Joint Implementation To Curb Climate Change


Joint Implementation To Curb Climate Change
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Joint Implementation To Curb Climate Change


Joint Implementation To Curb Climate Change
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Author : Onno J. Kuik
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-06-29

Joint Implementation To Curb Climate Change written by Onno J. Kuik and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-06-29 with Law categories.


This book is about joint implementation. It addresses legal, economic and institutional questions which should be taken into account in setting up joint implementation projects and in developing criteria for joint implementation under the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change (FCCC). First, however, before going into any detail, we shall briefly sketch the background, quoting Daniel Bodansky: 'Each year, mankind injects approximately six billion tons of carbon into the atmosphere from the burning of fossil fuels, as well as a substantial (although still uncertain) amount from deforestation. Since the advent of the industrial revolution, atmospheric concentrations of carbon dioxide have risen by more than twenty five percent, from 280 to more than 350 parts per million. Scientists estimate that if current patterns of emissions continue unchecked, the increasing concentrations of carbon dioxide, together with parallel increases in other trace gases such as methane and nitrous oxide, will cause an average global warming in the range of 0. 2 to 0. 5 °C per decade, or 2 to 5 oc by the end of the next century. Such a temperature rise, more rapid than at any time in human history, could have severe effects on coastal areas, agriculture, forests 1 and human health. ' In recent years there has been growing awareness of the extent of the damage done to the world's environment through unsustainable patterns of development.



Joint Implementation As A Measure To Curb Climate Change


Joint Implementation As A Measure To Curb Climate Change
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: Nordic Council of Ministers
Release Date : 1995

Joint Implementation As A Measure To Curb Climate Change written by and has been published by Nordic Council of Ministers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995 with Climatic changes categories.




Climate Change Information On The U S Initiative On Joint Implementation


Climate Change Information On The U S Initiative On Joint Implementation
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Author : United States. General Accounting Office
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1998

Climate Change Information On The U S Initiative On Joint Implementation written by United States. General Accounting Office and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998 with Climatic changes categories.




Criteria For Joint Implementation Under The Framework Convention On Climate Change


Criteria For Joint Implementation Under The Framework Convention On Climate Change
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Author : Kilaparti Ramakrishna
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1994

Criteria For Joint Implementation Under The Framework Convention On Climate Change written by Kilaparti Ramakrishna and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994 with Climatic changes categories.




Lowering The Cost Of Emission Reduction Joint Implementation In The Framework Convention On Climate Change


Lowering The Cost Of Emission Reduction Joint Implementation In The Framework Convention On Climate Change
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Author : M.A. Ridley
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Lowering The Cost Of Emission Reduction Joint Implementation In The Framework Convention On Climate Change written by M.A. Ridley and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Lowering the Cost of Emission Reduction by Dr Michael Ridley investigates a novel way to reduce the cost of carbon dioxide and sulphur dioxide emission reduction. This book asks whether allowing countries to substitute emission reduction undertaken abroad in lieu of emission reduction at home will reduce the cost of emission reduction and allow more rapid and acute falls in pollution. Analysing US Department of Energy data on US emission reduction projects undertaken in Eastern Europe and Central America, this book explains differences in the cost of emission reduction by method and by country. The book sets out the conditions that would allow a joint implementation system to evolve into a full-blown tradable permits system. Political and practical objections to joint implementation are aired and addressed. This book is targeted at the environmental policy community, government officials, academics, the NGO community, economists and financiers, members of large corporations and museum educators everywhere.



Climate Change And North South Cooperation


Climate Change And North South Cooperation
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Author : North-South Institute (Ottawa, Ont.)
language : en
Publisher: New York NY
Release Date : 1997

Climate Change And North South Cooperation written by North-South Institute (Ottawa, Ont.) and has been published by New York NY this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997 with Climatic changes categories.


Contributed articles; partly with reference to India and Canada.



Joint Implementation And The Path To A Climate Change Regime


Joint Implementation And The Path To A Climate Change Regime
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Author : Thomas C. Heller
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1995

Joint Implementation And The Path To A Climate Change Regime written by Thomas C. Heller and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995 with Climatic changes categories.




Man Made Climate Change


Man Made Climate Change
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Author : Olav Hohmeyer
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-11-11

Man Made Climate Change written by Olav Hohmeyer and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-11-11 with Business & Economics categories.


As the Kyoto conference of the parties on the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change once again underscored, man-made climate change has become one of the major challenges to our generation and many generations to come. Since scientific evidence on climate change can be seen as increasingly reliable, the focus of our attention has to turn more and more to the question of foreseeable damages and to possibilities to prevent and mitigate climate change. In other words, we need to analyse the economic aspects of man marle climate change and the policy options to prevent its most severe impacts. This book reports on the findings of an international workshop on these aspects of global climate change. It was organised by the Centre for European Economic Research (ZEW) in Mannheim, Germany on March 6th and 7th 1997. In the light of the ongoing international policy-making process on climate change, we decided to publish the report after the Kyoto conference from December Ist to 10th, 1997, to include the results of the conference, which emphasise the importance of economic aspects and economic policy options when it comes to addressing the problern of man-made climate change. Thus, this book went to press in February 1998 the moment we received the official version of the Kyoto Protocol, which is reproduced in the annex.



Climate Change Policy After Kyoto


Climate Change Policy After Kyoto
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Author : Warwick J. McKibbin
language : en
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield
Release Date : 2002-12-16

Climate Change Policy After Kyoto written by Warwick J. McKibbin and has been published by Rowman & Littlefield this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002-12-16 with Political Science categories.


The Kyoto Protocol represents nearly a decade of international effort to reduce carbon emissions. While the treaty is the product of enormous international political effort, it has not been ratified by any major greenhouse emitter and it has been rejected by the United States. In this controversial new book, Warwick J. McKibbin and Peter Wilcoxen argue that the current approach of international negotiations on the Kyoto Protocol is going completely in the wrong direction. In Climate Change Policy after Kyoto, they attempt to steer the policy debate toward a realistic blueprint for effective policy. The authors believe that managing uncertainty—particularly the future costs of any plan—is key to realistic climate policy. They maintain that sustainable policy should meet four basic criteria: it should slow down carbon dioxide emissions where it is cost-effective to do so; compensate those who are hurt economically; require a high degree of consensus both domestically and internationally; and allow countries to enter the program easily and continue to participate even if they drop out of the agreement at certain times. The book summarizes the current state of knowledge about climate change and discusses the history of negotiations since 1992—in the process identifying the Kyoto Protocol as the wrong approach to the problem. It outlines important insights that economic theory offers for the design of climate policy, and uses those insights to develop a simple framework that will reduce greenhouse gas emissions while guaranteeing that short-run costs of compliance will not be excessive. The authors conclude by outlining a process by which international negotiations on climate control can proceed to an agreement that is both durable and feasible for all nations.



The Business Of Climate Change


The Business Of Climate Change
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Author : Kathryn Begg
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2018-05-08

The Business Of Climate Change written by Kathryn Begg and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-05-08 with Business & Economics categories.


In recent years climate change has become a leading issue on both the business and political agenda. With the Kyoto Protocol to the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change now ratified, business is bracing itself for the reality of serious regulation on the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions.The Business of Climate Change presents a state-of-the-art analysis of corporate responses to the climate change issue. The book describes and assesses a number of recent business approaches that will help to identify effective strategies and promote the dissemination of proactive corporate practices on climate change worldwide. By identifying the factors that cause companies to pursue low-carbon strategies and support the Kyoto process, the book will also be helpful to governments in formulating policy.Business and industry have a crucial role to play in the implementation of the Kyoto Protocol. They are major emitters of greenhouse gases, and pressure is mounting for them to engage in a range of mitigation strategies, from emission inventorying and trading schemes to investments in low-carbon technologies. Behind the scenes a number of companies have started to develop strategies to curtail greenhouse gas emissions.These strategies can be very diverse in nature. At a political level, companies try to influence policy implementation and, more specifically, to test ideas in anticipation of possible regulation on the climate change issue. At a more practical level, there are a burgeoning number of initiatives to conserve energy use in production, transportation and buildings, to develop renewable sources of energy, to measure carbon emissions and sequestration at a detailed level, and to develop various markets for trading carbon credits among companies and countries. Some technologies, such as hybrid cars and compact fluorescent lighting, are now market realities.Common to all of these initiatives is that they operate in an environment of high complexity and uncertainty. The political implementation of the Kyoto Protocol remains uncertain and many details remain unspecified. Economic instruments such as emission trading are favoured, but their mechanisms are still hotly debated and the future price of credits is unknown. New markets for low-emission products and technologies are beginning to appear, but there are currently few regulatory drivers to assist their development. The impact of potential regulation on business will vary tremendously between companies and sectors. The fossil fuel and energy sectors fear the economics of action, while sectors such as insurance and agriculture fear the economics of inaction. Combined with the remaining uncertainties about what form climate change may take, corporate responses to reduce risks have to differentiate between sectors and have to be flexible. For individual companies, these big uncertainties demand new thinking and contingency planning.The Business of Climate Change is split into four sections: "Introduction and overview" presents a broad perspective on business and climate policies