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Mathematics And Plausible Reasoning Two Volumes In One


Mathematics And Plausible Reasoning Two Volumes In One
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Mathematics And Plausible Reasoning Two Volumes In One


Mathematics And Plausible Reasoning Two Volumes In One
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Author : George Polya
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2014-01

Mathematics And Plausible Reasoning Two Volumes In One written by George Polya and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-01 with Mathematics categories.


2014 Reprint of 1954 American Edition. Full facsimile of the original edition, not reproduced with Optical Recognition Software. This two volume classic comprises two titles: "Patterns of Plausible Inference" and "Induction and Analogy in Mathematics." This is a guide to the practical art of plausible reasoning, particularly in mathematics, but also in every field of human activity. Using mathematics as the example par excellence, Polya shows how even the most rigorous deductive discipline is heavily dependent on techniques of guessing, inductive reasoning, and reasoning by analogy. In solving a problem, the answer must be guessed at before a proof can be given, and guesses are usually made from a knowledge of facts, experience, and hunches. The truly creative mathematician must be a good guesser first and a good prover afterward; many important theorems have been guessed but no proved until much later. In the same way, solutions to problems can be guessed, and a god guesser is much more likely to find a correct solution. This work might have been called "How to Become a Good Guesser."-From the Dust Jacket.



Mathematics And Plausible Reasoning Volume 2


Mathematics And Plausible Reasoning Volume 2
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Author : G. Polya
language : en
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Release Date : 2021-08-10

Mathematics And Plausible Reasoning Volume 2 written by G. Polya and has been published by Princeton University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-08-10 with Mathematics categories.


A guide to the practical art of plausible reasoning, this book has relevance in every field of intellectual activity. Professor Polya, a world-famous mathematician from Stanford University, uses mathematics to show how hunches and guesses play an important part in even the most rigorously deductive science. He explains how solutions to problems can be guessed at; good guessing is often more important than rigorous deduction in finding correct solutions. Vol. II, on Patterns of Plausible Inference, attempts to develop a logic of plausibility. What makes some evidence stronger and some weaker? How does one seek evidence that will make a suspected truth more probable? These questions involve philosophy and psychology as well as mathematics.



Mathematics And Plausible Reasoning Volume 1


Mathematics And Plausible Reasoning Volume 1
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Author : George Polya
language : en
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Release Date : 2020-09-01

Mathematics And Plausible Reasoning Volume 1 written by George Polya and has been published by Princeton University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-09-01 with Mathematics categories.


A guide to the practical art of plausible reasoning, this book has relevance in every field of intellectual activity. Professor Polya, a world-famous mathematician from Stanford University, uses mathematics to show how hunches and guesses play an important part in even the most rigorously deductive science. He explains how solutions to problems can be guessed at; good guessing is often more important than rigorous deduction in finding correct solutions. Vol. I, on Induction and Analogy in Mathematics, covers a wide variety of mathematical problems, revealing the trains of thought that lead to solutions, pointing out false bypaths, discussing techniques of searching for proofs. Problems and examples challenge curiosity, judgment, and power of invention.



Mathematics By Experiment


Mathematics By Experiment
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Author : Jonathan Borwein
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2008-10-27

Mathematics By Experiment written by Jonathan Borwein and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-10-27 with Mathematics categories.


This revised and updated second edition maintains the content and spirit of the first edition and includes a new chapter, "Recent Experiences", that provides examples of experimental mathematics that have come to light since the publication of the first edition in 2003. For more examples and insights, Experimentation in Mathematics: Computational P



The Stanford Mathematics Problem Book


The Stanford Mathematics Problem Book
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Author : George Pólya
language : en
Publisher: Courier Corporation
Release Date : 1974-01-01

The Stanford Mathematics Problem Book written by George Pólya and has been published by Courier Corporation this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1974-01-01 with Mathematics categories.


Based on Stanford University's well-known competitive exam, this excellent mathematics workbook offers students at both high school and college levels a complete set of problems, hints, and solutions. 1974 edition.



Experimentation In Mathematics


Experimentation In Mathematics
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Author : Jonathan M. Borwein
language : en
Publisher: A K Peters/CRC Press
Release Date : 2004-04-12

Experimentation In Mathematics written by Jonathan M. Borwein and has been published by A K Peters/CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-04-12 with Mathematics categories.


New mathematical insights and rigorous results are often gained through extensive experimentation using numerical examples or graphical images and analyzing them. Today computer experiments are an integral part of doing mathematics. This allows for a more systematic approach to conducting and replicating experiments. The authors address the role of experimental research in the statement of new hypotheses and the discovery of new results that chart the road to future developments. Following the lead of Mathematics by Experiment: Plausible Reasoning in the 21st Century this book gives numerous additional case studies of experimental mathematics in action, ranging from sequences, series, products, integrals, Fourier series, zeta functions, partitions, primes and polynomials. Some advanced numerical techniques are also presented. To get a taste of the material presented in both books view the condensed version.



How To Solve It


How To Solve It
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Author : George Polya
language : en
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Release Date : 2014-10-27

How To Solve It written by George Polya and has been published by Princeton University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-10-27 with Education categories.


A perennial bestseller by eminent mathematician G. Polya, How to Solve It will show anyone in any field how to think straight. In lucid and appealing prose, Polya reveals how the mathematical method of demonstrating a proof or finding an unknown can be of help in attacking any problem that can be "reasoned" out--from building a bridge to winning a game of anagrams. Generations of readers have relished Polya's deft--indeed, brilliant--instructions on stripping away irrelevancies and going straight to the heart of the problem.



The Argument Of Mathematics


The Argument Of Mathematics
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Author : Andrew Aberdein
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-07-01

The Argument Of Mathematics written by Andrew Aberdein and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-07-01 with Philosophy categories.


Written by experts in the field, this volume presents a comprehensive investigation into the relationship between argumentation theory and the philosophy of mathematical practice. Argumentation theory studies reasoning and argument, and especially those aspects not addressed, or not addressed well, by formal deduction. The philosophy of mathematical practice diverges from mainstream philosophy of mathematics in the emphasis it places on what the majority of working mathematicians actually do, rather than on mathematical foundations. The book begins by first challenging the assumption that there is no role for informal logic in mathematics. Next, it details the usefulness of argumentation theory in the understanding of mathematical practice, offering an impressively diverse set of examples, covering the history of mathematics, mathematics education and, perhaps surprisingly, formal proof verification. From there, the book demonstrates that mathematics also offers a valuable testbed for argumentation theory. Coverage concludes by defending attention to mathematical argumentation as the basis for new perspectives on the philosophy of mathematics. ​



Mathematical Discovery On Understanding Learning And Teaching Problem Solving


Mathematical Discovery On Understanding Learning And Teaching Problem Solving
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Author : George Pólya
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2009

Mathematical Discovery On Understanding Learning And Teaching Problem Solving written by George Pólya and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009 with Mathematics categories.


George Polya was a Hungarian mathematician. Born in Budapest on 13 December 1887, his original name was Polya Gyorg. He wrote perhaps the most famous book of mathematics ever written, namely "How to Solve It." However, "How to Solve It" is not strictly speaking a math book. It is a book about how to solve problems of any kind, of which math is just one type of problem. The same techniques could in principle be used to solve any problem one encounters in life (such as how to choose the best wife ). Therefore, Polya wrote the current volume to explain how the techniques set forth in "How to Solve It" can be applied to specific areas such as geometry.