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Mathematik Und Naturwissenschaften In Der Zeit Von Philipp Melanchthon


Mathematik Und Naturwissenschaften In Der Zeit Von Philipp Melanchthon
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Mathematik Und Naturwissenschaften In Der Zeit Von Philipp Melanchthon


Mathematik Und Naturwissenschaften In Der Zeit Von Philipp Melanchthon
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Author : Cauchy-Forum-Nürnberg
language : de
Publisher:
Release Date : 2012

Mathematik Und Naturwissenschaften In Der Zeit Von Philipp Melanchthon written by Cauchy-Forum-Nürnberg and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012 with Mathematics categories.


Band 26 des Pirckheimer Jahrbuchs vereint die Beitrage des gemeinsam mit dem Cauchy-Forum-Nurnberg e. V. am 12./13. November 2010 veranstalteten Symposions in Nurnberg zu Mathematik und Naturwissenschaften in der Zeit von Philipp Melanchthon. In den Blick genommen werden u.a. Melanchthons Naturbild und seine Forderung der mathematischen Lehre sowie die Bedeutung der Rechenmeister und Mathematiker zu Beginn der Neuzeit.Inhalt: Gunter Frank, Natur als Offenbarung. Philipp Melanchthons Naturbild Karin Reich, Philipp Melanchthon im Dialog mit Astronomen und Mathematikern. Ausgewahlte Beispiele Georg Singer, Sternenlauf und gottliche Vorsehung. Philipp Melanchthon als Forderer der mathematischen Lehre Ulrich Reich, Die Bedeutung der Rechenmeister zu Beginn der Neuzeit Christine Sauer, Die Nurnberger Rechenmeister als Mathematiker und Liebhaber der Mathematik Monika Maruska, Johannes Schoner - ein angesehener Wissenschaftler und genialer WissensvermittlerFranz Josef Worstbrock, Zwei neugefundene Epigramme Willibald Pirckheimers und Konrad Celtis?, aufgezeichnet von Petrus TritoniusCauchy



Melanchthon Und Die Naturwissenschaften Seiner Zeit


Melanchthon Und Die Naturwissenschaften Seiner Zeit
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Author : Günter Frank
language : de
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
Release Date : 1998-01-01

Melanchthon Und Die Naturwissenschaften Seiner Zeit written by Günter Frank and has been published by BoD – Books on Demand this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998-01-01 with Philosophy categories.


Im Anschluss an die Melanchthonpreis-Verleihung 1994 hatte das Melanchthonhaus in Bretten eine internationale Tagung veranstaltet, um durch neuere Untersuchungen zu belegen, wie der Theologe und Reformator Melanchthon zu den Wissenschaften seiner Zeit stand. Die in diesem Band vorliegenden Beiträge aus so verschiedenen Fachdisziplinen wie Theologie, Naturphilosophie, Mathematik, Astrologie, Astronomie, Medizin, Geographie und Kosmographie präsentieren ein beeindruckendes Bild eines Gelehrten, dem es durch sein unermüdliches Wirken und durch eine umfassende Bildung in nahezu allen Bereichen des Wissens in der frühen Neuzeit gelang, die beginnende religiöse Reformbewegung des 16. Jahrhunderts mit den zeitgenössischen Erneuerungen in Wissenschaft und Technik zu verbinden. Die Beiträge belegen, dass Melanchthon wie kaum ein anderer Gelehrter eine produktive Synthese von Reformation und expandierenden Wissenschaften seiner Zeit verkörpert.



Philipp Melanchthon


Philipp Melanchthon
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Author : Günter Frank
language : de
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Release Date : 2017-08-07

Philipp Melanchthon written by Günter Frank and has been published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-08-07 with Religion categories.


Die Melanchthonforschung hat im Laufe eines halben Jahrhunderts einen gewaltigen Aufschwung erlebt. Dies gilt nicht nur für seine reformationsgeschichtliche Bedeutung. Sein literarisches Œuvre ist immens und umfasst neben seiner Korrespondenz, die von der Melanchthon-Forschungsstelle der Heidelberger Akademie der Wissenschaften ediert wird, Schriften zu fast allen wissenschaftlichen Disziplinen und Ereignissen seiner Zeit: Theologie, Naturphilosophie, Moralphilosophie, Dialektik, Rhetorik, Geschichte, Literatur, Kirchenpolitik und -organisation. Ein Team von international anerkannten Wissenschaftlern stellt den aktuellen Forschungsstand vor. Neben diesen einzelnen Disziplinen und Ereignissen werden nicht nur die jeweiligen literarischen Gattungen berücksichtigt, sondern auch die breite Wirkung Melanchthons in den Ländern des damaligen Europas dargestellt. Beleuchtet wird auch die Frage, in welcher Hinsicht Melanchthon als „Ökumeniker des Reformationszeitalters“ gelten kann. Das Handbuch bietet damit eine schnelle erste Orientierung der Melanchthonforschung und eröffnet gleichermaßen Perspektiven für die künftige Forschung.



Astrology And Reformation


Astrology And Reformation
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Author : Robin Bruce Barnes
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
Release Date : 2016

Astrology And Reformation written by Robin Bruce Barnes and has been published by Oxford University Press, USA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016 with History categories.


Winner of the 2016 Roland H. Bainton Book Prize of the Sixteenth Century Society and Conference During the sixteenth century, no part of the Christian West saw the development of a more powerful and pervasive astrological culture than the very home of the Reformation movement--the Protestant towns of the Holy Roman Empire. While most modern approaches to the religious and social reforms of that age give scant attention to cosmological preoccupations, Robin Barnes argues that astrological concepts and imagery played a key role in preparing the ground for the evangelical movement sparked by Martin Luther in the 1520s, as well as in shaping the distinctive characteristics of German evangelical culture over the following century. Spreading above all through cheap printed almanacs and prognostications, popular astrology functioned in paradoxical ways. It contributed to an enlarged and abstracted sense of the divine that led away from clericalism, sacramentalism, and the cult of the saints; at the same time, it sought to ground people more squarely in practical matters of daily life. The art gained unprecedented sanction from Luther's closest associate, Philipp Melanchthon, whose teachings influenced generations of preachers, physicians, schoolmasters, and literate layfolk. But the apocalyptic astrology that came to prevail among evangelicals involved a perpetuation, even a strengthening, of ties between faith and cosmology, which played out in beliefs about nature and natural signs that would later appear as rank superstitions. Not until the early seventeenth century did Luther's heirs experience a "crisis of piety" that forced preachers and stargazers to part ways. Astrology and Reformation illuminates an early modern outlook that was both practical and prophetic; a world that was neither traditionally enchanted nor rationally disenchanted, but quite different from the medieval world of perception it had displaced.



Ars Et Methodus


Ars Et Methodus
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Author : Sandra Bihlmaier
language : en
Publisher: Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht
Release Date : 2018-07-16

Ars Et Methodus written by Sandra Bihlmaier and has been published by Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-07-16 with Religion categories.


Sandra Bihlmaier constitutes a historical and philosophical analysis of Philipp Melanchthon's concept of method and philosophy. By means of a detailed inquiry into Melanchthon's textbooks of dialectic and rhetoric it uncovers the emergence and development of a notion of method which underlies an encyclopedic understanding of philosophy. The work reveals both the traditions of rhetoric and dialectic which Melanchthon builds on in his own works, as well as the Reformer's own original reinterpretation of these traditions. Moreover, the reinterpretation and transformation of essential concepts taken from traditional accounts is thematized against the background of the canon of arts and sciences, which undergoes a fundamental change during the European Renaissance. The understanding, configuration, and the applicability of this canon is deeply influenced by this original concept of method.Philipp Melanchthon's concept of method and philosophy is central to the understanding of 16th century definition of philosophy. Melanchthon's attempt to integrate into a former theoretical discipline, both the aspect of usefulness, as well as a degree of general applicability in human affairs, testifies to the fertility of his philosophical program. Also his project is highly relevant for an understanding of philosophy which transgresses contemporary idiosyncratic categories of philosophical knowledge and draws attention to two fundamental historiographical aspects. First, it cautions historians and philosophers against transferring current definitions of philosophy to works which emerge from different historical, social and intellectual traditions. Second, it raises the awareness of the reader regarding his own understanding of philosophy and of its underlying presuppositions.



Reformation And Education


Reformation And Education
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Author : Simon J.G. Burton
language : en
Publisher: Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht
Release Date : 2022-03-07

Reformation And Education written by Simon J.G. Burton and has been published by Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-03-07 with Religion categories.


Closely entwined with the educational revolution of early modernity, the Reformation transformed the pedagogical landscape and culture of the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries. Embracing a broad understanding of the Reformation this volume examines the confessional dynamics which shaped the educational transformations of early modernity, including Calvinists, Lutherans, Anabaptists and Roman Catholics in its scope. Going beyond conventional emphases on the role of the printing press and theological education of clergy in university settings, it also explores the education of laity in academies, schools and the home in all manner of topics including theology, history, natural philosophy and ethics. More well-known figures like John Calvin and Philipp Melanchthon are examined alongside less-well known but important figures like Caspar Coolhaes and Lukas Osiander. Likewise, more prominent centres of reform including Switzerland, Germany and the Netherlands are considered together with often overlooked locations like the Czech Republic and Denmark.



Unifying Heaven And Earth Essays In The History Of Early Modern Cosmology


Unifying Heaven And Earth Essays In The History Of Early Modern Cosmology
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Author : Miguel Á. Granada
language : en
Publisher: Edicions Universitat Barcelona
Release Date : 2016-05-26

Unifying Heaven And Earth Essays In The History Of Early Modern Cosmology written by Miguel Á. Granada and has been published by Edicions Universitat Barcelona this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-05-26 with Science categories.


One of the most significant events in the history of Western civilization was the cosmological revolution of the 16th and 17th centuries. Among the most salient factors in this change, described by Alexandre Koyré as the ‘destruction of the cosmos’ inherited from ancient Greece, were Copernican heliocentrism and the substitution of a homogeneous universe for the hierarchical cosmos of the Platonic and Aristotelian tradition. Starting with a new approach to the issue of the presence of Islamic astronomical devices in Copernicus’ work and a thorough reappraisal of the cosmological views of Paracelsus, the book deals mainly with the abolition of cosmological dualism and the ways in which it affected the decline of astrology over the 17th century. Other related topics include planetary order and theories of world harmony, the cause of planetary motion in the Tychonic world system or the discussion on comets in Germany through the first presentation of a manuscript treatise by Michael Maestlin on the great comet of 1618.



Copernicus In The Cultural Debates Of The Renaissance


Copernicus In The Cultural Debates Of The Renaissance
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Author : Pietro Daniel Omodeo
language : en
Publisher: BRILL
Release Date : 2014-06-12

Copernicus In The Cultural Debates Of The Renaissance written by Pietro Daniel Omodeo and has been published by BRILL this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-06-12 with Science categories.


In Copernicus in the Cultural Debates of the Renaissance, Pietro Daniel Omodeo presents a general overview of the reception of Copernicus’s astronomical proposal from the years immediately preceding the publication of De revolutionibus (1543) to the Roman prohibition of heliocentric hypotheses in 1616. Relying on a detailed investigation of early modern sources, the author systematically examines a series of issues ranging from computation to epistemology, natural philosophy, theology and ethics. In addition to offering a pluralistic and interdisciplinary perspective on post-Copernican astronomy, the study goes beyond purely cosmological and geometrical issues and engages in a wide-ranging discussion of how Copernicus’s legacy interacted with European culture and how his image and theories evolved as a result.



Medievalia Et Humanistica No 40


Medievalia Et Humanistica No 40
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Author : Reinhold F. Glei
language : en
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield
Release Date : 2014-12-11

Medievalia Et Humanistica No 40 written by Reinhold F. Glei and has been published by Rowman & Littlefield this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-12-11 with Literary Criticism categories.


Since its founding in 1943, Medievalia et Humanistica has won worldwide recognition as the first scholarly publication in America to devote itself entirely to medieval and Renaissance studies. Since 1970, a new series, sponsored by the Modern Language Association of America and edited by an international board of distinguished scholars and critics, has published interdisciplinary articles. In yearly hardcover volumes, the new series publishes significant scholarship, criticism, and reviews treating all facets of medieval and Renaissance culture: history, art, literature, music, science, law, economics, and philosophy. Volume 40 showcases the interdisciplinary nature of the series with five articles on topics such as the image of Jews in Christian medieval literature, Trojan legends in Dante, and thirteenth-century French love poetry. Volume 40 also includes eight review notices that illustrate the volume’s interdisciplinary scope.



Camerarius Polyhistor


Camerarius Polyhistor
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Author : Thomas Baier
language : de
Publisher: Narr Francke Attempto Verlag
Release Date : 2017-12-04

Camerarius Polyhistor written by Thomas Baier and has been published by Narr Francke Attempto Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-12-04 with Literary Criticism categories.


Die bisherige Camerarius-Forschung hat einerseits einen deutlich philologischen Schwerpunkt und hat es andererseits nicht vermocht, unterschiedliche Wissenschaftsgebiete, auf denen der Humanist tätig war, fruchtbar miteinander zu verknüpfen. In diese Lücke stößt der vorliegende Sammelband. Nicodemus Frischlin charakterisiert Camerarius in seiner Komödie Julius Redivivus (entstanden 1585) als zweiten Varro, zweiten Theokrit, zweiten Polybius, als großen, erhabenen und gedankenreichen Redner sowie als gefälligen Dichter (VV. 12651267). In diesem Elogium werden nicht nur einige Disziplinen des Universalgelehrten mit je einem herausragenden antiken Vertreter benannt, sondern es kommt auch die deutliche Prägung des Humanisten durch die Rhetorik zum Ausdruck. Er selbst hatte die Auffassung vertreten, das Sprachstudium helfe beim Verstehen aller Künste, Begriffe seien nicht zur Erklärung von Dingen da, sondern aus den Dingen deduktiv hergeleitet. Seine rhetorische Methode steht im Zentrum des Bandes.