La Moselle Pendant La Guerre 1914 1918
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Metz Et La Moselle Pendant La Grande Guerre
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Author :
language : fr
Publisher:
Release Date : 1978
Metz Et La Moselle Pendant La Grande Guerre written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1978 with categories.
La Moselle Pendant La Guerre 1914 1918
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Author : Laurette Michaux
language : fr
Publisher:
Release Date : 1988
La Moselle Pendant La Guerre 1914 1918 written by Laurette Michaux and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1988 with France categories.
Metz Et La Moselle Pendant La Grande Guerre 1914 1918
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Author :
language : de
Publisher:
Release Date : 1979
Metz Et La Moselle Pendant La Grande Guerre 1914 1918 written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1979 with Metz (France) categories.
Communities Under Fire
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Author : Alex Dowdall
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
Release Date : 2020-04-23
Communities Under Fire written by Alex Dowdall and has been published by Oxford University Press, USA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-04-23 with History categories.
Between 1914 and 1918, the Western Front passed through some of Europe's most populated and industrialised regions. Large towns including Nancy, Reims, Arras, and Lens lay at the heart of the battlefield. Their civilian inhabitants endured artillery bombardment, military occupation, and material hardship. Many fled for the safety of the French interior, but others lived under fire for much of the war, ensuring the Western Front remained a joint civil-military space. Communities under Fire explores the wartime experiences of civilians on both sides of the Western Front, and uncovers how urban communities responded to the dramatic impact of industrialized war. It discusses how war shaped civilians' personal and collective identities, and explores how the experiences of military violence, occupation, and forced displacement structured the attitudes of civilians at the front towards the rest of the nation. Drawing on a vast array of archival sources, letters, diaries, and newspapers in English, French, and German, it reveals the history of the Western Front from the perspective of its civilian inhabitants. From Leningrad to Warsaw, Hamburg, and, more recently, Sarajevo and Donetsk, urban violence has remained a feature of warfare in Europe, turning cities into battlefields. On each occasion, civilian populations were at the heart of military operations, and forced to adapt to life in a warzone. This was also the case between 1914 and 1918, despite the myth that the First World War was predominantly a soldiers' war. The civilian inhabitants of the Western Front were among the first to suffer the full impact of modern, industrialized war in an urban setting. Communities under Fire explains the multiple ways by which these urban residents responded to, were changed by, succumbed to, or survived the enormous pressures of life in a warzone.
La Reconstruction En Europe Apr S La Premi Re Et La Seconde Guerre Mondiale Et Le R Le De La Conservation Des Monuments Historiques
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Author : Nicholas Bullock
language : en
Publisher: Leuven University Press
Release Date : 2011
La Reconstruction En Europe Apr S La Premi Re Et La Seconde Guerre Mondiale Et Le R Le De La Conservation Des Monuments Historiques written by Nicholas Bullock and has been published by Leuven University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011 with Architecture categories.
Living with History focuses on a particular aspect of heritage preservation in the twentieth century: destruction and postwar reconstruction in Belgium, France, Germany, Great Britain, and The Netherlands. This book establishes a status quaestionis for the historiography of wartime and postwar preservation, and sets these particular developments in preservation history in the context of the general evolution of architecture and urbanism. The authors investigate the specific role of conservationists and heritage institutions and administrations in the overall reconstruction and examine the part played by architects and planners in heritage preservation.
Origins Of The French Welfare State
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Author : Paul V. Dutton
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2002-05-16
Origins Of The French Welfare State written by Paul V. Dutton and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002-05-16 with History categories.
This is the first comprehensive analysis of public and private welfare in France available in English, or French, which offers a deeply-researched explanation of how France's welfare state came to be and why the French are so attached to it. The author argues that France simultaneously pursued two different paths toward universal social protection. Family welfare embraced an industrial model in which class distinctions and employer control predominated. By contrast, protection against the risks of illness, disability, maternity, and old age followed a mutual aid model of welfare. The book examines a remarkably broad cast of actors that includes workers' unions, employers, mutual leaders, the parliamentary elite, haut fonctionnaires, doctors, pronatalists, women's organizations - both social Catholic and feminist - and diverse peasant organisations. It also traces foreign influences on French social reform, particularly from Germany's former territories in Alsace-Lorraine and Britain's Beveridge Plan.
Subject Catalog
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Author : Library of Congress
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1979
Subject Catalog written by Library of Congress and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1979 with Subject catalogs categories.
Does Conquest Pay
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Author : Peter Liberman
language : en
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Release Date : 1998-08-03
Does Conquest Pay written by Peter Liberman and has been published by Princeton University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998-08-03 with Political Science categories.
Can foreign invaders successfully exploit industrial economies? Since control over economic resources is a key source of power, the answer affects the likelihood of aggression and how strenuously states should counter it. The resurgence of nationalism has led many policymakers and scholars to doubt that conquest still pays. But, until now, the "cumulativity" of industrial resources has never been subjected to systematic analysis. Does Conquest Pay? demonstrates that expansion can, in fact, provide rewards to aggressor nations. Peter Liberman argues that invaders can exploit industrial societies for short periods of time and can maintain control and economic performance over the long term. This is because modern societies are uniquely vulnerable to coercion and repression. Hence, by wielding a gun in one hand and offering food with the other, determined conquerors can compel collaboration and suppress resistance. Liberman's argument is supported by several historical case studies: Germany's capture of Belgium and Luxembourg during World War I and of nearly all of Europe during World War II; France's seizure of the Ruhr in 1923-24; the Japanese Empire during 1910-45; and Soviet hegemony over Eastern Europe in 1945-89. Does Conquest Pay? suggests that the international system is more war-prone than many optimists claim. Liberman's findings also contribute to debates about the stability of empires and other authoritarian regimes, the effectiveness of national resistance strategies, and the sources of rebellious collective action.
1914 1918 Quatre Ann Es Sur Le Front
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Author : Paul Tuffrau
language : fr
Publisher: Françoise Cambon
Release Date : 1998
1914 1918 Quatre Ann Es Sur Le Front written by Paul Tuffrau and has been published by Françoise Cambon this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998 with Biography & Autobiography categories.
Library Of Congress Catalogs
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Author : Library of Congress
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1980
Library Of Congress Catalogs written by Library of Congress and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1980 with categories.