Judicial Function In Constitutional Limitation Of Governmental Power


Judicial Function In Constitutional Limitation Of Governmental Power
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Judicial Function In Constitutional Limitation Of Governmental Power


Judicial Function In Constitutional Limitation Of Governmental Power
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Author : Frank R. Strong
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1997

Judicial Function In Constitutional Limitation Of Governmental Power written by Frank R. Strong and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997 with Law categories.


Strong identifies two concepts that have evolved for effectuation of limitation: indirect limitations (in which the defining feature is one of checks and balances) and direct limitations (which has its origins in the conviction that there exists a higher law forbidding abuse of mortal power). The Constitution of 1787 was saturated with indirect limitations, primarily separation of powers in the new federal government and federalism for divided authority between it and the States. The designed function for the Judiciary was to review this fractionation for distortions of it; friction would indirectly reduce thrusts of arbitrary behavior. Judicial Review involved no authority to determine constitutionality. The Bill of Rights of 1791 introduced several direct limitations, mostly procedural. The major substantive provisions were those of the First Amendment and Due Process of the Fifth. Chief Justice John Marshall asserted that the Supreme Court possessed authority to determine, with finality, all portions of the Constitution. Although effectively refuted, the usurpation prevailed and Constitutional Review has been tolerated. The record of the Court's exercise of this function is poor. Especially with direct substantive limitations there have been inexcusable misrepresentations of major guarantees. Some may be attributed to ignorance of constitutional history, but in this century there is growing evidence of intent to disregard that history as irrelevant for today. Thus arises the threat of an Imperial Judiciary, an arrogant and dangerous affront to the design of the Founders for government by consent of the governed. Strong urges major revisions in the Judicial Branch. He proposes two Supreme Courts - one for Judicial Review, the other for Constitutional Review - in response to the differing functions of review. Jurists of the latter would serve for a term of years and their power to determine constitutionality would be reduced to that of Advisory Review where, by genuine interpretation, the Constitution is silent. Amendment would be only by Article V.



A Treatise On Government And Constitutional Law


A Treatise On Government And Constitutional Law
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Author : Joel Tiffany
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1867

A Treatise On Government And Constitutional Law written by Joel Tiffany and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1867 with Political Science categories.




The Separation Of Powers And Legislative Interference In Judicial Process


The Separation Of Powers And Legislative Interference In Judicial Process
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Author : Peter Gerangelos
language : en
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
Release Date : 2009-04-10

The Separation Of Powers And Legislative Interference In Judicial Process written by Peter Gerangelos and has been published by Bloomsbury Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-04-10 with Law categories.


This book examines the constitutional principles governing the relationship between legislatures and courts at that critical crossroads of their power where legislatures may seek to intervene in the judicial process, or to interfere with judicial functions, to secure outcomes consistent with their policy objectives or interests. Cases of high political moment are usually involved, where the temptation, indeed political imperative, for legislatures to intervene can be overwhelming. Although the methods of intervention are various, ranging from the direct and egregious to the subtle and imperceptible, unbridled legislative power in this regard has been a continuing concern in all common law jurisdictions. Prominent examples include direct legislative interference in pending cases, usurpation of judicial power by legislatures, limitations on the jurisdiction of courts, strategic amendments to law applicable to cases pending appeal, and attempts directly to overturn court decisions in particular cases. Because the doctrine of the separation of powers, as an entrenched constitutional rule, is a major source of principle, the book will examine in detail the jurisprudence of the United States and Australia in particular. These jurisdictions have identical constitutional provisions entrenching that doctrine as well as the most developed jurisprudence on this point. The legal position in the United Kingdom, which does not have an entrenched separation of powers doctrine, will be examined as a counterpoint. Other relevant jurisdictions (such as Canada, Ireland and India) are also examined in the context of particular principles, particularly when their respective jurisprudence is rather more developed on discrete points. The book examines how the relevant constitutional principles strive to maintain the primacy of the law-making role of the legislature in a representative democracy and yet afford the decisional independence of the judiciary that degree of protection essential to protect it from the legislature's 'impetuous vortex', to borrow the words of James Madison from The Federalist (No 48).



Popular Government And The Supreme Court


Popular Government And The Supreme Court
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Author : Lane V. Sunderland
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1996

Popular Government And The Supreme Court written by Lane V. Sunderland and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996 with Law categories.


With quiet eloquence, Lane Sunderland argues that we must reclaim the fundamental principles of the Constitution if we are to restore democratic government to its proper role in American life. For far too long, he contends, the popular will has been held in check by an overly powerful Supreme Court using non-constitutional principles to make policy and promote its own political agendas. His work shows why this has diminished American democracy and what we can do to revive it. Sunderland presents a strong, thoughtful challenge to the constitutional theories promoted by Ronald Dworkin, Archibald Cox, Richard Epstein, Michael Perry, John Hart Ely, Robert Bork, Philip Kurland, Laurence Tribe, Mark Tushnet, and Catharine MacKinnon—an enormously diverse group united by an apparent belief in judicial supremacy. Their theories, he demonstrates, undermine the democratic foundations of the Constitution and the power of the majority to resolve for itself important questions of justice. Central to this enterprise is Sunderland's reconsideration of The Federalist as the first, most reliable, and most profound commentary on the Constitution. "The Federalist," he states, "is crucial because it explains the underlying theory of the Constitution as a whole, a theory that gives meaning to its particular provisions." In addition, Sunderland reexamines the Declaration of Independence and the work of Hobbes, Locke, and Montesquieu, in order to better define the nature and limits of their influence on the Framers. His reading of these works in conjunction with The Federalist shows just how far afield contemporary commentators have strayed. Sunderland deliberately echoes and amplifies Madison's wisdom in Federalist No. 10 that the object of the Constitution is "to secure the public good and private rights . . . and at the same time to preserve the spirit and form of popular government." To attain that object, he persuasively argues, requires that the judiciary acknowledge and enforce the constitutional limitations upon its own powers. In an era loudly proclaiming the return of popular government, majority rule, and the "will of the people," that argument is especially relevant and appealing.



The Separation Of Governmental Powers


The Separation Of Governmental Powers
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Author : William Bondy
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1893

The Separation Of Governmental Powers written by William Bondy and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1893 with Administrative law categories.




Terms Of Engagement


Terms Of Engagement
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Author : Clark Neily
language : en
Publisher: Encounter Books
Release Date : 2013-10-14

Terms Of Engagement written by Clark Neily and has been published by Encounter Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-10-14 with Law categories.


Government at every level is too big, too powerful, and too intrusive. But don’t blame just legislators and members of the executive branch for constantly overstepping their constitutional bounds. As Clark Neily argues in The Terms of Engagement, judges have more than their fair share of the blame. While liberals seek court rulings creating positive rights to things like free health care and conservatives call for judicial “restraint,” the end result is same: greater government power and diminished individual rights. With compelling real-world examples and penetrating legal analysis, Neily’s book shows how judicial abdication brought us to this point and calls for “judicial engagement” to restore courts as the critical check on the other branches of government envisioned by the Framers. Neily documents how courts have largely abandoned that vital role, and he offers a persuasive solution for the epidemic of judicial abdication: principled judicial engagement whereby judges actually judge in all constitutional cases, rather than reflexively taking the government’s side as they so often do now. Anyone concerned about the size of government, the sanctity of the Constitution, and the rule of law will find a refreshingly new perspective in this book written for non-lawyers and lawyers alike.



Law Of Property Rights Protection


Law Of Property Rights Protection
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Author : Jan Laitos
language : en
Publisher: Aspen Publishers Online
Release Date : 1998

Law Of Property Rights Protection written by Jan Laitos and has been published by Aspen Publishers Online this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998 with Law categories.


The on-going battle between government's desire to regulate private property use and property owners' equally powerful desire to avoid economically damaging or unreasonable limitations on their property is one of the most emotionally charged and fiercely contested issues in contemporary law. An enormous amount of litigation at every level of government has stemmed from questions surrounding the timing and amount of government compensation to an owner of regulated property. The relevant law has undergone a complete transformation over the past decade, so count on the Law of Property Rights Protection to bring you completely up to date. Organized according to the major elements of a property rights case, the book: Analyzes the case law and identifies which challenges were successful, what fact patterns proved compelling, and what tactics have failed. Offers advice on how best to handle common situations Covers the full range of property, drawing on recent cases involving contract rights, lease hold rights, an unpatented mining claim, the possibility of reverter, the right of entry, the use of water power, and the right to exclude members of the public from a shopping center. Using Laitos' strategic approach will help you formulate your own arguments and handle taking cases with confidence.



Limiting Government


Limiting Government
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Author : Andr s Saj¢
language : en
Publisher: Central European University Press
Release Date : 1999-01-01

Limiting Government written by Andr s Saj¢ and has been published by Central European University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999-01-01 with Political Science categories.


1.2. Types of Fear



Experiments In Government And The Essentials Of The Constitution


Experiments In Government And The Essentials Of The Constitution
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Author : Elihu Root
language : en
Publisher: DigiCat
Release Date : 2022-09-16

Experiments In Government And The Essentials Of The Constitution written by Elihu Root and has been published by DigiCat this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-09-16 with Fiction categories.


DigiCat Publishing presents to you this special edition of "Experiments in Government and the Essentials of the Constitution" by Elihu Root. DigiCat Publishing considers every written word to be a legacy of humankind. Every DigiCat book has been carefully reproduced for republishing in a new modern format. The books are available in print, as well as ebooks. DigiCat hopes you will treat this work with the acknowledgment and passion it deserves as a classic of world literature.



Constitutional Law


Constitutional Law
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Author : Philip J. Prygoski
language : en
Publisher: West Academic Publishing
Release Date : 2013

Constitutional Law written by Philip J. Prygoski and has been published by West Academic Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013 with Law categories.


Softbound - New, softbound print book.