Mechanical Forces And The Endothelium


Mechanical Forces And The Endothelium
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Mechanical Forces And The Endothelium


Mechanical Forces And The Endothelium
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Author : Michael A Gimbrone
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 1999-08-19

Mechanical Forces And The Endothelium written by Michael A Gimbrone and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999-08-19 with Medical categories.


Areas addressed in this excellent text include the overall response of the endothelium to hemodynamic forces, and molecular biology with gene regulation taking a central role.



Mechanical Forces Their Effects On Cells And Tissues


Mechanical Forces Their Effects On Cells And Tissues
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Author : Keith J. Gooch
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-03-14

Mechanical Forces Their Effects On Cells And Tissues written by Keith J. Gooch and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-03-14 with Science categories.


Animal Cell Culture nimal cell culture began in 1912 when Alexis Carrel grew bits of chick heart A in vitro by placing them into a drop of horse plasma. When the plasma clotted, it formed a solid surface into which the heart cells explanted. Left unattended, these cells died within several days. By regularly feeding the grow ing cells with aqueous extracts of whole chick embryos and periodically sub dividing them, Carrel was able to maintain the cells for extended periods. From these initial experiments, cell culture has expanded into an important component of biological research and commercial production. Animal cell culture is an important tool for the study of complex biologi cal systems. In vivo it is often impossible to target a treatment to one specific cell type or to adequately control the environment. For example, it is impos sible to selectively depolarize endothelial cells in vivo to determine the role of transmembrane potential in the transduction of fluid mechanical forces generated by blood flow to a biochemical response. Depolarizing all of the cells within the vascular system by injecting potassium chloride into the animal's bloodstream clearly is not an option, as it will lead to cardiac arrest.



Mechanobiology Of The Endothelium


Mechanobiology Of The Endothelium
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Author : Helim Aranda-Espinoza
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2015-02-25

Mechanobiology Of The Endothelium written by Helim Aranda-Espinoza and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-02-25 with Medical categories.


The endothelium is an excellent example of where biology meets physics and engineering. It must convert mechanical forces into chemical signals to maintain homeostasis. It also controls the immune response, drug delivery through the vasculature, and cancer metastasis. Basic understanding of these processes is starting to emerge and the knowledge gained from research is now being used in applications from drug delivery to imaging modalities. This book reviews current knowledge in mechanobiology of the endothelium and its implications for the development of theranostic devices.



Mechanical Forces


Mechanical Forces
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Author : Keith J. Gooch
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1997-01-01

Mechanical Forces written by Keith J. Gooch and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997-01-01 with Animal cell biotechnology categories.




Trp Ion Channel Function In Sensory Transduction And Cellular Signaling Cascades


Trp Ion Channel Function In Sensory Transduction And Cellular Signaling Cascades
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Author : Wolfgang B. Liedtke, MD, PH.D.
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2006-09-29

Trp Ion Channel Function In Sensory Transduction And Cellular Signaling Cascades written by Wolfgang B. Liedtke, MD, PH.D. and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-09-29 with Science categories.


Since the first TRP ion channel was discovered in Drosophila melanogaster in 1989, the progress made in this area of signaling research has yielded findings that offer the potential to dramatically impact human health and wellness. Involved in gateway activity for all five of our senses, TRP channels have been shown to respond to a wide range of stimuli from both within and outside the cell body. How we sense heat and cold, how we taste food, how eggs are fertilized, how the heart expands and contracts is each dependent on the function of these channels. While no single book could possibly cover all the research being undertaken, TRP Ion Channel Function in Sensory Transduction and Cellular Signaling Cascades presents the most advanced compilation of work in this area to date. All 31 chapters are written by international pioneers working at the vanguard of TRP ion channel research. They explain much about the pivotal function and behavior of these channels, which are most exquisitely tuned to their specific tasks, and delve into how researchers are putting this knowledge to use in the development of novel pharmaceuticals, which may well prove effective in ameliorating treatment-resistant conditions including cancer, heart disease, inflammation, and immune system dysfunctions. Individual chapters shed light on selected topics of interest in the TRP arena, such as signal transduction in axonal path-finding, and in vascular, renal, and auditory functions, as well as pain. The text also covers subjects as diverse as mating and fertilization, inflammatory pain, and mechanisms of pheromone detection in mammals. While the book presents much new insight and explores findings that will be of interest to those involved with advanced research, it also includes significant background material for those looking to familiarize themselves with this exceptionally promising path of inquiry.



The Endothelium


The Endothelium
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Author : Michel Félétou
language : en
Publisher: Morgan & Claypool Publishers
Release Date : 2011

The Endothelium written by Michel Félétou and has been published by Morgan & Claypool Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011 with Science categories.


The endothelium, a monolayer of endothelial cells, constitutes the inner cellular lining of the blood vessels (arteries, veins and capillaries) and the lymphatic system, and therefore is in direct contact with the blood/lymph and the circulating cells. The endothelium is a major player in the control of blood fluidity, platelet aggregation and vascular tone, a major actor in the regulation of immunology, inflammation and angiogenesis, and an important metabolizing and an endocrine organ. Endothelial cells controls vascular tone, and thereby blood flow, by synthesizing and releasing relaxing and contracting factors such as nitric oxide, metabolites of arachidonic acid via the cyclooxygenases, lipoxygenases and cytochrome P450 pathways, various peptides (endothelin, urotensin, CNP, adrenomedullin, etc.), adenosine, purines, reactive oxygen species and so on. Additionally, endothelial ectoenzymes are required steps in the generation of vasoactive hormones such as angiotensin II. An endothelial dysfunction linked to an imbalance in the synthesis and/or the release of these various endothelial factors may explain the initiation of cardiovascular pathologies (from hypertension to atherosclerosis) or their development and perpetuation. Table of Contents: Introduction / Multiple Functions of the Endothelial Cells / Calcium Signaling in Vascular Cells and Cell-to-Cell Communications / Endothelium-Dependent Regulation of Vascular Tone / Conclusion / References



Mechanisms Of Vascular Disease


Mechanisms Of Vascular Disease
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Author : Robert Fitridge
language : en
Publisher: University of Adelaide Press
Release Date : 2011

Mechanisms Of Vascular Disease written by Robert Fitridge and has been published by University of Adelaide Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011 with Medical categories.


New updated edition first published with Cambridge University Press. This new edition includes 29 chapters on topics as diverse as pathophysiology of atherosclerosis, vascular haemodynamics, haemostasis, thrombophilia and post-amputation pain syndromes.



Biomechanics In Oncology


Biomechanics In Oncology
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Author : Cheng Dong
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2018-10-27

Biomechanics In Oncology written by Cheng Dong and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-10-27 with Medical categories.


This book covers multi-scale biomechanics for oncology, ranging from cells and tissues to whole organ. Topics covered include, but not limited to, biomaterials in mechano-oncology, non-invasive imaging techniques, mechanical models of cell migration, cancer cell mechanics, and platelet-based drug delivery for cancer applications. This is an ideal book for graduate students, biomedical engineers, and researchers in the field of mechanobiology and oncology. This book also: Describes how mechanical properties of cancer cells, the extracellular matrix, tumor microenvironment and immuno-editing, and fluid flow dynamics contribute to tumor progression and the metastatic process Provides the latest research on non-invasive imaging, including traction force microscopy and brillouin confocal microscopy Includes insight into NCIs’ role in supporting biomechanics in oncology research Details how biomaterials in mechano-oncology can be used as a means to tune materials to study cancer



Hemodynamics And Mechanobiology Of Endothelium


Hemodynamics And Mechanobiology Of Endothelium
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date :

Hemodynamics And Mechanobiology Of Endothelium written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with categories.




Hemodynamics And Mechanobiology Of Endothelium


Hemodynamics And Mechanobiology Of Endothelium
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Author : Tzung K. Hsiai
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2010

Hemodynamics And Mechanobiology Of Endothelium written by Tzung K. Hsiai and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010 with Medical categories.


The book represents a paradigm shift from the traditional static model of investigation of oxidative biology to the dynamic model of vascular oxidative stress. The investigation of vascular biology and cardiovascular medicine is made possible by the use of tissue engineering, nanotechnology and stem cell research. This is the first textbook to target a wide readership from academia to industry and government agencies in the field of cardiovascular diseases.