Tax Treaty Interpretation
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Interpretation Of Tax Treaties Under International Law
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Author : F. A. Engelen
language : en
Publisher: IBFD
Release Date : 2004
Interpretation Of Tax Treaties Under International Law written by F. A. Engelen and has been published by IBFD this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with Double taxation categories.
This publication considers the interpretation of tax treaties primarily from the standpoint of public international law. The principal purpose of this study is to analyse and discuss the rules and principles of international law relevant to the interpretation of treaties in general, and their application to tax treaties in particular. The rules of international law enshrined in articles 31, 32 and 33 of the Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties are therefore central to this study. Where appropriate, reference is made to the jurisprudence of the International Court of Justice, and to the law and procedure of other international court and tribunals. Considers also the extent to which the relevant rules and principles of international law are binding on domestic court and taxpayers. The importance of international law for the purpose of the interpretation of tax treaties is illustrated by a number of leading cases decided by the Dutch Supreme Court (Hoge Raad).
Tax Treaty Interpretation
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Author : Michael Lang
language : en
Publisher: Kluwer Law International B.V.
Release Date : 2001-12-19
Tax Treaty Interpretation written by Michael Lang and has been published by Kluwer Law International B.V. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001-12-19 with Business & Economics categories.
Detailed survey of tax treaty interpretations in 16 European countries taking into account court decisions since 1993, the OECD reports on partnership, changes in administrative practice at national level and recent Community law effecting taxation and tax practice.
Tax Treaty Interpretation
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Author : Richard Xenophon Resch
language : en
Publisher: Tredition Gmbh
Release Date : 2020-05-05
Tax Treaty Interpretation written by Richard Xenophon Resch and has been published by Tredition Gmbh this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-05-05 with categories.
This study clarifies the meaning and application of Article 3(2) of the OECD Model Tax Convention on Income and on Capital. It maps the entire historical debate on the provision, illuminates flawed assumptions and misunderstandings in its course, and outlines how these continue to fuel the current controversies. In addition, it provides a comprehensive analysis of German case law concerning the interpretation of tax treaties and examines the extent to which the German Federal Fiscal Court has been influenced by views developed in doctrine. Finally, it clarifies the relationship between Article 3(2) and the rules on treaty interpretation codified in the Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties, the meaning of 'context', and how the condition 'unless the context otherwise requires' is to be applied. Thereby, an approach is submitted that is firmly based on public international law principles and transcends the current controversies into a holistic synthesis.
Interpretation And Application Of Tax Treaties In North America
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Author : Juan Angel Becerra
language : en
Publisher: IBFD
Release Date : 2007
Interpretation And Application Of Tax Treaties In North America written by Juan Angel Becerra and has been published by IBFD this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with Canada categories.
This book presents an overview of the materials, court cases and mutual agreement procedures implemented in Canada, USA and Mexcio. In addition, it provides a background to the development of tax treaty law and the information necessary to interpret a tax treaty based upon the principles codified in the Vienna Convention of the Law of Treaties. Contents: the background of the early model tax conventions; the development of tax treaty law; the specific materials from Canada, the United States and Mexico; proposal for a trilateral tax treaty for North America to provide full relief from the harmful barriers against free movement of capital and services.
Fundamental Issues And Practical Problems In Tax Treaty Interpretation
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Author : Michael Schilcher
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2008
Fundamental Issues And Practical Problems In Tax Treaty Interpretation written by Michael Schilcher and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with Conflict of laws categories.
This volume deals in Part I with general principles of tax treaty interpretation, including many general issues of international law and especially treaty law. Part II is dedicated to specific tax treaty provisions that trigger particularly interesting interpretation questions. Part III is concerned with situations in which states disagree on the interpretation of tax treaties.
Courts And Tax Treaty Law
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Author : Guglielmo Maisto
language : en
Publisher: IBFD
Release Date : 2007
Courts And Tax Treaty Law written by Guglielmo Maisto and has been published by IBFD this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with Courts categories.
A detailed and comprehensive study of the issues faced by judiciaries when dealing with tax treaty law cases. It begins with an overview of some of the questions that domestic courts have to deal with when facing treaty cases. It then provides a comparative look into the structure of tax judiciaries and the issues raised by the burden of proof in cases dealing with the application of tax treaties. The different approaches of judiciaries of common law and civil law countries are also taken into consideration. A particular focus is devoted to the interaction between European law principles and bilateral tax treaties, both from the point of view of national judges and the Court of Justice of the European Communities, as well as the relevance of foreign court decision in interpreting tax treaties and the twofold influence between decisions issued by national courts and the Commentaries to the OECD Model Tax Convention. Individual country surveys provide an in-depth analysis on how national courts face cases dealing with the application of tax treaties, with a particular emphasis on issues raised by tax treaty interpretation. Lastly, the book deals with issues raised by judicial treaty override, proposes solutions to resolve judicial errors in the context of international tax law and analyses the procedural conditions for the implementation of tax treaty obligations under domestic law.
The Interpretation Of Plurilingual Tax Treaties
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Author : Richard Xenophon Resch
language : en
Publisher: Tredition Gmbh
Release Date : 2018-12-14
The Interpretation Of Plurilingual Tax Treaties written by Richard Xenophon Resch and has been published by Tredition Gmbh this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-12-14 with Taxation categories.
RICHARD X. RESCH THE INTERPRETATION OF PLURILINGUAL TAX TREATIES Based on an analysis of 3,844 tax treaties, the Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties and its Commentaries (VCLT), and case law of various domestic and international courts. The current orthodoxy maintains that courts are not required to compare all language texts of a plurilingual treaty but may rely on a single one for cases of routine interpretation. This view is erroneous, in violation of the VCLT, and the source of treaty misapplication; taxpayers are ill-advised to pay attention only to the text in their own language. In daily practice, the issue is of great relevance: almost three-quarters of the well over 3,000 concluded tax treaties are plurilingual. The BEPS MLI escalates complexity because it modifies a large number of treaties having texts in various languages. This study aims to (1) help diminish treaty misapplication through abandonment of the current orthodoxy, (2) show that sole reliance on prevailing texts is available as a pragmatic alternative in line with the VCLT, and (3) provide policy recommendations how residual cases may be eliminated. To support these goals, this study seeks to provide conclusive arguments and useful data to policy makers, treaty negotiators, judges, practitioners, and scholars. Its analysis of all tax treaty final clauses is intended to help both taxpayers and courts interpreting tax treaties in practice. The general arguments presented in this book are however not limited to tax treaties, since similar issues play a role in the interpretation of other treaties, for example, in the field of foreign investment regulation.
Tax Treaty Interpretation
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Author : Sergio André Rocha
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2022-11-28
Tax Treaty Interpretation written by Sergio André Rocha and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-11-28 with categories.
Because the normative concepts referred to in tax treaties are susceptible to contextual variation, the rules embedded in such treaties cannot be applied without interpretation. In this incomparable book, an internationally known tax law practitioner and scholar draws on decades of knowledge-gathering to present a deeply evolved general theory of tax treaty interpretation, thoroughly discussing the starting points and elements of interpretation that should be considered by all stakeholders in the field of international taxation. In the course of his rigorous commentary, the author invokes the established canons that apply to the interpretation of tax treaties, including the Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties and the OECD and UN Model Conventions. He presents a detailed investigation of the implications for tax treaty interpretation of such topics and issues as the following: essential concepts such as "context" and "qualification"; evolution of international taxation from bilateralism to multilateralism; specific interpretation issues raised by bilateral tax treaties; economic crises as drivers for changes in international taxation rules; the OECD/G-20 BEPS project; digitalization of the economy; pandemic, war, and deglobalization; interpretation of international treaties versus interpretation of domestic laws; and interpretation of double tax conventions in countries that are not OECD members. In the absence of a declaration of international tax principles, this book's in-depth analysis of the theory of interpretation of international tax treaties--given the risks of interpreting treaties with different jurisdictions and different languages--will ensure an appropriate understanding of the current context of international taxation, providing practitioners and policymakers with a fully informed background that will guide the interpretation of any international tax treaty.
Interpretation And Application Of Tax Treaties
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Author : Ned Shelton
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2004
Interpretation And Application Of Tax Treaties written by Ned Shelton and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with Double taxation categories.
This book provides an excellent, practical resource for international tax practitioners no matter where they are located. Looking at tax treaties from a practical and planning point of view, the book provides an insight into treaty interpretation and application in a number of countries. Other highlights include case studies and OECD model treaties. Written by an expert in the field and taking the practical approach rather than the academic, this truly is an essential global tool for the tax adviser wishing to use tax treaties in tax planning.
Judicial Interpretation Of Tax Treaties
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Author : Carlo Garbarino
language : en
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
Release Date : 2016-10-28
Judicial Interpretation Of Tax Treaties written by Carlo Garbarino and has been published by Edward Elgar Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-10-28 with Law categories.
Judicial Interpretation of Tax Treaties is a detailed analytical guide to the interpretation of tax treaties at the national level. The book focuses on how domestic courts interpret and apply the OECD Commentary to OECD Model Tax Convention on Income and on Capital. Adopting a global perspective, the book gives a systematic presentation of the main interpretive proposals put forward by the OECD Commentary, and analyses selected cases decided in domestic tax systems in order to assess whether and how such solutions are adopted through national judicial process, and indeed which of these are of most practical value. The book operates on two levels: firstly it sets out a clear and comprehensive framework of tax treaty law, which will be an important tool for any tax practitioner. Secondly, the book provides crucial guidance on issues of tax treaty law as applied at domestic level, such as investment or business income, dispute resolution and administrative cooperation.