Land Use Planning In The Moluccas
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Land Use Planning In The Moluccas
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Author : Louis Durey
language : en
Publisher: CIFOR
Release Date : 2014-07-17
Land Use Planning In The Moluccas written by Louis Durey and has been published by CIFOR this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-07-17 with categories.
Governments use spatial planning as a public policy tool, in a “statutory system for regulating development and the use of land” (Jay 2010, 494). In practice, a spatial plan serves as a reference for development planning and infrastructure policy and for planning land uses. The value of spatial planning is that it enables governments to record the different land uses in an area, such as forest, industry or agriculture. Although much research has examined planning in developed countries, the connection between spatial planning and customary land tenure in developing countries is an emerging empirical field that merits greater research attention in development studies.
Socio Economic Considerations For Land Use Planning
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Author : Nining Liswanti
language : en
Publisher: CIFOR
Release Date :
Socio Economic Considerations For Land Use Planning written by Nining Liswanti and has been published by CIFOR this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with categories.
Understanding the socio-economic conditions, the drivers for land use change and economic development, along with cultural and social characteristics, is essential to ensure that land use decisions are made that ensure positive economic and social outcomes are optimised. The CoLUPSIA socio-economic team researched the conditions facing communities and individual households across five pilot areas, each area representing different socio-economic and environmental/ bio-physical conditions. Household, village, key interview surveys and focus group discussions, were completed for 566 households, 19 villages, equivalent to approximately 7.6% of the total number of households and 20% of villages on Seram Island, Central Maluku. The results highlight the challenges that face the communities and how these vary across the pilot sites. For example in Pilot 1 on the north coast of Seram communities have growing populations, a lack of agricultural land with limited options to expand as they border the national park and in Pilot 2 alternative land uses for commodities and oil are posing challenges to the traditional way of life. On the south of the island in Pilots 3 and 4, the challenges of managing population and urban growth with access to land suitable for agricultural production, while maintaining use and access to natural forest (in part the national park) are increasing. The results of the socio-economic survey aim to provide a baseline that provides an understanding of the relationship between the communities on Seram and the natural resources use and non-use, coupled with the needs for economic development. The resulting challenges and opportunities are identified and can be used in the development of land use planning processes and where possibly in the development of Payment for Ecosystem Service (PES) schemes.
Importance Of The Traditional Land Use And Land Tenure Systems Of Waraka Seram Island Maluku
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Author : Laure Ducos
language : en
Publisher: CIFOR
Release Date : 2014-12-26
Importance Of The Traditional Land Use And Land Tenure Systems Of Waraka Seram Island Maluku written by Laure Ducos and has been published by CIFOR this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-12-26 with categories.
In Indonesia, natural resources are under pressure from both urban development and commercial exploitation. In Seram Island, Maluku, oil palm plantations are expanding in the north. In the south of the island, a State-owned cocoa company and a private logging enterprise are exploiting the vast territory of Waraka, an ancestral village established on the coast. The set of customary laws and principles of this village, locally called adat, is still powerful and is the basis of the traditional land tenure and land-use systems. In order to promote the socioeconomical development of his community, the king or raja of Waraka interacts with both companies within a dual and uncertain legal framework. The methodology in this study is based on the institutional framework analysis developed by Ostrom (1994) and a preliminary literature review. It also encompasses qualitative interviews. The evolution of the land tenure and land-use systems of Waraka is related to the strength of adats recognition and the ability of the raja to conduct deals with both companies. The study finally discusses the possibilities for all stakeholders to manage the land in a more sustainable way through the implementation of a tree-nursery program funded by credit carbons or the use of reduced impact logging practices.
Civil Society Organizations Roles In Land Use Planning And Community Land Rights Issues In Kapuas Hulu Regency West Kalimantan Indonesia
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Author : Anis Chakib
language : en
Publisher: CIFOR
Release Date : 2014-12-29
Civil Society Organizations Roles In Land Use Planning And Community Land Rights Issues In Kapuas Hulu Regency West Kalimantan Indonesia written by Anis Chakib and has been published by CIFOR this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-12-29 with categories.
In Indonesia, logging and oil palm concessions attributed by the government have caused high rates of deforestation and forest degradation. Community land rights have been generally ignored, on the pretext of development needs and general interest. In reaction, a growing number of civil society organizations (CSOs) have addressed these environmental and social issues at the national level. With the introduction of the decentralization process following the fall of the dictator Suharto in 1998, land-use planning became relevant at the province and regency levels. The Kapuas Hulu regency in West Kalimantan revised its land-use plan in 2010. A variety of CSOs have tried to influence land-use planning (LUP) processes and community land-rights issues in Kapuas Hulu. Few international conservation NGOs have used soft lobbying approaches with the Kapuas Hulu Government. They contribute to the policy decision-making process and to field project implementation. At the same time, at the province scale, a large Indonesian CSO coalition challenged the government and criticized the lack of civil society participation and community land-rights recognition during the LUP process. Thus, CSOs play various roles in LUP and community-rights issues using different strategic approaches at different scales.
Our Land Our Future
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Author : Denis Sims
language : en
Publisher: Food & Agriculture Org.
Release Date : 1996
Our Land Our Future written by Denis Sims and has been published by Food & Agriculture Org. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996 with Business & Economics categories.
Land Use Planning Applications
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Author : Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
language : en
Publisher: Food & Agriculture Org.
Release Date : 1991
Land Use Planning Applications written by Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations and has been published by Food & Agriculture Org. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1991 with Business & Economics categories.
Securing Tenure Rights In Maluku Indonesia
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Author : Liswanti, N.
language : en
Publisher: CIFOR
Release Date : 2017-02-27
Securing Tenure Rights In Maluku Indonesia written by Liswanti, N. and has been published by CIFOR this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-02-27 with categories.
Key messages Participatory prospective analysis is an effective tool for strengthening the capacity of stakeholders including government agencies, NGOs, academia, private sector and community representatives in joint analysis and problem solving. It allows intense interaction among stakeholders, and helps to develop a common understanding of the current situation, to plan for the future and to begin to construct collective agreements around forest resource management.Experts view tenure security in a multi-dimensional way. It transcends the actual bundle of rights granted to include the institutions and processes deemed necessary for local rights to be exercised and guaranteed. For them, tenure security comprises governance dimensions that are embodied in implementation processes, as well as interventions that are anticipated to generate value/income from the rights that are held by communities.Key driving forces of local tenure security were identified as: regional governance, local government budgets, tourism potential, customary rights and institutions, strengthening the rights and voice of indigenous women, land conversion and spatial planning, local regulation, community knowledge, awareness and community empowerment.Five contrasting scenarios were developed by the expert group members. Each scenario captured their expectation of local community tenure security in the future given different combinations of eight factors that drive tenure security. One scenario was selected as best for future implementation. Based on the best scenario, an action plan for assuring local tenure rights was crafted through public consultation. This will be integrated with regional government programs.The favored scenarios emphasized good governance, collaboration, respect and recognition of customary rights and institutions, while the rejected scenarios exemplified situations that were under the exclusive control of dominant government or private sector actors.Taken together, these five scenarios, regardless of their desirability, point to the key issues in the ability of tenure reforms to achieve tenure security for local communities in Maluku. Important constraints on reform implementation include budget allocation, coordination, changes of policy and regulation, lack of spatial planning data and lack of recognition of customary rights. These factors are important for implementing forest reform and could provide a threat to tenure security.
Land Use And Environment In Indonesia
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Author : Wolf Donner
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1987
Land Use And Environment In Indonesia written by Wolf Donner and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1987 with Human ecology categories.
Rural Land Use Planning In Developed Nations Routledge Revivals
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Author : Paul Cloke
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2013-10-18
Rural Land Use Planning In Developed Nations Routledge Revivals written by Paul Cloke and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-10-18 with Social Science categories.
This edited collection, first published in 1989, provides a detailed analysis of rural land-use policies on a country-specific basis. Case studies include analyses of planning and legislation in Britain, The Netherlands, Japan, the U.S.A. and Australia. Alongside a comprehensive overview of the concept and application of rural land use from Paul Cloke, environment issues, resource management and the role of central governments are topics under discussion throughout. At an international level, this title will of particular interest to students of rural geography and environmental planning.
Population And Environment Issues In Maluku
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Author : Deny Hidayati
language : en
Publisher: Center for Pupulation and Manpower Stu Ute of Sciences
Release Date : 1999
Population And Environment Issues In Maluku written by Deny Hidayati and has been published by Center for Pupulation and Manpower Stu Ute of Sciences this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999 with Ceram Island (Indonesia) categories.