Measuring Price Competitiveness For Industrial Country Trade In Manufactures
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Measuring Price Competitiveness For Industrial Country Trade In Manufactures
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Author : International Monetary Fund
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 1987-04-28
Measuring Price Competitiveness For Industrial Country Trade In Manufactures written by International Monetary Fund and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1987-04-28 with Business & Economics categories.
This paper describes the methods used by the Research Department to construct the indicators of price competitiveness, or real effective exchange rates, published for 17 industrial countries in International Financial Statistics. The weighting scheme used to construct these indicators is derived from a disaggregated system of demand equations encompassing trade relations in bilateral and third-country markets. Other commonly used trade-weighting schemes are shown to be special cases of the more general and less restrictive competitiveness weights. Differences in the measurement of relative price changes using indices based on other weights are explained by the greater informational content of the competitiveness weights.
Price Competitiveness In World Trade
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Author : Irving B. Kravis
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1971
Price Competitiveness In World Trade written by Irving B. Kravis and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1971 with Business & Economics categories.
Economic research study of the development of new econometrics research methods of measuring price competition in the international trade of developed countries - includes annual price indexes of price changes and levels calculated by these methods (incl. For the machinery industry, transport equipment and the metalworking industry) in the USA, the UK, the EC countries and Japan for 1953, 1957, and 1961-1964. References and statistical tables.
Industrial Organization And Trade In The Food Industries
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Author : Ian Sheldon
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2019-04-24
Industrial Organization And Trade In The Food Industries written by Ian Sheldon and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-04-24 with Science categories.
This book is the outcome of a conference on 'Empirical Studies of Industrial Organization and Trade in the Food Industries' in Indianapolis. The conference placed an emphasis on empirical applications of new methods linking industrial organization and trade theory for the U.S. food industries.
Measuring International Price And Cost Competitiveness
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Author : Philip Turner
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1993
Measuring International Price And Cost Competitiveness written by Philip Turner and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993 with Commercial policy categories.
The Factory Free Economy
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Author : Lionel Fontagné
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2017-03-01
The Factory Free Economy written by Lionel Fontagné and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-03-01 with Business & Economics categories.
De-industrialization, accelerated by the financial crisis, is a long term process. The comparative advantage of emerging economies shifted towards more advanced goods and their growing populations commanded an increasing share in global demand. This shift towards a factory-free economy in high income countries has drawn the attention of policy makers in North America and Europe. Some politicians have articulated alarming views, initiating mercantilist or 'beggar-thy-neighbour' cost-competitiveness policies. Yet companies that concentrate research and design innovations at home but no longer have any factories there may be the norm in the future. This volume proposes an economic analysis of this phenomenon and includes 11 contributions which complement each other and tackle the problem from different angles. The evidence in this book suggests that de-industrialization is a process that happens over time in all countries, even China. One implication is that criticism of China is not likely to provide a solution to these long term trends. Another implication is that the distinction between manufacturing and services is likely to become increasingly blurry. More manufacturing firms are engaging in services activities, and more wholesale firms are engaging in manufacturing. One optimistic perspective suggests that industrial country firms may be able to exploit the high-value added and skill-intensive activities associated with design and innovation, as well as distribution, which are all components of the global value chain for manufacturing. Although this ongoing transformation of the industrial economies may be consistent with evolving comparative advantage, it has significant short-run costs and requires far-sighted investments. These include the costs to workers who are caught in the shift from an industrial to a service economy, and the need to invest in new infrastructure and education to prepare coming generations for their changing roles.
Competing In A Global Economy
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Author : Robert Ballance
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2003-08-29
Competing In A Global Economy written by Robert Ballance and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-08-29 with Business & Economics categories.
Global patterns of production and trade in manufactures have changed tremendously over the past two decades. The growth of world trade has been accompanied by a rapid increase in the number of products, suppliers and buyers involved in international markets. At the same time, the means by which manufacturers compete and collaborate have been changing. The great challenges that these developments pose for policy makers and practitioners provide the basic motive for this comprehensive assessment of the underlying forces and determinants that are reshaping the world's industrial map. Based upon an empirical approach, the analysis is closely interwoven with key elements of economic theory. the Heckscher-Ohlin model provides the framework for most of the book's interpretation, but less formal models focusing on economies of scale, product differentiation and other aspects of imperfect competition also figure prominently. The extensive research with access to UNIDO's vast body of unpublished information and contributions from specialists, has resulted in a blend of theoretical and empirical material which yields new insights into the way firms and industries compete in international markets.
Intra Industry Trade
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Author : Peter John Lloyd
language : en
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
Release Date : 2003
Intra Industry Trade written by Peter John Lloyd and has been published by Edward Elgar Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003 with Business & Economics categories.
This authoritative new collection presents a selection of previously published seminal articles that have led to the development of intra-industry trade theory and empirical research. Parts I and II cover the pioneering research in the 1960s and a number of models of intra-industry trade that were developed from 1979 to the present day. Parts III and IV look at the empirical research problems in the choice of measure of intra-industry trade and empirical studies that seek to identify the nature of this trade. Part V deals with the role of the multinational corporation and part VI completes the collection with articles that look at extensions to asset markets and applications to other problems such as the geography of trade and rules of origin. Intra-Industry Trade will be an invaluable source of reference to all international trade economists and libraries specialising in this area.
Competing In A Global Economy
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Author : Helmut Forstner
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 1990
Competing In A Global Economy written by Helmut Forstner and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1990 with Business & Economics categories.
Global patterns of production and trade in manufactures have changed tremendously over the past two decades. The growth of world trade has been accompanied by a rapid increase in the number of products, suppliers and buyers involved in international markets. At the same time, the means by which manufacturers compete and collaborate have been changing. The great challenges that these developments pose for policy makers and practitioners provide the basic motive for this comprehensive assessment of the underlying forces and determinants that are reshaping the world's industrial map. Based upon an empirical approach, the analysis is closely interwoven with key elements of economic theory. the Heckscher-Ohlin model provides the framework for most of the book's interpretation, but less formal models focusing on economies of scale, product differentiation and other aspects of imperfect competition also figure prominently. The extensive research with access to UNIDO's vast body of unpublished information and contributions from specialists, has resulted in a blend of theoretical and empirical material which yields new insights into the way firms and industries compete in international markets.
Monthly Labor Review
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2002
Monthly Labor Review written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002 with Labor laws and legislation categories.
Publishes in-depth articles on labor subjects, current labor statistics, information about current labor contracts, and book reviews.
A Primeron The Imf S Information Notice System
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Author : Mr.Dominique Desruelle
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 1997-05-01
A Primeron The Imf S Information Notice System written by Mr.Dominique Desruelle and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997-05-01 with Business & Economics categories.
This paper describes the methodology and the data used to compute nominal and real effective exchange rate indices in the International Monetary Fund’s Information Notice System (INS). In particular, it highlights improvements to the INS implemented over 1994-96, including modifications to the computational methodology, use of updated data, and extension of the INS to recent Fund members.