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Koordination Von Holdingstrukturen Institutioneller Immobiliendirektinvestitionen


Koordination Von Holdingstrukturen Institutioneller Immobiliendirektinvestitionen
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Koordination Von Holdingstrukturen Institutioneller Immobiliendirektinvestitionen


Koordination Von Holdingstrukturen Institutioneller Immobiliendirektinvestitionen
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Author : Sirid M. Körbel
language : de
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
Release Date : 2013-12-19

Koordination Von Holdingstrukturen Institutioneller Immobiliendirektinvestitionen written by Sirid M. Körbel and has been published by BoD – Books on Demand this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-12-19 with Business & Economics categories.


Immobiliendirektinvestitionen sind aufgrund der Eigenschaft unmittelbarer Einflussnahme vermehrt in institutionellen Immobilienportfolios vertreten. Die Umsetzung der Immobiliendirektinvestitionen erfolgt meist über Holding-Strukturen, die eine Vielzahl institutioneller Anforderungen erfüllen können. Dies resultiert insbesondere aus der Möglichkeit der Haftungsabgrenzung der Objekte voneinander, den steuerlichen Gestaltungsvorteilen und der großen Flexibilität der Gesellschaftserweiterung. Die konkrete Investitionsform ist darüber hinaus das Ergebnis verschiedener Einflussfaktoren, die beispielsweise landes-, investoren- und leistungsbezogen begründet sein können. Anhand einer empirischen Untersuchung wird belegt, dass die bestehenden Holding-Strukturen der institutionellen Investoren in mehreren Hinsichten noch nicht optimal sind. Die Dissertation liefert neben der Strukturierung der Ineffizienzen auch Aufschlüsse über deren Ursachen. Der bestehende Koordinationsbedarf wird drei wesentlichen Bereichen, den Immobiliendirektinvestitionen selbst, den involvierten Akteuren und der Struktur zugeordnet. Zur Förderung der Strukturstabilität werden geeignete Koordinationsinstrumente identifiziert und zu individualisierten Koordinationsmechanismen zusammengefasst. Die Anwendung des Lösungskonzepts erfolgt modellhaft am Beispiel eines internationalen Immobilienfonds.



Foreign Direct Investment In Japan


Foreign Direct Investment In Japan
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Author : Ralph Paprzycki
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2012-10-25

Foreign Direct Investment In Japan written by Ralph Paprzycki and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-10-25 with Business & Economics categories.


Foreign Direct Investment in Japan presents a detailed examination of recent trends of inward foreign direct investment (FDI) and their impact on the Japanese economy. Historically much less open to foreign trade and investment than other major economies, Japan experienced an unprecedented jump in FDI inflows around the turn of the millennium. This book looks at the profound changes in Japan that made this jump possible and considers foreign firms' potential contribution to productivity and overall economic growth. Detailed case studies illustrate that in certain sectors the presence of foreign firms already is a key factor shaping industry dynamics. Yet, despite recent changes, resistance to inward FDI remains strong and the government could do much more if it were committed to attracting FDI. Overall, Japan continues to appear reluctant to embrace fully, and therefore seems unlikely to benefit even more substantially from, globalization.



European Valuation Practice


European Valuation Practice
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Author : A. Adair
language : en
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Release Date : 2013-03-07

European Valuation Practice written by A. Adair and has been published by Taylor & Francis this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-03-07 with Architecture categories.


The variability of valuation practice within Europe is perceived as a problem within the globalization of property. This edited textbook examines the practice of real estate valuation in selected countries in Europe. The focus is on countries with well developed real estate markets in which both international and indigenous investors are active. The book is aimed at real estate professionals, financiers, institutional advisers, property researchers and students who require a greater understanding of comparative property appraisal techniques applied across Europe.



Tax Us If You Can


Tax Us If You Can
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Author : Tax Justice Network-Africa
language : en
Publisher: Fahamu/Pambazuka
Release Date : 2011-10-20

Tax Us If You Can written by Tax Justice Network-Africa and has been published by Fahamu/Pambazuka this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-10-20 with Business & Economics categories.


This short introduction to issues of tax justice explains the meaning and causes of tax injustice and offers options for a better future. Providing insight into the specific failures of Africa s tax systemand the associated problems of capital flight, tax evasion, tax avoidance, and tax competitionthis book explores the role of governments, parliaments, and taxpayers, and asks how stakeholders can help achieve tax justice. Arguing that tax revenues are essential for establishing independent states of free citizens, it demonstrates how the tax consensus promoted by multilateral agencies, such as the World Bank and the International Monetary Fund, has influenced tax policy in Africa and led to a reduction in government revenues in many countries. "



Free Fair And Alive


Free Fair And Alive
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Author : David Bollier
language : en
Publisher: New Society Publishers
Release Date : 2019-09-03

Free Fair And Alive written by David Bollier and has been published by New Society Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-09-03 with Political Science categories.


The power of the commons as a free, fair system of provisioning and governance beyond capitalism, socialism, and other -isms. From co-housing and agroecology to fisheries and open-source everything, people around the world are increasingly turning to 'commoning' to emancipate themselves from a predatory market-state system. Free, Fair, and Alive presents a foundational re-thinking of the commons — the self-organized social system that humans have used for millennia to meet their needs. It offers a compelling vision of a future beyond the dead-end binary of capitalism versus socialism that has almost brought the world to its knees. Written by two leading commons activists of our time, this guide is a penetrating cultural critique, table-pounding political treatise, and practical playbook. Highly readable and full of colorful stories, coverage includes: Internal dynamics of commoning How the commons worldview opens up new possibilities for change Role of language in reorienting our perceptions and political strategies Seeing the potential of commoning everywhere. Free, Fair, and Alive provides a fresh, non-academic synthesis of contemporary commons written for a popular, activist-minded audience. It presents a compelling narrative: that we can be free and creative people, govern ourselves through fair and accountable institutions, and experience the aliveness of authentic human presence.



International Monetary Fund Annual Report 2009


International Monetary Fund Annual Report 2009
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Author : International Monetary Fund
language : en
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Release Date : 2009-09-24

International Monetary Fund Annual Report 2009 written by International Monetary Fund and has been published by INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-09-24 with Business & Economics categories.


The IMF's 2009 Annual Report chronicles the response of the Fund's Executive Board and staff to the global financial crisis and other events during financial year 2009, which covers the period from May 1, 2008, through April 30, 2009. The print version of the Report is available in eight languages (Arabic, Chinese, English, French, German, Japanese, Russian, and Spanish), along with a CD-ROM (available in English only) that includes the Report text and ancillary materials, including the Fund's Financial Statements for FY2009.



The Globalization Of Venture Capital


The Globalization Of Venture Capital
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Author : Martin Haemmig
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2003

The Globalization Of Venture Capital written by Martin Haemmig and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003 with Globalization categories.




Financial Literacy And Subprime Mortgage Delinquency


Financial Literacy And Subprime Mortgage Delinquency
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Author : Kristopher Gerardi
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2014

Financial Literacy And Subprime Mortgage Delinquency written by Kristopher Gerardi and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014 with categories.


The exact cause of the massive defaults and foreclosures in the U.S. subprime mortgage market is still unclear. This paper investigates whether a particular aspect of borrowers' financial literacy - their numerical ability - may have played a role. We measure several aspects of financial literacy and cognitive ability in a survey of subprime mortgage borrowers who took out mortgages in 2006 or 2007 and match these measures to objective data on mortgage characteristics and repayment performance. We find a large and statistically significant negative correlation between numerical ability and various measures of delinquency and default. Foreclosure starts are approximately two-thirds lower in the group with the highest measured level of numerical ability compared with the group with the lowest measured level. The result is robust to controlling for a broad set of sociodemographic variables and not driven by other aspects of cognitive ability or the characteristics of the mortgage contracts. Our results raise the possibility that limitations in certain aspects of financial literacy played an important role in the subprime mortgage crisis.



History Of California 1542 1800


History Of California 1542 1800
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Author : Hubert Howe Bancroft
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1884

History Of California 1542 1800 written by Hubert Howe Bancroft and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1884 with California categories.


This work examines California's history from 1520 to 1890. It also contains a ethnology of the state's population, economics, and politics.



Foreign Direct Investment In Russia


Foreign Direct Investment In Russia
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Author : P. Fischer
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-05-02

Foreign Direct Investment In Russia written by P. Fischer and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-05-02 with Business & Economics categories.


Russia's post-reform crisis can be alleviated. The country has the market, the abundant natural resources and the human skills that foreign investors seek. What it needs is policies that enhance FDI inflows. Policy-makers can learn from the other large emerging markets like China, India, and Mexico, where FDI has revitalized the economy.