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Mathematical Modelling Of The Cell Cycle Stress Response


Mathematical Modelling Of The Cell Cycle Stress Response
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Mathematical Modelling Of The Cell Cycle Stress Response


Mathematical Modelling Of The Cell Cycle Stress Response
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Author : Elahe Radmaneshfar
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-10-08

Mathematical Modelling Of The Cell Cycle Stress Response written by Elahe Radmaneshfar and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-10-08 with Science categories.


The cell cycle is a sequence of biochemical events that are controlled by complex but robust molecular machinery. This enables cells to achieve accurate self-reproduction under a broad range of conditions. Environmental changes are transmitted by molecular signaling networks, which coordinate their actions with the cell cycle. This work presents the first description of two complementary computational models describing the influence of osmotic stress on the entire cell cycle of S. cerevisiae. Our models condense a vast amount of experimental evidence on the interaction of the cell cycle network components with the osmotic stress pathway. Importantly, it is only by considering the entire cell cycle that we are able to make a series of novel predictions which emerge from the coupling between the molecular components of different cell cycle phases. The model-based predictions are supported by experiments in S. cerevisiae and, moreover, have recently been observed in other eukaryotes. Furthermore our models reveal the mechanisms that emerge as a result of the interaction between the cell cycle and stress response networks.



Mathematical Models Of The Cell And Cell Associated Objects


Mathematical Models Of The Cell And Cell Associated Objects
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Author : Viktor Vladimirovich Ivanov
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier Science Limited
Release Date : 2006

Mathematical Models Of The Cell And Cell Associated Objects written by Viktor Vladimirovich Ivanov and has been published by Elsevier Science Limited this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with Computers categories.


The book contains five main parts: Introduction: Evolutionary System and Development Modelling; Part I: A Survey of MM of CAO (cell associated objects); Part II: MM (mathematical models) of Development; Part III: Introduction to Applications; Appendix: Mathematics of Development. The part I gives the reader a survey of hundreds results in the field of the cell and cell associated objects modelling, which are not easy accessible. The original four parts of the book have no analogy in the literature, except the previous book of the first author 'Model Development and Optimization', KAP, 1999, and the book 'Mathematical Modeling in Economics, Ecology and the Environment', KAP, 1999, by N. Hritonenko, Yu. Yatsenko (Yu. Yatsenko is a pupil of the first author of the cell book). The present book is different from the previous mainly by much more profound investigation of such a complicated object as the cell and by much more detailed description of applications to modelling AIDS, cancers, and life longevity. Key features: - Inlet novel class of non-linear mathematical models based on the general theory of evolutionary systems and their development . - Introducing and proving fundamental properties of evolutionary systems on optimal distribution of their various resources on their internal and external functions. - Proof of effective applicability of that class of models to complicated objects such as the cell and the immune network . - Detailed modelling complicated processes such as the cell cycle, protein folding, immune network response, etc. - Detailed analysis of applications to modelling AIDS, cancers, and life longevity. - Introducing and grounding the respective numerical algorithms and software. - Detailed analysis of hundreds of scientific works in the field of mathematical modelling of the cell and cell associated objects. Key features: - Inlet novel class of non-linear mathematical models based on the general theory of evolutionary systems and their development . - Introducing and proving fundamental properties of evolutionary systems on optimal distribution of their various resources on their internal and external functions. - Proof of effective applicability of that class of models to complicated objects such as the cell and the immune network . - Detailed modelling complicated processes such as the cell cycle, protein folding, immune network response, etc. - Detailed analysis of applications to modelling AIDS, cancers, and life longevity. - Introducing and grounding the respective numerical algorithms and software. - Detailed analysis of hundreds of scientific works in the field of mathematical modelling of the cell and cell associated objects.



Investigating Complexity In Transcriptome Expression Regulation And Evolution Using Mathematical Modeling


Investigating Complexity In Transcriptome Expression Regulation And Evolution Using Mathematical Modeling
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Author : Nicholas Louis Panchy
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2017

Investigating Complexity In Transcriptome Expression Regulation And Evolution Using Mathematical Modeling written by Nicholas Louis Panchy and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017 with Electronic dissertations categories.




Mathematical Modelling Of Chromosome Replication And Replicative Stress


Mathematical Modelling Of Chromosome Replication And Replicative Stress
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Author : Jens Karschau
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2014-07-11

Mathematical Modelling Of Chromosome Replication And Replicative Stress written by Jens Karschau and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-07-11 with Science categories.


DNA replication is arguably the most crucial process at work in living cells. It is the mechanism by which organisms pass their genetic information from one generation to the next and life on Earth would be unthinkable without it. Despite the discovery of DNA structure in the 1950s, the mechanism of its replication remains rather elusive. This work makes important contributions to this line of research. In particular, it addresses two key questions in the area of DNA replication: which evolutionary forces drive the positioning of replication origins in the chromosome and how is the spatial organization of replication factories achieved inside the nucleus of a cell?. A cross-disciplinary approach uniting physics and biology is at the heart of this research. Along with experimental support, statistical physics theory produces optimal origin positions and provides a model for replication fork assembly in yeast. Advances made here can potentially further our understanding of disease mechanisms such as the abnormal replication in cancer.



Dynamics Of Cell Fate Decision Mediated By The Interplay Of Autophagy And Apoptosis In Cancer Cells


Dynamics Of Cell Fate Decision Mediated By The Interplay Of Autophagy And Apoptosis In Cancer Cells
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Author : Iman Tavassoly
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2015-02-16

Dynamics Of Cell Fate Decision Mediated By The Interplay Of Autophagy And Apoptosis In Cancer Cells written by Iman Tavassoly and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-02-16 with Technology & Engineering categories.


This interdisciplinary thesis introduces a systems biology approach to study the cell fate decision mediated by autophagy. A mathematical model of interaction between Autophagy and Apoptosis in mammalian cells is proposed. In this dynamic model autophagy acts as a gradual response to stress (Rheostat) that delays the initiation of bistable switch of apoptosis to give the cells an opportunity to survive. The author shows that his dynamical model is consistent with existing quantitative measurements of time courses of autophagic responses to cisplatin treatment. To understand the function of this response in cancer cells, he has provided a systems biology experimental framework to study quantitative and dynamical aspects of autophagy in single cancer cells using live-cell imaging and quantitative fluorescence microscopy. This framework can provide new insights on function of autophagic response in cancer cells.



Cancer A Complex Disease


Cancer A Complex Disease
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Author : Octavio Miramontes
language : en
Publisher: CopIt ArXives
Release Date : 2018-12-04

Cancer A Complex Disease written by Octavio Miramontes and has been published by CopIt ArXives this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-12-04 with Medical categories.


The study of complex systems and their related phenomena has become a major research venue in the recent years and it is commonly regarded as an important part of the scientific revolution developing through the 21st century. The science of complexity is concerned with the laws of operation and evolution of systems formed by many locally interacting elements that produce collective order at spatiotemporal scales larger than that of the single constitutive elements. This new thinking, that explores formally the emergence of spontaneous higher order and feedback hierarchies, has been particularly successful in the biological sciences. One particular life-threatening disease in humans, overwhelmingly common in the modern world is cancer. It is regarded as a collection of phenomena involving anomalous cell growth caused by an underlying genetic instability with the potential to spread to other parts of the human body. In the present book, a group of well recognised specialists discuss new ideas about the disease. These authors coming from solid backgrounds in physics, mathematics, medicine, molecular and cell biology, genetics and anthropology have dedicated their time to write an authoritative free-available text published under the open access philosophy that hopefully would be in the front-line struggle against cancer, a complex disease.



Integration Of Omics Approaches And Systems Biology For Clinical Applications


Integration Of Omics Approaches And Systems Biology For Clinical Applications
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Author : Antonia Vlahou
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2018-01-24

Integration Of Omics Approaches And Systems Biology For Clinical Applications written by Antonia Vlahou and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-01-24 with Science categories.


Introduces readers to the state of the art of omics platforms and all aspects of omics approaches for clinical applications This book presents different high throughput omics platforms used to analyze tissue, plasma, and urine. The reader is introduced to state of the art analytical approaches (sample preparation and instrumentation) related to proteomics, peptidomics, transcriptomics, and metabolomics. In addition, the book highlights innovative approaches using bioinformatics, urine miRNAs, and MALDI tissue imaging in the context of clinical applications. Particular emphasis is put on integration of data generated from these different platforms in order to uncover the molecular landscape of diseases. The relevance of each approach to the clinical setting is explained and future applications for patient monitoring or treatment are discussed. Integration of omics Approaches and Systems Biology for Clinical Applications presents an overview of state of the art omics techniques. These methods are employed in order to obtain the comprehensive molecular profile of biological specimens. In addition, computational tools are used for organizing and integrating these multi-source data towards developing molecular models that reflect the pathophysiology of diseases. Investigation of chronic kidney disease (CKD) and bladder cancer are used as test cases. These represent multi-factorial, highly heterogeneous diseases, and are among the most significant health issues in developed countries with a rapidly aging population. The book presents novel insights on CKD and bladder cancer obtained by omics data integration as an example of the application of systems biology in the clinical setting. Describes a range of state of the art omics analytical platforms Covers all aspects of the systems biology approach—from sample preparation to data integration and bioinformatics analysis Contains specific examples of omics methods applied in the investigation of human diseases (Chronic Kidney Disease, Bladder Cancer) Integration of omics Approaches and Systems Biology for Clinical Applications will appeal to a wide spectrum of scientists including biologists, biotechnologists, biochemists, biophysicists, and bioinformaticians working on the different molecular platforms. It is also an excellent text for students interested in these fields.



Information Resources In Toxicology Volume 1 Background Resources And Tools


Information Resources In Toxicology Volume 1 Background Resources And Tools
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Author : Steve Gilbert
language : en
Publisher: Academic Press
Release Date : 2020-05-16

Information Resources In Toxicology Volume 1 Background Resources And Tools written by Steve Gilbert and has been published by Academic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-05-16 with Medical categories.


This new fifth edition of Information Resources in Toxicology offers a consolidated entry portal for the study, research, and practice of toxicology. Both volumes represents a unique, wide-ranging, curated, international, annotated bibliography, and directory of major resources in toxicology and allied fields such as environmental and occupational health, chemical safety, and risk assessment. The editors and authors are among the leaders of the profession sharing their cumulative wisdom in toxicology’s subdisciplines. This edition keeps pace with the digital world in directing and linking readers to relevant websites and other online tools. Due to the increasing size of the hardcopy publication, the current edition has been divided into two volumes to make it easier to handle and consult. Volume 1: Background, Resources, and Tools, arranged in 5 parts, begins with chapters on the science of toxicology, its history, and informatics framework in Part 1. Part 2 continues with chapters organized by more specific subject such as cancer, clinical toxicology, genetic toxicology, etc. The categorization of chapters by resource format, for example, journals and newsletters, technical reports, organizations constitutes Part 3. Part 4 further considers toxicology’s presence via the Internet, databases, and software tools. Among the miscellaneous topics in the concluding Part 5 are laws and regulations, professional education, grants and funding, and patents. Volume 2: The Global Arena offers contributed chapters focusing on the toxicology contributions of over 40 countries, followed by a glossary of toxicological terms and an appendix of popular quotations related to the field. The book, offered in both print and electronic formats, is carefully structured, indexed, and cross-referenced to enable users to easily find answers to their questions or serendipitously locate useful knowledge they were not originally aware they needed. Among the many timely topics receiving increased emphasis are disaster preparedness, nanotechnology, -omics, risk assessment, societal implications such as ethics and the precautionary principle, climate change, and children’s environmental health. Introductory chapters provide a backdrop to the science of toxicology, its history, the origin and status of toxicoinformatics, and starting points for identifying resources Offers an extensive array of chapters organized by subject, each highlighting resources such as journals, databases,organizations, and review articles Includes chapters with an emphasis on format such as government reports, general interest publications, blogs, and audiovisuals Explores recent internet trends, web-based databases, and software tools in a section on the online environment Concludes with a miscellany of special topics such as laws and regulations, chemical hazard communication resources, careers and professional education, K-12 resources, funding, poison control centers, and patents Paired with Volume Two, which focuses on global resources, this set offers the most comprehensive compendium of print, digital, and organizational resources in the toxicological sciences with over 120 chapters contributions by experts and leaders in the field



Plasma Cancer Therapy


Plasma Cancer Therapy
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Author : Michael Keidar
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2020-08-18

Plasma Cancer Therapy written by Michael Keidar and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-08-18 with Science categories.


This book, written by key researchers in the field, provides a comprehensive analysis and overview of the state of the art of plasma-based cancer therapy. Recent progress in atmospheric plasmas has led to non-thermal or cold atmospheric plasma (CAP) devices with ion temperatures close to room temperature. In contrast to many existing anti-cancer approaches, CAP is a selective anti-cancer modality which has demonstrated significant potential in cancer therapy. Written by a global, cross-disciplinary group of leading researchers, this book covers basic theory, generation, diagnostics, and simulation of cold atmospheric plasma, as well as their clinical application in cancer therapy, immunotherapy, and future outlook, giving a complete picture of the field. It is meant for a broad audience, from students to engineers and scientists, who are interested in the emerging world of plasma medical applications. It presents recent advances, primary challenges, and future directions of this exciting, cutting-edge field.



Computer Vision And Information Technology


Computer Vision And Information Technology
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Author : K. V. Kale
language : en
Publisher: I. K. International Pvt Ltd
Release Date : 2010

Computer Vision And Information Technology written by K. V. Kale and has been published by I. K. International Pvt Ltd this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010 with Computers categories.


Spread in 133 articles divided in 20 sections the present treatises broadly discusses: Part 1: Image Processing Part 2: Radar and Satellite Image Processing Part 3: Image Filtering Part 4: Content Based Image Retrieval Part 5: Color Image Processing and Video Processing Part 6: Medical Image Processing Part 7: Biometric Part 8: Network Part 9: Mobile Computing Part 10: Pattern Recognition Part 11: Pattern Classification Part 12: Genetic Algorithm Part 13: Data Warehousing and Mining Part 14: Embedded System Part 15: Wavelet Part 16: Signal Processing Part 17: Neural Network Part 18: Nanotechnology and Quantum Computing Part 19: Image Analysis Part 20: Human Computer Interaction