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Introducing The Oscillations Based Paradigm


Introducing The Oscillations Based Paradigm
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Introducing The Oscillations Based Paradigm


Introducing The Oscillations Based Paradigm
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Author : Darius Plikynas
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-06-16

Introducing The Oscillations Based Paradigm written by Darius Plikynas and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-06-16 with Computers categories.


The book presents a conceptually novel oscillations based paradigm, the Oscillation-Based Multi-Agent System (OSIMAS), aimed at the modelling of agents and their systems as coherent, stylized, neurodynamic processes. This paradigm links emerging research domains via coherent neurodynamic oscillation based representations of the individual human mind and society (as a coherent collective mind) states. Thus, this multidisciplinary paradigm delivers an empirical and simulation research framework that provides a new way of modelling the complex dynamics of individual and collective mind states. This book addresses a conceptual problem – the lack of a multidisciplinary, connecting paradigm, which could link fragmented research in the fields of neuroscience, artificial intelligence (AI), multi-agent system (MAS) and the social network domains. The need for a common multidisciplinary research framework essentially arises because these fields share a common object of investigation and simulation, i.e., individual and collective human behavior. Although the fields of research mentioned above all approach this from different perspectives, their common object of investigation unites them. By putting the various pathways of research as they are interrelated into perspective, this book provides a philosophical underpinning, experimental background and modelling tools that the author anticipates will reveal new frontiers in multidisciplinary research. Fundamental investigation of the implicit oscillatory nature of agents’ mind states and social mediums in general can reveal some new ways of understanding the periodic and nonperiodic fluctuations taking place in real life. For example, via agent states-related diffusion properties, we could investigate complex economic phenomena like the spread of stock market crashes, currency crises, speculative oscillations (bubbles and crashes), social unrest, recessionary effects, sovereign defaults, etc. All these effects are closely associated with social fragility, which follows and is affected by cycles such as production, political, business and financial. Thus, the multidisciplinary OSIMAS paradigm can yield new knowledge and research perspectives, allowing for a better understanding of social agents and their social organization principles.



Modeling And Simulation Of Social Behavioral Phenomena In Creative Societies


Modeling And Simulation Of Social Behavioral Phenomena In Creative Societies
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Author : Nitin Agarwal
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2019-09-11

Modeling And Simulation Of Social Behavioral Phenomena In Creative Societies written by Nitin Agarwal and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-09-11 with Computers categories.


This volume constitutes the proceedings of the First International EURO Mini Conference on Modelling and Simulation of Social-Behavioural Phenomena in Creative Societies, MSBC 2019, held in Vilnius, Lithuania, in September 2019. The 8 full papers and 2 short papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 26 submissions. The papers are organized in the following topical sections: computational intelligence in social sciences; modeling and analysis of social-behavioral processes.



An Introduction To The Dynamics Of El Nino And The Southern Oscillation


An Introduction To The Dynamics Of El Nino And The Southern Oscillation
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Author : Allan J. Clarke
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2008-01-28

An Introduction To The Dynamics Of El Nino And The Southern Oscillation written by Allan J. Clarke and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-01-28 with Science categories.


Many scientists either working on the El Niño/Southern Oscillation (ENSO) problem or its many applications have not been trained in both the equatorial ocean and atmospheric dynamics necessary to understand it. This book seeks to overcome this difficulty by providing a step by step introduction to ENSO, helping the upper level graduate student or research scientist to learn quickly the ENSO basics and be up to date with the latest ENSO research. The text assumes that the reader has a knowledge of the equations of fluid mechanics on a rotating earth and emphasizes the observations and simple physical explanations of them. Following a history of ENSO and a discussion of ENSO observations in Chapters 1 and 2, Chapters 3-5 consider relevant equatorial ocean dynamics, Chapters 6 and 9 relevant atmospheric dynamics, and Chapters 7 and 8 the main paradigms for how the Pacific Ocean and atmosphere couple together to produce ENSO. Chapter 8 also discusses the old mystery of why ENSO tends to be locked in phase with the seasonal cycle. Successful dynamical and statistical approaches to ENSO prediction are discussed in Chapters 10 and 11 while Chapter 12 concludes the book with examples of how ENSO influences marine and bird life. - Quick reference guide and step by step introduction to El Niño/Southern Oscillation dynamics - Keep informed and up to date on El Niño/Southern Oscillation research and how El Niño and the Southern Oscillation can be predicted - Understand how El Niño can affect marine and bird life



Introduction To Modern Sleep Technology


Introduction To Modern Sleep Technology
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Author : Rayleigh Ping-Ying Chiang
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-14

Introduction To Modern Sleep Technology written by Rayleigh Ping-Ying Chiang and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-14 with Computers categories.


Sleep medicine has been developing for more than 40 years. The current concepts in sleep technology are mainly centered on polysomnography (PSG) and issues related to sleep technicians. However, the editors believe that the true value of technology is revealed only when benefits to humanity are manifest. To this end, they endeavor to create a new era in sleep technology, one that will improve the quality of people's sleep and daily lives. This edited book, Introduction to Modern Sleep Technology, provides a comprehensive reference volume to the latest advancements in the area of Sleep Technology. It offers an excellent range of insights and opinions from leading researchers and experts in multiple disciplines spanning academia, clinical practice and industry. Up-to-date insights into the current research topics in this field are featured in addition to the latest technological advances with reference to appropriate working examples. The current book combines the five dimensions of knowledge, i.e., sleep medicine, clinical psychology engineering, industrial design and technology management to ensure the content is applicable to people's daily lives.



Advanced Control And Optimization Paradigms For Wind Energy Systems


Advanced Control And Optimization Paradigms For Wind Energy Systems
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Author : Radu-Emil Precup
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2019-02-07

Advanced Control And Optimization Paradigms For Wind Energy Systems written by Radu-Emil Precup and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-02-07 with Technology & Engineering categories.


This book presents advanced studies on the conversion efficiency, mechanical reliability, and the quality of power related to wind energy systems. The main concern regarding such systems is reconciling the highly intermittent nature of the primary source (wind speed) with the demand for high-quality electrical energy and system stability. This means that wind energy conversion within the standard parameters imposed by the energy market and power industry is unachievable without optimization and control. The book discusses the rapid growth of control and optimization paradigms and applies them to wind energy systems: new controllers, new computational approaches, new applications, new algorithms, and new obstacles.



Intelligent Systems And Applications


Intelligent Systems And Applications
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Author : Yaxin Bi
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2019-08-23

Intelligent Systems And Applications written by Yaxin Bi and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-08-23 with Technology & Engineering categories.


The book presents a remarkable collection of chapters covering a wide range of topics in the areas of intelligent systems and artificial intelligence, and their real-world applications. It gathers the proceedings of the Intelligent Systems Conference 2019, which attracted a total of 546 submissions from pioneering researchers, scientists, industrial engineers, and students from all around the world. These submissions underwent a double-blind peer-review process, after which 190 were selected for inclusion in these proceedings. As intelligent systems continue to replace and sometimes outperform human intelligence in decision-making processes, they have made it possible to tackle a host of problems more effectively. This branching out of computational intelligence in several directions and use of intelligent systems in everyday applications have created the need for an international conference as a venue for reporting on the latest innovations and trends. This book collects both theory and application based chapters on virtually all aspects of artificial intelligence; presenting state-of-the-art intelligent methods and techniques for solving real-world problems, along with a vision for future research, it represents a unique and valuable asset.



Social Computing And Social Media


Social Computing And Social Media
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Author : Gabriele Meiselwitz
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2014-05-15

Social Computing And Social Media written by Gabriele Meiselwitz and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-05-15 with Computers categories.


This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Social Computing and Social Media, SCSM 2014, held as part of the 16th International Conference on Human-Computer Interaction, HCII 2014, in Heraklion, Crete, Greece in June 2014, jointly with 13 other thematically conferences. The total of 1476 papers and 220 posters presented at the HCII 2014 conferences were carefully reviewed and selected from 4766 submissions. These papers address the latest research and development efforts and highlight the human aspects of design and use of computing systems. The papers accepted for presentation thoroughly cover the entire field of Human-Computer Interaction, addressing major advances in knowledge and effective use of computers in a variety of application areas. The 56 papers included in this volume are organized in topical sections on designing and evaluating social computing and social media; designing, analyzing and visualizing social networks; online communities and engagement; presence and self in social media; social media, games, gamification and entertainment.



An Introduction To Model Based Cognitive Neuroscience


An Introduction To Model Based Cognitive Neuroscience
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Author : Birte U. Forstmann
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2024-03-30

An Introduction To Model Based Cognitive Neuroscience written by Birte U. Forstmann and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-03-30 with Science categories.


The main goal of this edited collection is to promote the integration of cognitive modeling and cognitive neuroscience. Experts in the field provide tutorial-style chapters that explain particular techniques and highlight their usefulness through concrete examples and numerous case studies. The book also includes a thorough list of references pointing the reader toward additional literature and online resources. The second edition of Introduction to Model-Based Cognitive Neuroscience explores important new advances in the field including joint modeling and applications in areas such as computational psychiatry, neurodegenerative diseases, and social decision-making.



Reviews And Perspectives In Neuromorphic Engineering Novel Neuromorphic Computing Approaches


Reviews And Perspectives In Neuromorphic Engineering Novel Neuromorphic Computing Approaches
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Author : Pier Luigi Gentili
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2024-11-15

Reviews And Perspectives In Neuromorphic Engineering Novel Neuromorphic Computing Approaches written by Pier Luigi Gentili and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-11-15 with Science categories.


Frontiers in Neuroscience, Neuromorphic Engineering is delighted to present the ‘Reviews and Perspectives in’ series of article collections. Reviews and Perspectives in Neuromorphic Engineering: Novel Neuromorphic Computing Approaches Research Topic will publish high-quality scholarly reviews and perspective papers on key topics in Neuromorphic Computing. It aims to highlight recent advances in neuromorphic computing in software, hardware, and wetware whilst emphasizing important directions, novel and unconventional approaches, and new possibilities for future inquiries. The research presented will promote discussion in the neuromorphic computing community that will translate to best practice applications. We welcome Review, Mini Review, Opinion, General Commentary, and Perspective articles on themes including, but not limited to: • Innovative architectures and models in neuromorphic computing • Oscillatory Neural Networks computing • Reservoir computing • Chemical computing • Protein computing • Synthetic cells • Analog computing • Bayesian inference and fuzzy logic • Linking neuromorphic and quantum computing • Novel materials for neuromorphic computing • Unconventional neuromorphic approaches • Photonic computing • 3D integrated Neural Network • Physical Chemistry of materials and systems for neuromorphic computing.



Event Based Pid Controllers With Fixed Threshold Sampling Strategies


Event Based Pid Controllers With Fixed Threshold Sampling Strategies
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Author : Oscar Miguel-Escrig
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2024-07-04

Event Based Pid Controllers With Fixed Threshold Sampling Strategies written by Oscar Miguel-Escrig and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-07-04 with Technology & Engineering categories.


This book offers a detailed examination of event-based control systems, exploring their design, implementation, and robustness. It addresses various sampling strategies such as Symmetric-Send-On-Delta (SSOD) and Regular Quantization with Hysteresis (RQH), providing insights into their application in networked control systems. Key topics include: the theoretical foundations of Event-Based Control under the above-mentioned sampling schemes, robustness analysis against limit cycle oscillations, and tuning methodologies for PID controllers considering continuous and discrete implementations. This book also evaluates classical tuning rules for event-based control from the point of view of the robustness, which are assessed through new robustness measures. Further, the implementation of Event-Based PID Controllers is demonstrated in physical systems using the standard IEC 61499. All in all, this outstanding PhD thesis provides readers with new schemes and techniques for designing robust Event-Based Controllers that can be better adapted to various industrial settings considering their specific needs.