Interpretation And Application Of Tax Treaties
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Interpretation And Application Of Tax Treaties In North America
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Author : Juan Angel Becerra
language : en
Publisher: IBFD
Release Date : 2007
Interpretation And Application Of Tax Treaties In North America written by Juan Angel Becerra and has been published by IBFD this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with Canada categories.
This book presents an overview of the materials, court cases and mutual agreement procedures implemented in Canada, USA and Mexcio. In addition, it provides a background to the development of tax treaty law and the information necessary to interpret a tax treaty based upon the principles codified in the Vienna Convention of the Law of Treaties. Contents: the background of the early model tax conventions; the development of tax treaty law; the specific materials from Canada, the United States and Mexico; proposal for a trilateral tax treaty for North America to provide full relief from the harmful barriers against free movement of capital and services.
Interpretation And Application Of Tax Treaties
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Author : Ned Shelton
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2004
Interpretation And Application Of Tax Treaties written by Ned Shelton and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with Double taxation categories.
This book provides an excellent, practical resource for international tax practitioners no matter where they are located. Looking at tax treaties from a practical and planning point of view, the book provides an insight into treaty interpretation and application in a number of countries. Other highlights include case studies and OECD model treaties. Written by an expert in the field and taking the practical approach rather than the academic, this truly is an essential global tool for the tax adviser wishing to use tax treaties in tax planning.
Interpretation Of Tax Treaties Under International Law
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Author : F. A. Engelen
language : en
Publisher: IBFD
Release Date : 2004
Interpretation Of Tax Treaties Under International Law written by F. A. Engelen and has been published by IBFD this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with Double taxation categories.
This publication considers the interpretation of tax treaties primarily from the standpoint of public international law. The principal purpose of this study is to analyse and discuss the rules and principles of international law relevant to the interpretation of treaties in general, and their application to tax treaties in particular. The rules of international law enshrined in articles 31, 32 and 33 of the Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties are therefore central to this study. Where appropriate, reference is made to the jurisprudence of the International Court of Justice, and to the law and procedure of other international court and tribunals. Considers also the extent to which the relevant rules and principles of international law are binding on domestic court and taxpayers. The importance of international law for the purpose of the interpretation of tax treaties is illustrated by a number of leading cases decided by the Dutch Supreme Court (Hoge Raad).
Tax Treaty Interpretation
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Author : Richard Xenophon Resch
language : en
Publisher: Tredition Gmbh
Release Date : 2020-05-05
Tax Treaty Interpretation written by Richard Xenophon Resch and has been published by Tredition Gmbh this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-05-05 with categories.
This study clarifies the meaning and application of Article 3(2) of the OECD Model Tax Convention on Income and on Capital. It maps the entire historical debate on the provision, illuminates flawed assumptions and misunderstandings in its course, and outlines how these continue to fuel the current controversies. In addition, it provides a comprehensive analysis of German case law concerning the interpretation of tax treaties and examines the extent to which the German Federal Fiscal Court has been influenced by views developed in doctrine. Finally, it clarifies the relationship between Article 3(2) and the rules on treaty interpretation codified in the Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties, the meaning of 'context', and how the condition 'unless the context otherwise requires' is to be applied. Thereby, an approach is submitted that is firmly based on public international law principles and transcends the current controversies into a holistic synthesis.
Judicial Interpretation Of Tax Treaties
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Author : Carlo Garbarino
language : en
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
Release Date : 2016-10-28
Judicial Interpretation Of Tax Treaties written by Carlo Garbarino and has been published by Edward Elgar Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-10-28 with Law categories.
Judicial Interpretation of Tax Treaties is a detailed analytical guide to the interpretation of tax treaties at the national level. The book focuses on how domestic courts interpret and apply the OECD Commentary to OECD Model Tax Convention on Income and on Capital. Adopting a global perspective, the book gives a systematic presentation of the main interpretive proposals put forward by the OECD Commentary, and analyses selected cases decided in domestic tax systems in order to assess whether and how such solutions are adopted through national judicial process, and indeed which of these are of most practical value. The book operates on two levels: firstly it sets out a clear and comprehensive framework of tax treaty law, which will be an important tool for any tax practitioner. Secondly, the book provides crucial guidance on issues of tax treaty law as applied at domestic level, such as investment or business income, dispute resolution and administrative cooperation.
The Effect Of Directives Within The Area Of Direct Taxation On The Interpretation And Application Of Tax Treaties
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Author : Mees Vergouwen
language : en
Publisher: Kluwer Law International B.V.
Release Date : 2023-07-14
The Effect Of Directives Within The Area Of Direct Taxation On The Interpretation And Application Of Tax Treaties written by Mees Vergouwen and has been published by Kluwer Law International B.V. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-07-14 with Law categories.
In recognition of the considerable attention in recent years given to the effect of EU directives on tax treaties, this important book for the first time brings a combined public international law and European Union law perspective to bear on certain directives – primarily the Parent-Subsidiary Directive, the Merger Directive, the Interest and Royalty Directive, and the Anti-Tax Avoidance Directives – and their interaction with tax treaties concluded by EU Member States. In this area of direct international taxation, the author examines the effect of tax treaties on both the interpretation and application of directives in depth. In clarifying how directives can affect or are allowed to affect, tax treaties, the book provides detailed analyses of such aspects as the following: status of directives under public international law, including relevant provisions of the Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties and the OECD Model Tax Treaty; whether national law aimed at implementing a directive may be able to override a tax treaty or may be overridden by such a tax treaty; whether the lex posterior and lex specialis conflict rules under public international law are applicable to conflicts between directives and tax treaties; the role of directives under the interpretative provision of the Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties, the OECD Model Tax Treaty and the Multilateral Convention to Implement Tax Treaty Related Measures to Prevent Base Erosion and Profit Shifting; legal basis and application of the duty of consistent interpretation to tax treaties; and scope of the primacy of directives with respect to tax treaties. The book offers insightful and well-informed recommendations aimed at aligning the ‘allowed’ effect under public international law and the ‘required’ effect under the laws of the European Union of the directives on tax treaties, with a view to ensuring that directives affect tax treaties in such a way that tax treaties cannot prevent achievement of the result of a directive. The analysis is based primarily on legal doctrines, literature, and case law of the CJEU, ICJ, and arbitral tribunals. As a highly informative and closely reasoned guide that offers clear perspectives on resolving any conflict that may arise between a directive and a tax treaty, this book will be of inestimable value for tax practitioners and advisers, judges, policymakers, tax authorities, and academics whose work involves tax treaties concluded by EU Member States.
Courts And Tax Treaty Law
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Author : Guglielmo Maisto
language : en
Publisher: IBFD
Release Date : 2007
Courts And Tax Treaty Law written by Guglielmo Maisto and has been published by IBFD this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with Courts categories.
A detailed and comprehensive study of the issues faced by judiciaries when dealing with tax treaty law cases. It begins with an overview of some of the questions that domestic courts have to deal with when facing treaty cases. It then provides a comparative look into the structure of tax judiciaries and the issues raised by the burden of proof in cases dealing with the application of tax treaties. The different approaches of judiciaries of common law and civil law countries are also taken into consideration. A particular focus is devoted to the interaction between European law principles and bilateral tax treaties, both from the point of view of national judges and the Court of Justice of the European Communities, as well as the relevance of foreign court decision in interpreting tax treaties and the twofold influence between decisions issued by national courts and the Commentaries to the OECD Model Tax Convention. Individual country surveys provide an in-depth analysis on how national courts face cases dealing with the application of tax treaties, with a particular emphasis on issues raised by tax treaty interpretation. Lastly, the book deals with issues raised by judicial treaty override, proposes solutions to resolve judicial errors in the context of international tax law and analyses the procedural conditions for the implementation of tax treaty obligations under domestic law.
The Legal Status Of The Oecd Commentaries
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Author : Sjoerd Douma
language : en
Publisher: IBFD
Release Date : 2008
The Legal Status Of The Oecd Commentaries written by Sjoerd Douma and has been published by IBFD this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with Double taxation categories.
Since the mid-1980s, the legal basis of the practice of tax administrations and courts around the world to conform to the Commentaries when interpreting and applying bilateral tax treaties based on the OECD Model has been the subject of an ongoing academic debate. Recently the debate has received new impetus, and the primary focus is now on the general principles of international law. In particular, opinions differ on the question whether the Commentaries can be a source of legal obligations through the principles of acquiescence and estoppel, both of which are founded on considerations of good faith, and equity and provide specific protection of settled expectations. The reports contained in this book address two questions. The first is whether, under international law, the states parties to a tax treaty are legally bound by the OECD Commentaries when interpreting and applying the provisions of the treaty which are identical to those of the OECD Model. The second question is whether, under the contracting states' internal law, taxpayers and the tax authorities are equally bound to apply the Commentaries if and when the contracting states themselves are so bound under international law. The book brings various legal disciplines - public international law, international tax law, Community law and constitutional law - together in order to resolve the legal status of the Commentaries. Through interdisciplinary debate, the issues have been defined clearly and the exact points at which the opinions differ are identified, thereby resulting in a better understanding of the issues at hand.
Multilingual Texts And Interpretation Of Tax Treaties And Ec Tax Law
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Author : Guglielmo Maisto (jurist.)
language : en
Publisher: IBFD
Release Date : 2005
Multilingual Texts And Interpretation Of Tax Treaties And Ec Tax Law written by Guglielmo Maisto (jurist.) and has been published by IBFD this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005 with Law categories.
The book identifies linguistic issues arising in bilateral income tax conventions and presents an in-dept analysis of tax treaty policies on multilingualism and the administrative practice and case law on the issues raised by the translation of treaties. Individual country surveys discuss the use of legal concepts, including those that do not exist in the legal system of one of the two contracting states and the way such concepts should be interpreted in such state (e.g. trust). Further, the use of concepts in one state that are similar but not identical to a treaty concept that is well known only in the other state (e.g. droit d'auteur vs copyright) are presented. The book also includes special reports on multilingual issues under both art. 33 of the Vienna Convention and art. 3(2) of the OECD Model Convention and Commentaries. Finally, a specific chapter is devoted to the EU law aspects and a review of the jurisprudence of the European Court of Justice (ECJ).
Tax Treaties And Domestic Law
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Author : Guglielmo Maisto
language : en
Publisher: IBFD
Release Date : 2006
Tax Treaties And Domestic Law written by Guglielmo Maisto and has been published by IBFD this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with Double taxation categories.
This book analyses the relationships between tax treaties and domestic law from a constitutional and an international point of view, and how they can be improved in the fields of treaty override, treaty residence and anti-abuse measures. It also shows how the issues raised by these relationships are resolved by tax administrations and courts in selected European and non-European countries.