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Lessons From Haiti S Recent Exchange Rate Developments


Lessons From Haiti S Recent Exchange Rate Developments
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Lessons From Haiti S Recent Exchange Rate Developments


Lessons From Haiti S Recent Exchange Rate Developments
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Author : Ms. Rina Bhattacharya
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2022-11-11

Lessons From Haiti S Recent Exchange Rate Developments written by Ms. Rina Bhattacharya and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-11-11 with Business & Economics categories.


From August to October 2020, the Haitian authorities were successful at bringing about a sharp appreciation in the gourde/U.S. dollar exchange rate. This paper analyzes the factors behind this appreciation and its spillovers on the economy. It finds that foreign exchange surrender requirements had a statistically significant effect on the nominal exchange rate, while foreign exchange intervention by the central bank did not. Surrender requirements were also found to have raised trading costs and volatility in the foreign exchange market and contributed to the development of a wider parallel nominal exchange rate premium. This appreciation contributed to a decline in headline inflation during the episode while delivering some fuel subsidy-related savings to the government. Remittance-dependent households and exporters saw a drop in their purchasing power, and Haiti’s net external buffers were adversely affected. Following from these findings, the paper offers recommendations on ways to facilitate foreign exchange management and boost external sustainability while contributing to the central bank’s overall policy objectives.



Understanding Small Island Developing States


Understanding Small Island Developing States
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Author : Amelia Santos-Paulino
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2013-10-18

Understanding Small Island Developing States written by Amelia Santos-Paulino and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-10-18 with Business & Economics categories.


Small island developing states (SIDS) are characterised by high economic, geographical and social vulnerability. These states are perceived as economically vulnerable, exhibiting poor economic performance, and embedding low levels of achieved well-being on most criteria. SIDS, which occupy very large parts of the world, face idiosyncratic development challenges largely owing to their susceptibility to external shocks. Still, these countries are all too often overlooked in the development research literature. Arising from a UNU-WIDER research project, this book provides in-depth research on the international dimensions of SIDS development experiences. Using a wealth of data, as well as case studies, the main topics examined comprise: aid, policies and growth; the costs of neglect, in terms of losses owing to a country falling into the fragile states group, of that country and those in its region; the composition of trade and the impact of external shocks, and the impact of remittances. The studies jointly provide valuable insights for small islands and other developing countries in the pursuit of sustainable growth and development. This book was published as a special issue of the Journal of Development Studies.



Political Science Abstracts


Political Science Abstracts
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Political Science Abstracts written by and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Business & Economics categories.


Political Science Abstracts is an annual supplement to the Political Science, Government, and Public Policy Series of The Universal Reference System, which was first published in 1967. All back issues are still available.



Private Sector Development In An Emerging World


Private Sector Development In An Emerging World
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Author : Diederik Boer
language : en
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Release Date : 2023-12-04

Private Sector Development In An Emerging World written by Diederik Boer and has been published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-12-04 with Business & Economics categories.


This book explores the interactions between private sector development, public policies and societal institutions with a strong view on contributing to sustainable and inclusive development in emerging countries. The private sector is often praised as an engine of economic growth. This belief has led to significant efforts to promote private sector development in emerging countries. Development agencies prioritize private sector development and national governments are following suit, resulting in often huge incentives to stimulate and attract private investment. However, private sector development is not a panacea for sustainable and inclusive development as the past decades have clearly shown. Economic growth, societal development and environmental sustainability are often in a sharp conflict; and more often than not economic growth has failed to improve the lives of all citizens. This book examines the role the state and the private sector should play to benefit from the dynamics of business development, while ensuring that these benefits are shared broadly without jeopardizing sustainability. The views presented differ in detail, but the analyses and case studies presented share common themes, namely that the relative roles of state and private sector of should be balanced and that this particular balance should be based on the context of each country in order to make the private-public sector interaction work for all people.



International Teacher Development Program


International Teacher Development Program
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1959

International Teacher Development Program written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1959 with Teacher exchange programs categories.




Foreign Commerce Weekly


Foreign Commerce Weekly
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Author : United States. Department of Commerce
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1958

Foreign Commerce Weekly written by United States. Department of Commerce and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1958 with Consular reports categories.




Inter American Development Bank Act Amendments Of 1967


Inter American Development Bank Act Amendments Of 1967
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Author : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Banking and Currency. Subcommittee on International Finance
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1967

Inter American Development Bank Act Amendments Of 1967 written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Banking and Currency. Subcommittee on International Finance and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1967 with Development banks categories.


Considers H.R. 9547, to amend the Inter-American Development Bank Act to increase the resources of the Fund for Special Operations of the Inter-American Development Bank.



Catalogue Of Research Literature For Development Food Production And Nutrition Development And Economics Education And Human Resources Health Selected Development Areas


Catalogue Of Research Literature For Development Food Production And Nutrition Development And Economics Education And Human Resources Health Selected Development Areas
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Author : United States. Agency for International Development. Bureau for Technical Assistance
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1977

Catalogue Of Research Literature For Development Food Production And Nutrition Development And Economics Education And Human Resources Health Selected Development Areas written by United States. Agency for International Development. Bureau for Technical Assistance and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1977 with Agriculture categories.




A I D Research And Development Abstracts


A I D Research And Development Abstracts
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1986

A I D Research And Development Abstracts written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1986 with Economic development categories.




China S Evolving Exchange Rate Regime


China S Evolving Exchange Rate Regime
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Author : Mr.Sonali Das
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2019-03-07

China S Evolving Exchange Rate Regime written by Mr.Sonali Das and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-03-07 with Business & Economics categories.


China’s exchange rate regime has undergone gradual reform since the move away from a fixed exchange rate in 2005. The renminbi has become more flexible over time but is still carefully managed, and depth and liquidity in the onshore FX market is relatively low compared to other countries with de jure floating currencies. Allowing a greater role for market forces within the existing regime, and greater two-way flexibility of the exchange rate, are important steps to build on the progress already made. This should be complemented by further steps to develop the FX market, improve FX risk management, and modernize the monetary policy framework.