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Macro Adjustment Policies And Horizontal Inequalities


Macro Adjustment Policies And Horizontal Inequalities
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Macro Adjustment Policies And Horizontal Inequalities


Macro Adjustment Policies And Horizontal Inequalities
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Author : Arnim Langer
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2008

Macro Adjustment Policies And Horizontal Inequalities written by Arnim Langer and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with Equality categories.




Towards Human Development


Towards Human Development
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Author : Giovanni Andrea Cornia
language : en
Publisher: OUP Oxford
Release Date : 2014-04-17

Towards Human Development written by Giovanni Andrea Cornia and has been published by OUP Oxford this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-04-17 with Business & Economics categories.


Human Development is widely recognised as the overriding goal of development, yet its realization is challenged by growing inequality, macro-economic fluctuations, and recurrent financial crises. This edited collection reflects on the work of Richard Jolly and includes contributions from leading scholars of development, all of whom have worked with Richard Jolly at varying points in his distinguished career. The volume advances thinking in the area of Human Development by discussing the evolution of its conceptualization and the policy implications, and the achievements in related key areas such as education, social protection, and employment. It juxtaposes these theoretical and (at times) real life improvements with disturbing developments in terms of growing inequality and macro-economic instability. It documents the growing income inequality which has characterized both developing and developed countries. It shows that there has been a decline in some countries and identifies the policies adopted in these exceptional cases. It also shows also where and how public expenditure on Human Development in developing countries has been affected by the 2008 financial crisis and presents a new framework for a pro-growth pro-Human Development macro-economics, including suggestions for the countercyclical regulation of financial flows. The book also argues that a series of disruptive factors are nudging the innovation trajectory in new potentially pro-poor and pro-Human Development directions, especially if policies speed-up the diffusion of new efficient appropriate technologies in low and middle income economies.



Horizontal Inequalities And Post Conflict Development


Horizontal Inequalities And Post Conflict Development
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Author : Frances Stewart
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-04-30

Horizontal Inequalities And Post Conflict Development written by Frances Stewart and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-04-30 with Political Science categories.


This book evaluates the extent to which post-conflict reconstruction has addressed problems of horizontal inequalities through country case studies on Burundi, Rwanda, Nepal, Peru, Guatemala, Bosnia and Herzegovina, and Afghanistan, and four thematic studies on macro-economic policies, privatisation, PRSP's, and employment generation.



Horizontal Inequalities And Conflict


Horizontal Inequalities And Conflict
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Author : F. Stewart
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-01-22

Horizontal Inequalities And Conflict written by F. Stewart and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-01-22 with Social Science categories.


Drawing on econometric evidence and in-depth studies of West Africa, Latin America and Southeast Asia, this book explores how horizontal inequalities - ethnic, religious or racial - are a source of violent conflict and how political, economic and cultural status inequalities have contributed. Policies to reverse inequality would reduce these risks.



Overcoming The Persistence Of Inequality And Poverty


Overcoming The Persistence Of Inequality And Poverty
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Author : Valpy FitzGerald
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2011-03-24

Overcoming The Persistence Of Inequality And Poverty written by Valpy FitzGerald and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-03-24 with Social Science categories.


International experts evaluate new policy directions in economic development and poverty reduction, building on the ideas of a pioneer in the new discipline of Development Studies, Frances Stewart. Combing ideas and evidence on technological change, human development and conflict prevention to address the issue of the persistence of inequality



Horizontal Inequalities


Horizontal Inequalities
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Author : Frances Stewart
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2003

Horizontal Inequalities written by Frances Stewart and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003 with Developing countries categories.




Macroeconomic Policy Formation In Africa General Issues


Macroeconomic Policy Formation In Africa General Issues
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Author : Karl Wohlmuth
language : en
Publisher: LIT Verlag Münster
Release Date : 2014

Macroeconomic Policy Formation In Africa General Issues written by Karl Wohlmuth and has been published by LIT Verlag Münster this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014 with Business & Economics categories.


This book examines new macroeconomic policy frameworks for Africa, and it discusses the role of policies for generating sustainable and inclusive growth. The responses of the macroeconomic policymakers in Africa to the Euro crisis and to the recent globalization trends are reviewed and analyzed. The book also analyzes the economics of the "Arab Spring" countries by focusing on the socioeconomic conditions and the economic policy factors that have led to the "Arab Spring" events. Highlighted are the cases of Egypt and Tunisia, and the new strategic and policy frameworks in these countries after the democratic changes. An agenda for comprehensive reforms is presented. (Series: African Development Perspectives Yearbook - Vol. 16)



Macroeconomic Inequality From Reagan To Trump


Macroeconomic Inequality From Reagan To Trump
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Author : Lance Taylor
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2020-08-20

Macroeconomic Inequality From Reagan To Trump written by Lance Taylor and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-08-20 with Business & Economics categories.


An innovative approach to measuring inequality providing the first full integration of distributional and macro level data for the US.



Macro Policy Lessons For A Sound Design Of Fiscal Decentralization


Macro Policy Lessons For A Sound Design Of Fiscal Decentralization
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Author : International Monetary Fund. Fiscal Affairs Dept.
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2009-07-27

Macro Policy Lessons For A Sound Design Of Fiscal Decentralization written by International Monetary Fund. Fiscal Affairs Dept. and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-07-27 with Business & Economics categories.


Fiscal decentralization has been, and remains high on the policy agenda of many countries. It is mainly driven by political pressures, which tend to be especially evident in countries with multiple ethnicities, and/or wide regional disparities in incomes or resource endowments. More generally, decentralization pressures frequently reflect a desire for more participatory government and greater voice of local constituents in the allocation of budgetary resources. Regardless of its motivation, fiscal decentralization can have important macroeconomic implications. Therefore, Fund advice to member countries (whether in the context of surveillance, program design, or technical assistance) has often focused on the design and implementation of intergovernmental fiscal arrangements. This paper distills the main lessons from the Fund’s engagement with member countries in this area, drawing in particular, (but not exclusively) on technical assistance (TA) provided by the Fiscal Affairs Department (FAD) to ten countries which are broadly representative of the range of members that have requested assistance in this area.



Macroprudential Policy Incomplete Information And Inequality


Macroprudential Policy Incomplete Information And Inequality
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Author : Margarita Rubio
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2017-03-22

Macroprudential Policy Incomplete Information And Inequality written by Margarita Rubio and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-03-22 with Business & Economics categories.


In this paper, we use a DSGE model to study the passive and time-varying implementation of macroprudential policy when policymakers have noisy and lagged data, as commonly observed in lowincome and developing countries (LIDCs). The model features an economy with two agents; households and entrepreneurs. Entrepreneurs are the borrowers in this economy and need capital as collateral to obtain loans. The macroprudential regulator uses the collateral requirement as the policy instrument. In this set-up, we compare policy performances of permanently increasing the collateral requirement (passive policy) versus a time-varying (active) policy which responds to credit developments. Results show that with perfect and timely information, an active approach is welfare superior, since it is more effective in providing financial stability with no long-run output cost. If the policymaker is not able to observe the economic conditions perfectly or observe with a lag, a cautious (less aggressive) policy or even a passive approach may be preferred. However, the latter comes at the expense of increasing inequality and a long-run output cost. The results therefore point to the need for a more careful consideration toward the passive policy, which is usually advocated for LIDCs.