Livestock And Water Interactions In Mixed Crop Livestock Farming Systems Of Sub Saharan Africa Interventions For Improved Productivity


Livestock And Water Interactions In Mixed Crop Livestock Farming Systems Of Sub Saharan Africa Interventions For Improved Productivity
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Livestock And Water Interactions In Mixed Crop Livestock Farming Systems Of Sub Saharan Africa Interventions For Improved Productivity


Livestock And Water Interactions In Mixed Crop Livestock Farming Systems Of Sub Saharan Africa Interventions For Improved Productivity
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Author : Descheemaeker, Katrien
language : en
Publisher: IWMI
Release Date : 2009-06-25

Livestock And Water Interactions In Mixed Crop Livestock Farming Systems Of Sub Saharan Africa Interventions For Improved Productivity written by Descheemaeker, Katrien and has been published by IWMI this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-06-25 with Livestock categories.


Focusing on mixed crop-livestock farming systems of sub-Saharan Africa, this review brings together the available knowledge in the various components of the livestock and water sectors. Through an analysis of livestock-water interactions, promising strategies and interventions to improve Livestock Water Productivity are proposed. In the biophysical domain, the numerous interventions relate to feed, water and animal management. These are interlinked with interventions in the socio-political-economic domain. The paper identifies critical research and development gaps in terms of methodologies for quantifying water productivity and integrating different scales, and also in terms of institutions and policies.



Greening Livestock Assessing The Potential Of Payment For Environmental Services In Livestock Inclusive Agricultural Production Systems In Developing Countries


Greening Livestock Assessing The Potential Of Payment For Environmental Services In Livestock Inclusive Agricultural Production Systems In Developing Countries
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: ILRI (aka ILCA and ILRAD)
Release Date : 2012-01-01

Greening Livestock Assessing The Potential Of Payment For Environmental Services In Livestock Inclusive Agricultural Production Systems In Developing Countries written by and has been published by ILRI (aka ILCA and ILRAD) this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-01-01 with Agropastoral systems categories.




Water Food And Poverty In River Basins


Water Food And Poverty In River Basins
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Author : Myles J. Fisher
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2013-09-13

Water Food And Poverty In River Basins written by Myles J. Fisher and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-09-13 with Science categories.


Conventional wisdom says that the world is heading for a major water crisis. By 2050, global population will increase from 7 billion to a staggering 9.5 billion and the demands this will place on food and water systems will inevitably push river basins over the edge. The findings from this book present a different picture. While it is convenient to visualize an inevitable global water and food crisis in which increasing demands result in increasing poverty, food insecurity and conflict, the reality is far more nuanced and revolves around the politics of equitable and sustainable development of resources. The first part of this book provides detailed insight into conditions of water flows within nine river basins. In the second part, authors summarize and re-analyze the outcome of the nine basins, providing a coherent global picture of water, water productivity and development. They assess the impacts of variations of these attributes on development and approaches for poverty alleviation, and explore the institutional factors that support or obstruct change. How people will manage river systems while protecting vital ecosystem functions will make the difference between catastrophe and survival. As Prof Asit Biswas points out, "... the world is facing a water crisis not because of physical scarcity of water but because of poor management practices in nearly all countries of the world." The book is based on the four years (2006-2010) of extensive research into the state of ten of the world’s major river basins carried out under the CGIAR Challenge Program for Water and Food’s Basin Focal Project. This book was published as a special issue of Water International.



Livestock And Sustainable Nutrient Cycling In Mixed Farming Systems Of Sub Saharan Africa Conference Summary


Livestock And Sustainable Nutrient Cycling In Mixed Farming Systems Of Sub Saharan Africa Conference Summary
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Author : J. M. Powell
language : en
Publisher: ILRI (aka ILCA and ILRAD)
Release Date : 1994-01-01

Livestock And Sustainable Nutrient Cycling In Mixed Farming Systems Of Sub Saharan Africa Conference Summary written by J. M. Powell and has been published by ILRI (aka ILCA and ILRAD) this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994-01-01 with Agricultural ecology categories.


Conference summary; Summary of plenary sessins; Opening session; Interactions between animals and plants; Interactions between animals and soils; Interactions between plant and soils; Nutrient cycling in mixed farming systems; Modelling nutrient cycles; Closing session; Summary of focus group sessions; Introduction; Animal-plant interactions; Animal-soil interacions; Socio-economic dimensions in nutrient cycling.



Livestock And Sustainable Nutrient Cycling In Mixed Farming Systems Of Sub Saharan Africa Technical Papers


Livestock And Sustainable Nutrient Cycling In Mixed Farming Systems Of Sub Saharan Africa Technical Papers
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Author : J. M. Powell
language : en
Publisher: ILRI (aka ILCA and ILRAD)
Release Date : 1994-01-01

Livestock And Sustainable Nutrient Cycling In Mixed Farming Systems Of Sub Saharan Africa Technical Papers written by J. M. Powell and has been published by ILRI (aka ILCA and ILRAD) this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994-01-01 with Agricultural ecology categories.


Technical papers. Setting the scene. Interactions between animals and plants. Interactions between animals and soils. Interactions between plants and soils. Nutrient cycling in mixed farming systems. Modelling nutrient cycles in plant/animal/soil systems.



A Case For Pipelining Water Distribution In The Narmada Irrigation System In Gujarat India


A Case For Pipelining Water Distribution In The Narmada Irrigation System In Gujarat India
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Author : Shah, Tushaar
language : en
Publisher: IWMI
Release Date : 2011-02-08

A Case For Pipelining Water Distribution In The Narmada Irrigation System In Gujarat India written by Shah, Tushaar and has been published by IWMI this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-02-08 with categories.


Thanks to farmers’ resistance to provide land for constructing watercourses below the outlets, India’s famous Sardar Sarovar Project is stuck in an impasse. Against a potential to serve 1.8 million hectares, the Project was irrigating just 100,000 hectares five years after the dam and main canals were ready. Indications are that full project benefits will get delayed by years, even decades. In this paper, IWMI researchers advance ten reasons why the Project should abandon its original plan of constructing open channels and license private service providers to invest in pumps and buried pipeline networks to sell irrigation service to farmers.



An Overview Of The Development Challenges And Constraints Of The Niger Basin And Possible Intervention Strategies


An Overview Of The Development Challenges And Constraints Of The Niger Basin And Possible Intervention Strategies
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Author : Regassa E. Namara
language : en
Publisher: IWMI
Release Date : 2011-09-14

An Overview Of The Development Challenges And Constraints Of The Niger Basin And Possible Intervention Strategies written by Regassa E. Namara and has been published by IWMI this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-09-14 with categories.


The Niger River Basin covers 7.5% of the African continent and is shared between nine riparian countries. The human population of the basin is growing at an average annual rate of about 3%, which makes the Niger River Basin one of the areas with the highest fertility rates in the world. The desert margin is expanding; climate change is negatively impacting rainfall; and urbanization, industrialization, and the human and livestock population are threatening the quantity and quality of available water resources. The basin population already suffers from chronic poverty. Based on a literature review, this paper suggests some key water-related and other interventions that are capable of easing the basin’s development challenges.



Typology Of Irrigation Systems In Ghana


Typology Of Irrigation Systems In Ghana
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Author : Namara, Regassa E.
language : en
Publisher: IWMI
Release Date : 2011-06-27

Typology Of Irrigation Systems In Ghana written by Namara, Regassa E. and has been published by IWMI this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-06-27 with categories.


Interest in African irrigation investment is growing. However, irrigation is not a monolithic concept, and the opportunities and risks can vary substantially by approach. To help provide an understanding of the variation, this paper builds on previous work to provide a detailed typology of irrigation systems as currently used in Ghana.



From Mesopotamia To The Third Millennium The Historical Trajectory Of Water Development And Use In The Karkheh River Basin Iran


From Mesopotamia To The Third Millennium The Historical Trajectory Of Water Development And Use In The Karkheh River Basin Iran
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Author : Sara Marjanizadeh
language : en
Publisher: IWMI
Release Date : 2010-05-13

From Mesopotamia To The Third Millennium The Historical Trajectory Of Water Development And Use In The Karkheh River Basin Iran written by Sara Marjanizadeh and has been published by IWMI this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-05-13 with Watershed management categories.


The Karkheh River Basin is the third largest basin in Iran after Karoon and Dez, and occupies a strategic position on the western boundary of the country. The basin has seen remarkable ancient feats of engineering, and has a long history of wheat and barley production, complemented by horticulture. With the growth of the modern nation-state of Iran, water development has progressed steadily in tandem with rising populations and urbanization. The report aims to understand the historical setting and present situation of water development and allocation, in relation to rural development and agrarian policy. It provides the contextual backdrop for further research on the management of water to improve livelihoods in the basin through integrated and sustainable management of land and water resources. It provides further information on the changes in surface flows out of the component subbasins and looks at the development, use and consequences of groundwater abstraction.



Inventory Of Water Storage Types In The Blue Nile And Volta River Basins


Inventory Of Water Storage Types In The Blue Nile And Volta River Basins
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Author : Johnston, Robyn M.
language : en
Publisher: IWMI
Release Date : 2010-10-08

Inventory Of Water Storage Types In The Blue Nile And Volta River Basins written by Johnston, Robyn M. and has been published by IWMI this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-10-08 with categories.


For agriculture there is a continuum of water storage options, ranging from groundwater aquifers, soil water, natural wetlands and small ponds and tanks to large reservoirs. In any situation each of these has its own niche in terms of technical feasibility, socioeconomic sustainability and impact on public health and the environment. Planning storage requires insight into impending needs and also a good understanding of what already exists and what was, and was not, successful, in the past. This report provides an inventory of existing and prospective water storage in the Ghanaian Volta and the Ethiopian Blue Nile basins. It provides as much quantitative data as possible, but highlights both the dearth of readily available information and the lack of integrated planning of storage in both basins. Recommendations are made for improved planning in the future.