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Knowledge Representation Reasoning And Declarative Problem Solving


Knowledge Representation Reasoning And Declarative Problem Solving
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Knowledge Representation Reasoning And Declarative Problem Solving


Knowledge Representation Reasoning And Declarative Problem Solving
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Author : Chitta Baral
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2003-01-09

Knowledge Representation Reasoning And Declarative Problem Solving written by Chitta Baral and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-01-09 with Computers categories.


Baral shows how to write programs that behave intelligently, by giving them the ability to express knowledge and to reason. This book will appeal to practising and would-be knowledge engineers wishing to learn more about the subject in courses or through self-teaching.



Knowledge Representation Reasoning And The Design Of Intelligent Agents


Knowledge Representation Reasoning And The Design Of Intelligent Agents
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Author : Michael Gelfond
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2014-03-10

Knowledge Representation Reasoning And The Design Of Intelligent Agents written by Michael Gelfond and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-03-10 with Computers categories.


This in-depth introduction for students and researchers shows how to use ASP for intelligent tasks, including answering queries, planning, and diagnostics.



Logic Based Artificial Intelligence


Logic Based Artificial Intelligence
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Author : Jack Minker
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2000-12-31

Logic Based Artificial Intelligence written by Jack Minker and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000-12-31 with Computers categories.


The use of mathematical logic as a formalism for artificial intelligence was recognized by John McCarthy in 1959 in his paper on Programs with Common Sense. In a series of papers in the 1960's he expanded upon these ideas and continues to do so to this date. It is now 41 years since the idea of using a formal mechanism for AI arose. It is therefore appropriate to consider some of the research, applications and implementations that have resulted from this idea. In early 1995 John McCarthy suggested to me that we have a workshop on Logic-Based Artificial Intelligence (LBAI). In June 1999, the Workshop on Logic-Based Artificial Intelligence was held as a consequence of McCarthy's suggestion. The workshop came about with the support of Ephraim Glinert of the National Science Foundation (IIS-9S2013S), the American Association for Artificial Intelligence who provided support for graduate students to attend, and Joseph JaJa, Director of the University of Maryland Institute for Advanced Computer Studies who provided both manpower and financial support, and the Department of Computer Science. We are grateful for their support. This book consists of refereed papers based on presentations made at the Workshop. Not all of the Workshop participants were able to contribute papers for the book. The common theme of papers at the workshop and in this book is the use of logic as a formalism to solve problems in AI.



Answer Set Programming


Answer Set Programming
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Author : Vladimir Lifschitz
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2019-08-29

Answer Set Programming written by Vladimir Lifschitz and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-08-29 with Computers categories.


Answer set programming (ASP) is a programming methodology oriented towards combinatorial search problems. In such a problem, the goal is to find a solution among a large but finite number of possibilities. The idea of ASP came from research on artificial intelligence and computational logic. ASP is a form of declarative programming: an ASP program describes what is counted as a solution to the problem, but does not specify an algorithm for solving it. Search is performed by sophisticated software systems called answer set solvers. Combinatorial search problems often arise in science and technology, and ASP has found applications in diverse areas—in historical linguistic, in bioinformatics, in robotics, in space exploration, in oil and gas industry, and many others. The importance of this programming method was recognized by the Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence in 2016, when AI Magazine published a special issue on answer set programming. The book introduces the reader to the theory and practice of ASP. It describes the input language of the answer set solver CLINGO, which was designed at the University of Potsdam in Germany and is used today by ASP programmers in many countries. It includes numerous examples of ASP programs and present the mathematical theory that ASP is based on. There are many exercises with complete solutions.



Principles And Practice Of Constraint Programing Cp 2013


Principles And Practice Of Constraint Programing Cp 2013
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Author : Christian Schulte
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2013-09-07

Principles And Practice Of Constraint Programing Cp 2013 written by Christian Schulte and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-09-07 with Mathematics categories.


This book constitutes the refereed conference proceedings of the 18th International Conference on Principles and Practice of Constraint Programming (CP 2013), held in Uppsala, Sweden, in September 2013. The 61 revised papers presented together with 3 invited talks were carefully selected from 138 submissions. The scope of the conference is on all aspects of computing with constraints, including: theory, algorithms, environments, languages, models and systems, applications such as decision making, resource allocation, and agreement technologies.



Datalog Reloaded


Datalog Reloaded
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Author : Oege de Moor
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2012-01-28

Datalog Reloaded written by Oege de Moor and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-01-28 with Computers categories.


This book constitutes the thoroughly refereed post-workshop proceedings of the First International Workshop on Datalog 2.0, held in Oxford, UK, in March 2010. The 22 revised full papers presented were carefully selected during two rounds of reviewing and improvements from numerous submissions. The papers showcase the state-of-the-art in theory and systems for datalog, divided in three sections: Properties, applications, and extensions of datalog.



Computational Logic


Computational Logic
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Author : Dov M. Gabbay
language : en
Publisher: Newnes
Release Date : 2014-12-09

Computational Logic written by Dov M. Gabbay and has been published by Newnes this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-12-09 with Mathematics categories.


Handbook of the History of Logic brings to the development of logic the best in modern techniques of historical and interpretative scholarship. Computational logic was born in the twentieth century and evolved in close symbiosis with the advent of the first electronic computers and the growing importance of computer science, informatics and artificial intelligence. With more than ten thousand people working in research and development of logic and logic-related methods, with several dozen international conferences and several times as many workshops addressing the growing richness and diversity of the field, and with the foundational role and importance these methods now assume in mathematics, computer science, artificial intelligence, cognitive science, linguistics, law and many engineering fields where logic-related techniques are used inter alia to state and settle correctness issues, the field has diversified in ways that even the pure logicians working in the early decades of the twentieth century could have hardly anticipated. Logical calculi, which capture an important aspect of human thought, are now amenable to investigation with mathematical rigour and computational support and fertilized the early dreams of mechanised reasoning: "Calculemus. The Dartmouth Conference in 1956 – generally considered as the birthplace of artificial intelligence – raised explicitly the hopes for the new possibilities that the advent of electronic computing machinery offered: logical statements could now be executed on a machine with all the far-reaching consequences that ultimately led to logic programming, deduction systems for mathematics and engineering, logical design and verification of computer software and hardware, deductive databases and software synthesis as well as logical techniques for analysis in the field of mechanical engineering. This volume covers some of the main subareas of computational logic and its applications. - Chapters by leading authorities in the field - Provides a forum where philosophers and scientists interact - Comprehensive reference source on the history of logic



Introduction To Formal Philosophy


Introduction To Formal Philosophy
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Author : Sven Ove Hansson
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2018-10-24

Introduction To Formal Philosophy written by Sven Ove Hansson and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-10-24 with Philosophy categories.


This Undergraduate Textbook introduces key methods and examines the major areas of philosophy in which formal methods play pivotal roles. Coverage begins with a thorough introduction to formalization and to the advantages and pitfalls of formal methods in philosophy. The ensuing chapters show how to use formal methods in a wide range of areas. Throughout, the contributors clarify the relationships and interdependencies between formal and informal notions and constructions. Their main focus is to show how formal treatments of philosophical problems may help us understand them better. Formal methods can be used to solve problems but also to express new philosophical problems that would never have seen the light of day without the expressive power of the formal apparatus. ​Formal philosophy merges work in different areas of philosophy as well as logic, mathematics, computer science, linguistics, physics, psychology, biology, economics, political theory, and sociology. This title offers an accessible introduction to this new interdisciplinary research area to a wide academic audience.



Rules On The Web Research And Applications


Rules On The Web Research And Applications
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Author : Antonis Bikakis
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2012-08-22

Rules On The Web Research And Applications written by Antonis Bikakis and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-08-22 with Computers categories.


This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the International RuleML Symposium, RuleML 2012, held in Montpellier, France, in August 2012 - collocated with the 20th biennial European Conference on Artificial Intelligence, ECAI 2012. The 14 full papers, 8 short papers and 2 track papers presented together with 2 keynote talks were carefully reviewed and selected from numerous submissions. The accepted papers address topics such as business rules and processes; rule-based event processing and reaction rules; rule-based policies and agents on the pragmatic web; rules and the semantic web; rule markup languages and rule interchange; and rule transformation, extraction and learning.



Logics In Artificial Intelligence


Logics In Artificial Intelligence
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Author : Michael Fisher
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2006-09-13

Logics In Artificial Intelligence written by Michael Fisher and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-09-13 with Computers categories.


This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 10th European Conference on Logics in Artificial Intelligence, JELIA 2006. The 34 revised full papers and 12 revised tool description papers presented together with 3 invited talks were carefully reviewed and selected from 96 submissions. The papers cover a range of topics within the remit of the Conference, such as logic programming, description logics, non-monotonic reasoning, agent theories, automated reasoning, and machine learning.