Krisenregion Sahel
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Krisenregion Sahel
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Author : Christoph Gütermann
language : de
Publisher: Promedia Verlag
Release Date : 2022-05-10
Krisenregion Sahel written by Christoph Gütermann and has been published by Promedia Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-05-10 with Political Science categories.
Mit Beiträgen von Elisabeth Förg, Christoph Gütermann, Georges Hallermayer, Ishraga Mustafa Hamid, Günther Lanier, Birgit Mayerhofer, Tobias Orischnig, Werner Ruf, Markus Schauta, Franz Schmidjell, Mariam Wagialla und Charlotte Wiedemann. "Sahel" bedeutet auf Arabisch "Ufer" oder "Küste" – gemeint ist das Südufer der Sahara, des großen Sand- und Steinmeeres. Dieses Sahara-"Ufer" erstreckt sich vom Atlantik im Westen bis zum Roten Meer im Osten. Anteil am Sahel haben die Staaten Senegal, Mauretanien, Mali, Burkina Faso, Niger, Nigeria, Tschad, Sudan und Eritrea. Einst lebte im Sahel der reichste Mann der Welt. Als Mansa Mussa im Jahr 1324 auf seinem Weg vom antiken Mali nach Mekka dem ägyptischen Sultan seine Aufwartung machte, gab er dabei so viel aus, dass er den Goldpreis zum Absturz brachte und mit ihm die ans Gold gebundene ägyptische Währung. Von solchen Glanzzeiten ist die Region heute weit entfernt. Vor fünfzig Jahren brachten Dürren, die sich ausbreitende Wüste und die daraus resultierenden Hungersnöte den Sahel weltweit in Verruf. Immer wieder taucht diese Gegend seither in den Schlagzeilen auf. Berichtet wird von den katastrophalen Folgen des Klimawandels, von ethnischen Konflikten, Staatsstreichen und islamistischem Terror der Gruppen Boko Haram, Al-Qaida und Islamischer Staat. Die Sahel-Zone ist drauf und dran, weltweit zum Krisenherd Nummer 1 zu werden. Versuche, mittels engerer innerafrikanischer Zusammenarbeit größeren politischen und ökonomischen Handlungsspielraum zu erlangen, sind bislang gescheitert. Überall bestehen post- und neokoloniale Abhängigkeiten, in erster Linie von Frankreich, das bis in die 1960er-Jahre als Kolonialmacht und "Zivilisationsbringer" agierte. Mittlerweile mischen auch die USA und die Europäische Union mit. Ein Ereignis, das sich auf den Sahel verheerend auswirkte, war die westliche Intervention im Oktober 2011 am nördlichen Rand der Wüste, die zum Sturz von Muammar Gaddafi in Libyen führte. Die AutorInnen analysieren die Situation in den neun Sahel-Staaten. Zudem werden das regionale Umfeld betrachtet und die wichtigsten internen Faktoren wie die Rolle des Islam, die Stellung der Frau, die unterschiedlichen Ethnien sowie Probleme der Migration und der Umwelt.
Krisenregion Sahel
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Author : Fritz Edlinger
language : de
Publisher:
Release Date : 2022-03
Krisenregion Sahel written by Fritz Edlinger and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-03 with categories.
Conflict And Conflict Resolution In The Sahel The Tuareg Insurgency In Mali
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Author : Kalifa Keita
language : en
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
Release Date : 2022
Conflict And Conflict Resolution In The Sahel The Tuareg Insurgency In Mali written by Kalifa Keita and has been published by DIANE Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022 with categories.
Survival In The Sahel
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Author : International Service for National Agricultural Research
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1995
Survival In The Sahel written by International Service for National Agricultural Research and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995 with Business & Economics categories.
Practical examples and data show how past development strategies have contributed to the deteriorating socio-economic and environmental conditions of the Sahel zone of Africa. It also shares some of the success stories, recommending new development approaches and presenting some alternative ways to deal with the present Sahelian situation
Societies And Nature In The Sahel
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Author : Philippe Lavigne Delville
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2002-06
Societies And Nature In The Sahel written by Philippe Lavigne Delville and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002-06 with Business & Economics categories.
Examining the conditions for land occupation and natural resource use in the Sahel, this book offers a conceptual and practical approach to social organization and environmental management in the face of rapid environmental change.
The Oxford Handbook Of The African Sahel
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Author : Leonardo A. Villalón
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2022-01-07
The Oxford Handbook Of The African Sahel written by Leonardo A. Villalón and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-01-07 with Political Science categories.
"Bringing together a wide diversity of authors based on three continents and from different disciplinary backgrounds, this book offers analyses of a wide range of factors that characterize and that are shaping the future of the African Sahel. In forty chapters, organized in nine sections, the book examines this complex and rapidly changing region on multiple dimensions. Collectively, the book attempts to offer an understanding of the specificity of the Sahel, and to examine its core characteristics as shaped by the geographic, cultural, and political parameters that define it. Following a series of chapters focused on the shaping of the Sahelian space as a region, six chapters explore the distinct national trajectories of the countries of the political Sahel: Senegal, Mali, Niger, Burkina Faso, Mauritania, Chad. The extraordinary combination of environmental, economic and political challenges, and the ways in which Sahelian states and societies have responded, are the primary focus of the three subsequent sections, while the various parameters of the lived realities of these societies in motion are explored in the four final sections of the book. Transversally throughout, the chapters aim to offer an interdisciplinary and holistic view of the challenges and the dynamics that are shaping a region at an historical crossroads, and an understanding of the many factors that feed and perpetuate its vulnerabilities and fragilities, as well as its sources of resilience"--
The Desert Shore
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Author : Christopher Wise
language : en
Publisher: Lynne Rienner Publishers
Release Date : 2001
The Desert Shore written by Christopher Wise and has been published by Lynne Rienner Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001 with African literature categories.
Crisis In The Sahel
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Author : Noel V. Lateef
language : en
Publisher: Westview Press
Release Date : 1980
Crisis In The Sahel written by Noel V. Lateef and has been published by Westview Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1980 with Business & Economics categories.
Sahel
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Author : MORTEN. BOAS
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2021-12-16
Sahel written by MORTEN. BOAS and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-12-16 with categories.
The Sahel is the borderland of 3 million square kilometres between the Sahara Desert and the African savannah and forest lands further south. Much of this huge area is inhospitable. Insurgencies are common, as are migration and smuggling, jobs being as rare here as effective government intervention-state power extends only fitfully, and the region resists attempts to subdue militants, people-traffickers, nomadic herders or anyone excluded from power.The Western Sahel's fragile states face growing popular discontent, complicated by both climate change and military intervention by France and other powers. Mali is the epicentre of the Sahel crisis: Morten Bøås charts the history of Mali and its fragile neighbours, identifying their current frailty as unsettled states, without legitimate social contracts or political consensus. This in turn has generated competing identities and economic interests, which spill over into resource conflicts over grazing, water, mineral reserves or smuggling routes. Such local contests have been manipulated by elites intent on their own preservation, and appropriated by jihadi insurgents eager to integrate into local communities.What will happen if all the ingredients of this perfect storm coalesce? What are the ramifications for the Sahel, its neighbours, Europe and the wider world?
The Sahel The Peoples Right To Development
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Author : Nigel Cross
language : en
Publisher: Minority Rights Group Publications
Release Date : 1990
The Sahel The Peoples Right To Development written by Nigel Cross and has been published by Minority Rights Group Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1990 with Business & Economics categories.
Covers the situation in the Sahelan countries and other similar countries - Sudan, Northern Kenya - from the viewpoint of the whole area as a deprived region. The report covers such topics as geography, history, independence, aid programmes and the legal protection of minorities.