Le Sahel


Le Sahel
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Le Sahel De L Independantisme Au Terrorisme Islamiste


Le Sahel De L Independantisme Au Terrorisme Islamiste
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Author : Doumbia
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2023

Le Sahel De L Independantisme Au Terrorisme Islamiste written by Doumbia and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023 with categories.




The Sahel The Peoples Right To Development


The Sahel The Peoples Right To Development
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Author : Nigel Cross
language : en
Publisher: Minority Rights Group Publications
Release Date : 1990

The Sahel The Peoples Right To Development written by Nigel Cross and has been published by Minority Rights Group Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1990 with Rural development categories.


Covers the situation in the Sahelan countries and other similar countries - Sudan, Northern Kenya - from the viewpoint of the whole area as a deprived region. The report covers such topics as geography, history, independence, aid programmes and the legal protection of minorities.



The Sahel


The Sahel
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1960

The Sahel written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1960 with categories.




The Grazing Land Ecosystems Of The African Sahel


The Grazing Land Ecosystems Of The African Sahel
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Author : Henry N. Le Houerou
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

The Grazing Land Ecosystems Of The African Sahel written by Henry N. Le Houerou and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Technology & Engineering categories.


7. 2 The Pilot Zone of the FerIo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 157 7. 2. 1 Geographical Zoning and Administrative Setup. . . . . . . . . . . . . 157 7. 2. 2 Climate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 158 7. 2. 3 The Substratum. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 161 7. 2. 4 Surface Water. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 166 7. 2. 5 Vegetation and Rangelands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 166 7. 2. 6 Wildlife. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168 7. 2. 7 Livestock. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168 7. 2. 8 Evolution of Land Use and History of Development . . . . . . . . 170 7. 3 Monitoring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 181 7. 3. 1 Principles, Problems and Methods . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 181 7. 3. 2 Evaluation of Green Herbaceous Biomass by Orbital Remote Sensing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 188 7. 3. 3 Evaluation of Range Production from Ground Sampling . . . . 207 7. 3. 4 Low Altitude Systematic Reconnaissance Flights (SRF) . . . . . . 211 7. 3. 5 Practical Results . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 215 7. 4 Conclusions on Monitoring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 233 8 General Conclusions: Towards an Ecological Management of the Sahelian Ecosystems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 237 References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 241 Subject Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 269 of Scientific Names. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 275 . . . . . . . . . . . . Index Animals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 275 Plants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 277 VII Abbreviations and Acronyms AVHRR Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer CILSS Comite Inter-Etats de Lutte contre la Secheresse au Sahel CIPEA Centre International pour l'Elevage en Afrique CNRS Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique CP Crude Protein (N x 6.



The Sahel The Peoples Right To Development


The Sahel The Peoples Right To Development
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1990

The Sahel The Peoples Right To Development written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1990 with categories.




Demography Peace And Security In The Sahel


Demography Peace And Security In The Sahel
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Author : Mabingué Ngom
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2021-10-04

Demography Peace And Security In The Sahel written by Mabingué Ngom and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-10-04 with Demography categories.


"Cet ouvrage synthétise les développements et conclusions de plusieurs études qui ont été menées sur le triptyque "Démographie, Paix et Sécurité" (DPS), sous l'égide du bureau régional pour l'Afrique de l'Ouest et Centrale du Fonds des Nations Unies pour la Population. Ces études empiriques font l'objet, dans le présent ouvrage, d'un effort de capitalisation de l'état des lieux et du diagnostic des perspectives de développement à long terme, sous la forme de scénarios, pour le Sahel."--Page 27, Introduction.



Une Ann E Dans Le Sahel


Une Ann E Dans Le Sahel
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Author : Eugène Fromentin
language : fr
Publisher:
Release Date : 1882

Une Ann E Dans Le Sahel written by Eugène Fromentin and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1882 with Algeria categories.




Living On The Edge


Living On The Edge
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Author : Le Zwarts
language : en
Publisher: BRILL
Release Date : 2012-01-01

Living On The Edge written by Le Zwarts and has been published by BRILL this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-01-01 with Science categories.


'Living on the Edge' examines the function of the Sahel region of Africa as an important wintering area for long-distance migrant birds. It describes the challenges the birds have to cope with – climate change, of course, and rapid man-made habitat changes related to deforestation, irrigation and reclamation of wetlands. How have all these changes affected the birds, and have birds adapted to these changes? Can we explain the changing numbers of breeding birds in Europe by changes in the Sahel, or vice versa?



Drought And Aid In The Sahel


Drought And Aid In The Sahel
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Author : Carolyn M. Somerville
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2018-09-18

Drought And Aid In The Sahel written by Carolyn M. Somerville and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-09-18 with categories.


The 1968-1974 drought in the Sahel was an unprecedented catastrophe for the region, causing extensive crop failures, loss of human and animal populations, political instability, and the destruction of social and cultural structures. The response of the world to the catastrophe began with food aid donations from the Western nations and led to the formation of two cooperative organizations--Comité permanent Inter-états de Lutte contre la Sécheresse dans le Sahel (CILSS, formed by the Sahel states) and the Club du Sahel (formed by donors and the Sahel countries). These organizations have attempted to help the Sahel attain regional food self-sufficiency and to make the region less vulnerable to drought. The recent recurrence of drought in the last three years, however, raises questions about the wisdom and the suitability of the developmenet strategies being pursued and the impact of foreign aid. Dr. Somerville analyzes the successes and failures of the development strategies, aid to the region, and the efforts of Sahelians and donors in overcoming drought and underdevelopment.



Le Sahel


Le Sahel
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Author : Charles Toupet
language : fr
Publisher: FeniXX
Release Date : 1992-01-01T00:00:00+01:00

Le Sahel written by Charles Toupet and has been published by FeniXX this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992-01-01T00:00:00+01:00 with Science categories.


Domaine de transition entre les immensités désertiques sahariennes et les savanes tropicales, le Sahel est aussi un domaine de contact entre les civilisations méditerranéennes arabo-berbères, et les civilisations soudaniennes de l'Afrique noire. À la lumière du passé, cette étude s'efforce d'éclairer les problèmes du présent et d'esquisser une géographie de l'avenir. Le développement du Sahel suppose la résolution de problèmes considérables : - la restauration d'un milieu naturel profondément dégradé, encore sous le choc de la grande sécheresse récente ; - l'aménagement d'un espace déstructuré, qui devrait être mené dans le souci d'une adaptation constante aux possibilités et aux seuils d'une nature fragile, aux besoins, et aux aspirations d'une humanité souffrante ; - la maîtrise d'une croissance démographique désordonnée et difficilement supportable ; - la conversion de sociétés - le plus souvent hiérarchisées et aristocratiques - en une démocratie réelle, qui permette l'accession des pasteurs et des paysans aux pouvoirs locaux, régionaux et nationaux ; - le dépassement des vieilles haines et divisions ethniques ; - l'insertion du Sahel dans une économie mondiale à la recherche d'un nouvel équilibre, ce qui implique la nécessaire réforme des conceptions et des techniques d'aide et de coopération.