Lexical Ontological Semantics
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Lexical Ontological Semantics
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Author : Guoxiang Wu
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2019-02-05
Lexical Ontological Semantics written by Guoxiang Wu and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-02-05 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.
Lexical Ontological Semantics introduces ontological methods into lexical semantic studies with the aim of giving impetus to various fields of endeavours which envision and model the semantic network of a language. Lexical ontological semantics (LOS) provides a cognition-based computation-oriented framework in which nouns and predicates are described in terms of their semantic knowledge and models the mechanism in which the noun system is coupled with the predicate system. It expands the scope of lexical semantics, updates methodologies to semantic representation, guides the construction of semantic resources for natural language processing, and develops new theories for human-machine interactions and communications.
Ontological Semantics
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Author : Sergei Nirenburg
language : en
Publisher: MIT Press
Release Date : 2004
Ontological Semantics written by Sergei Nirenburg and has been published by MIT Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with Computers categories.
A comprehensive theory-based approach to the treatment of text meaning in natural language processing applications.
Ontology And The Lexicon
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Author : Chu-ren Huang
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2010-04
Ontology And The Lexicon written by Chu-ren Huang and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-04 with Computers categories.
An edited collection focusing on the technology involved in enabling integration between lexical resources and semantic technologies.
Eurowordnet A Multilingual Database With Lexical Semantic Networks
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Author : Piek Vossen
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 1998-10-31
Eurowordnet A Multilingual Database With Lexical Semantic Networks written by Piek Vossen and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998-10-31 with Computers categories.
Describes the main objective of EuroWordNet, which is the building of a multilingual database with lexical semantic networks or wordnets for several European languages. The six contributions look at: the linguistic design of the EuroWordNet database; the top-down strategy for building EuroWordNet: vocabulary coverage, base concepts and top ontology; applying EuroWordNet to cross-language text retrieval; and cross-linguistic alignment of Wordnets with an inter-lingual-index. Intended for scholars in the field and researchers in semantics and knowledge engineering. Reprinted from Computers and the Humanities, v.32, nos.2-3, 1998. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR
Concepts Frames And Cascades In Semantics Cognition And Ontology
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Author : Sebastian Löbner
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2022-01-13
Concepts Frames And Cascades In Semantics Cognition And Ontology written by Sebastian Löbner and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-01-13 with categories.
Introduction (Sebastian Löbner).- Part I: Pushing the boundaries of formal semantics.- Chapter 2. A compositional pluralist semantics for extensional and attitude Verbs (Kristina Liefke).- Chapter 3. Counting possible configurations (Manfred Krifka).- Chapter 4. Structure and ontology in nonlocal readings of adjectives (Marcin Morzycki).- Part II: Concept theory.- Chapter 5. How can semantics avoid the troubles with the analytic/synthetic distinction? (Roberto G. de Almeida).- Chapter 6. Linguistic relativity and flexibility of mental representations: Color terms in a frame based analysis (Leda Berio).- Chapter 7. Implicatures and naturalness (Igor Douven).- Chapter 8. Perception, types and frames (Robin Cooper).- Part III: Conceptualizing eventualities.- Chapter 9. An XMG account of multiplicity of meaning in derivation (Marios Andreou).- Chapter 10. Operationalizing the role of context in language variation: The role of perspective alignment in the Spanish imperfective domain (Martín Fuchs).- Chapter 11. A frame-based analysis of verbal particles in Hungarian (Katalin Balogh).- Chapter 12. On the fictive reading of German steigen 'climb, rise' - A frame account (Thomas Gamerschlag).- Chapter 13. Cascades. Goldman's level-generation, multilevel categorization of action, and multilevel verb semantics (Sebastian Löbner).- Part IV: Prototypes and probabilities.- Chapter 14. Modification and default inheritance (Corina Strößner).- Chapter 15. A frame-theoretic model of Bayesian category learning (Samuel Taylor).- Chapter 16. Extremes are typical - A game theoretical derivation (Robert van Rooij).- Chapter 17. Grading similarity (Carla Umbach).- Part V: Cognition and psychology.- Chapter 18. Escitalopram restores reversal learning impairments in rats with lesions of orbital frontal cortex (David S. Tait).- Chapter 19. Rat ultrasonic vocalizations as social reinforcers - implications for a multilevel model of the cognitive representation of action and rats' social world (Tobias Kalenscher).- Chapter 20. Influence of manner adverbs on action verb processing (Jan Sieksmeyer).- Chapter 21. When do computations explain better (Silvano Zipoli Caiani).
Ontologies Of English
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Author : Christopher J. Hall
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2020-01-02
Ontologies Of English written by Christopher J. Hall and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-01-02 with Foreign Language Study categories.
A critical examination of the ways in which English is conceptualised for learning, teaching, and assessment in a range of domains, from both social and cognitive perspectives. Researchers and postgraduates working on English in L1 and L2 educational contexts will find it valuable for research and collaboration.
Lexical Meaning
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Author : M. Lynne Murphy
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2010-10-28
Lexical Meaning written by M. Lynne Murphy and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-10-28 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.
The ideal introduction for students of semantics, Lexical Meaning fills the gap left by more general semantics textbooks, providing the teacher and the student with insights into word meaning beyond the traditional overviews of lexical relations. The book explores the relationship between word meanings and syntax and semantics more generally. It provides a balanced overview of the main theoretical approaches, along with a lucid explanation of their relative strengths and weaknesses. After covering the main topics in lexical meaning, such as polysemy and sense relations, the textbook surveys the types of meanings represented by different word classes. It explains abstract concepts in clear language, using a wide range of examples, and includes linguistic puzzles in each chapter to encourage the student to practise using the concepts. 'Adopt-a-Word' exercises give students the chance to research a particular word, building a portfolio of specialist work on a single word.
Computational Lexical Semantics
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Author : Patrick Saint-Dizier
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 1995-02-24
Computational Lexical Semantics written by Patrick Saint-Dizier and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995-02-24 with Computers categories.
Lexical semantics has become a major research area within computational linguistics, drawing from psycholinguistics, knowledge representation, and computer algorithms and architecture. Research programs whose goal is the definition of large lexicons are asking what the appropriate representation structure is for different facets of lexical information. Among these facets, semantic information is probably the most complex and the least explored. Computational Lexical Semantics is one of the first volumes to provide models for the creation of various kinds of computerized lexicons for the automatic treatment of natural language, with applications to machine translation, automatic indexing, and database front-ends, knowledge extraction, among other things. It focuses on semantic issues, as seen by linguists, psychologists, and computer scientists. Besides describing academic research, it also covers ongoing industrial projects.
Learning Expressive Ontologies
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Author : J. Völker
language : en
Publisher: IOS Press
Release Date : 2009-06-25
Learning Expressive Ontologies written by J. Völker and has been published by IOS Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-06-25 with Computers categories.
This publication advances the state-of-the-art in ontology learning by presenting a set of novel approaches to the semi-automatic acquisition, refinement and evaluation of logically complex axiomatizations. It has been motivated by the fact that the realization of the semantic web envisioned by Tim Berners-Lee is still hampered by the lack of ontological resources, while at the same time more and more applications of semantic technologies emerge from fast-growing areas such as e-business or life sciences. Such knowledge-intensive applications, requiring large scale reasoning over complex domains of interest, even more than the semantic web depend on the availability of expressive, high-quality axiomatizations. This knowledge acquisition bottleneck could be overcome by approaches to the automatic or semi-automatic construction of ontologies. Hence a huge number of ontology learning tools and frameworks have been developed in recent years, all of them aiming for the automatic or semi-automatic generation of ontologies from various kinds of data. However, both the quality and the expressivity of ontologies that can be acquired by the current state-of-the-art in ontology learning so far have failed to meet the expectations of people who argue in favor of powerful, knowledge-intensive applications based on logical inference. This work therefore takes a first, yet important, step towards the semi-automatic generation and maintenance of expressive ontologies.
Foundations Of Intelligent Systems
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Author : Li Chen
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2012-10-12
Foundations Of Intelligent Systems written by Li Chen and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-10-12 with Computers categories.
This book constitutes the proceedings of the 20th International Symposium on Methodologies for Intelligent Systems, ISMIS 2012, held in Macau, China, in December 2012. The 42 regular papers and 11 short papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 88 submissions. They are organized in topical sections named: knowledge discovery and data mining; intelligent information systems; text mining and language processing; knowledge representation and integration; music information retrieval; recommender systems; technology intelligence and applications; product configuration; human factors in information retrieval; social recommender systems; and warehousing and OLAPing complex, spatial and spatio-temporal data.