Inequality (ECINEQ) meeting. The papers cover such topics as the effect of inheritance taxation on the "pre-distribution" of income, and tax progressivity under alternative inequality definitions.



Frameworks For Understanding The Intergenerational Transmission Of Poverty And Well Being In Developing Countries


Frameworks For Understanding The Intergenerational Transmission Of Poverty And Well Being In Developing Countries
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Author : Karen M. Moore
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2002

Frameworks For Understanding The Intergenerational Transmission Of Poverty And Well Being In Developing Countries written by Karen M. Moore and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002 with Poverty categories.




From Parents To Children


From Parents To Children
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Author : John Ermisch
language : en
Publisher: Russell Sage Foundation
Release Date : 2012-05-01

From Parents To Children written by John Ermisch and has been published by Russell Sage Foundation this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-05-01 with Social Science categories.


Does economic inequality in one generation lead to inequality of opportunity in the next? In From Parents to Children, an esteemed international group of scholars investigates this question using data from ten countries with differing levels of inequality. The book compares whether and how parents' resources transmit advantage to their children at different stages of development and sheds light on the structural differences among countries that may influence intergenerational mobility. How and why is economic mobility higher in some countries than in others? The contributors find that inequality in mobility-relevant skills emerges early in childhood in all of the countries studied. Bruce Bradbury and his coauthors focus on learning readiness among young children and show that as early as age five, large disparities in cognitive and other mobility-relevant skills develop between low- and high-income kids, particularly in the United States and the United Kingdom. Such disparities may be mitigated by investments in early childhood education, as Christelle Dumas and Arnaud Lefranc demonstrate. They find that universal pre-school education in France lessens the negative effect of low parental SES and gives low-income children a greater shot at social mobility. Katherine Magnuson, Jane Waldfogel, and Elizabeth Washbrook find that income-based gaps in cognitive achievement in the United States and the United Kingdom widen as children reach adolescence. Robert Haveman and his coauthors show that the effect of parental income on test scores increases as children age; and in both the United States and Canada, having parents with a higher income betters the chances that a child will enroll in college. As economic inequality in the United States continues to rise, the national policy conversation will not only need to address the devastating effects of rising inequality in this generation but also the potential consequences of the decline in mobility from one generation to the next. Drawing on unparalleled international datasets, From Parents to Children provides an important first step.



Intergenerational Income Mobility In China


Intergenerational Income Mobility In China
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Author : Yuna Hou
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2021-11-18

Intergenerational Income Mobility In China written by Yuna Hou and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-11-18 with Education categories.


Intergenerational income mobility is of great societal importance due to its relevance to equal socio-economic opportunity and future economic efficiency. In her book Dr Hou explores the potential role of education policy in reducing intergenerational transmission of poverty and promoting intergenerational income mobility in China. Her research investigates the extent to which intergenerational income persists in China, the mechanisms behind intergenerational inequality, and premises for policy intervention. The interaction between families, labour markets, and public policies that structure a child’s opportunities and determine the extent to which income is related to family background are discussed in detail. The book comprises of three separate empirical studies examining the relationship between parents’ income and the long-term welfare of their children for two birth cohorts; the role education plays in the intergenerational income relationship; and possible policy intervention channels to facilitate intergenerational income mobility. The lessons learnt from the empirical studies in this book offer the basis for a discussion of current educational policies and provide guidance for developing more appropriate public policies to promote intergenerational income mobility in China in the future. This book contributes to the international discussion by providing evidence in Chinese context, and also provides guidance for policymakers attempting to develop more appropriate public policies to promote intergenerational income mobility in China.



Dynamics Of Inequality And Poverty


Dynamics Of Inequality And Poverty
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Author : John Creedy
language : en
Publisher: Emerald Group Publishing
Release Date : 2006-07-01

Dynamics Of Inequality And Poverty written by John Creedy and has been published by Emerald Group Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-07-01 with Business & Economics categories.


Consists of papers related to the theme of the dynamics of inequality and poverty that are subdivided into four separate parts. This volume examines inequality and poverty over time, the intergenerational transfer of poverty, inequality over time, and measurement issues. The chapters discuss inequality and poverty in developed countries.



Research Handbook On Intergenerational Inequality


Research Handbook On Intergenerational Inequality
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Author : Elina Kilpi-Jakonen
language : en
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
Release Date : 2024-05-02

Research Handbook On Intergenerational Inequality written by Elina Kilpi-Jakonen and has been published by Edward Elgar Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-05-02 with Social Science categories.


The Research Handbook on Intergenerational Inequality is motivated by a core question in social science: to what extent does one’s family background and childhood experience predict success in life? Bringing together experts in their respective fields from across the globe, this innovative Research Handbook provides a comprehensive multidisciplinary account of the rich research on intergenerational inequality, focusing on its origins in sociology and economics. This title contains one or more Open Access chapters.



Frameworks For Understanding The Inter Generational Transmission Of Poverty And Well Being In Developing Countries


Frameworks For Understanding The Inter Generational Transmission Of Poverty And Well Being In Developing Countries
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Author : Karen Moore
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2014

Frameworks For Understanding The Inter Generational Transmission Of Poverty And Well Being In Developing Countries written by Karen Moore and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014 with categories.


Initial work done by the Chronic Poverty Research Centre (CPRC) suggests that the tightest possible definition of chronic poverty would be intergenerationally transmitted (IGT) poverty. However, while this concept has been widely used in a 'developed' country (particularly American) context, focusing particularly on issues of state-benefit dependence, it has rarely been applied to the 'developing' world in a holistic manner. In this paper, a framework for understanding IGT poverty in developing country contexts is developed, focusing on bringing together literature on the intergenerational transfer, extraction, and absence of transfer of different forms of capital: human, social-cultural, social-political, financial/material and environmental/natural. It is important to note that while the concept of IGT poverty is primarily used to signify the 'private' transmission of poverty from older generations of individuals and families to younger generations (especially, but not solely, from parents to children) - and therefore has special relevance to issues of childhood poverty - poverty-related capital can also be transmitted from younger generations to older generations, and within and between the 'public' spheres of community, state and market. It is suggested that of the range of structures, processes, and livelihood strategies that can affect IGT poverty, a few are particularly important in developing countries: HIV/AIDS, migration patterns, socio-legal entitlement norms, labour market structures, and the presence or absence of social safety nets and social services. The paper concludes with a discussion of the policy implications of IGT poverty. It is hypothesised that policy interventions will differ depending on the type of capital transmitted, as well as on the general approach to poverty reduction - whether an approach targeted at particular individuals or groups within one generation, or a strategic and instrumental approach focusing on intergenerational structures and relationships.



Intergenerational Transmission Of Inequality


Intergenerational Transmission Of Inequality
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Author : Paul L. Menchik
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1978

Intergenerational Transmission Of Inequality written by Paul L. Menchik and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1978 with Children of the rich categories.