Mechanical Loading And Bone
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Bone Repair Biomaterials
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Author : J. A. Planell
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2009-08-26
Bone Repair Biomaterials written by J. A. Planell and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-08-26 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Bone repair is a fundamental part of the rapidly expanding medical care sector and has benefited from many recent technological developments. With an increasing number of technologies available, it is vital that the correct technique is selected for specific clinical procedures. This unique book will provide a comprehensive review of the materials science, engineering principles and recent advances in this important area.The first part of the book reviews the fundamentals of bone repair and regeneration. Chapters in the second part discuss the science and properties of biomaterials used for bone repair such as metals, ceramics, polymers and composites. The final section of the book discusses clinical applications and considerations with chapters on such topics as orthopaedic surgery, tissue engineering, implant retrieval and ethics of bone repair biomaterials.With its distinguished editors and team of international contributors, Bone repair biomaterials is an invaluable reference for researchers and clinicians within the biomedical industry and academia. - Provides a comprehensive review of the materials science, engineering principles and recent advances in this important area - Reviews the fundamentals of bone repair and regeneration addressing social, economic and clinical challenges - Examines the properties of biomaterials used for bone repair with specific chapters assessing metals, ceramics, polymers and composites
Mechanical Loading And Bone
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Author : Jonathan H. Tobias
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2016-01-20
Mechanical Loading And Bone written by Jonathan H. Tobias and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-01-20 with Diseases of the endocrine glands. Clinical endocrinology categories.
This research topic is focused on recent advances in our understanding of effects of mechanical loading on the skeleton, and research methods used in addressing these. Though it is well established that mechanical loading provides an essential stimulus for skeletal growth and maintenance, there have been major advances recently in terms of our understanding of the molecular pathways involved, which are thought to provide novel drug targets for treating osteoporosis. The articles included in this topic encompass the full spectrum of laboratory and clinical research, and range from review articles, editorials, hypothesis papers and original research articles. Together, they demonstrate how mechanical loading underpins many aspects of bone biology, including the pathogenesis and treatment of osteoporosis and other clinical disorders associated with skeletal fragility.
Basic And Applied Bone Biology
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Author : David B. Burr
language : en
Publisher: Academic Press
Release Date : 2013-06-11
Basic And Applied Bone Biology written by David B. Burr and has been published by Academic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-06-11 with Science categories.
This book provides an overview of skeletal biology from the molecular level to the organ level, including cellular control, interaction and response; adaptive responses to various external stimuli; the interaction of the skeletal system with other metabolic processes in the body; and the effect of various disease processes on the skeleton. The book also includes chapters that address how the skeleton can be evaluated through the use of various imaging technologies, biomechanical testing, histomorphometric analysis, and the use of genetically modified animal models. - Presents an in-depth overview of skeletal biology from the molecular to the organ level - Offers "refresher" level content for clinicians or researchers outside their areas of expertise - Boasts editors and many chapter authors from Indiana and Purdue Universities, two of the broadest and deepest programs in skeletal biology in the US; other chapter authors include clinician scientists from pharmaceutical companies that apply the basics of bone biology
Bone Remodeling Process
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Author : Rabeb Ben Kahla
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2021-08-20
Bone Remodeling Process written by Rabeb Ben Kahla and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-08-20 with Medical categories.
Bone Remodeling Process: Mechanics, Biology, and Numerical Modeling provides a literature review. The first part of the book discusses bones in a normal physiological condition, bringing together the involved actors and factors reported over the past two decades, and the second discusses pathological conditions, highlighting the attack vectors of each bone disease. The third part is devoted to the mathematical descriptions of bone remodeling, formulated to develop models able to provide information that is not amenable to direct measurement, while the last part focuses on models using the finite element method in investigating bone biomechanics. This book creates an overall image of the complex communication network established between the diverse remodeling actors, based on overwhelming control evidence revealed over recent years, as well as visualizes the remodeling defects and possible treatments in each case. It also regroups the models allowing readers to analyze and assess bone mechanical and biological properties. This book details the cellular mechanisms allowing the bone to adapt its microarchitecture to the requirements of the human body, which is the main issue in bone biology and presents the evolution of mathematical modeling used in a bone computer simulation. Each chapter covers a core topic in bone biomechanics Provides a multidisciplinary view that effectively links orthopaedics, cellular biology, mechanics, and computer simulation Draws an overall image about bone biology and cell interactions, for identifying cell populations that are crucial for the remodeling process
The Law Of Bone Remodelling
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Author : Julius Wolff
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06
The Law Of Bone Remodelling written by Julius Wolff and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Medical categories.
Translated from the German by Maquet, P.; Furlong, R.
Bone Mechanics
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Author : Stephen C. Cowin
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 1989
Bone Mechanics written by Stephen C. Cowin and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1989 with Medical categories.
This informative volume summarizes what is known about bone mechanics. It describes the methods used to acquire that knowledge and suggests the nature of future research on this topic. This easy-to-read book keeps mathematical notation simple and minimal and presents data in summary form. Bone Mechanics is concerned with the mechanical behavior and functional stress adaptation of whole bones as structural elements, the mechanical behavior and functional adaptation of bone tissue as material, and the physiological significance of the mechanical properties of bone and the biological response of bone to applied stress. Orthopaedic surgeons, dentists, anatomists, biologists, biomedical engineers and physiologists are among those who will find this volume to be of interest.
Mechanical Testing Of Bone And The Bone Implant Interface
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Author : Yuehuei H. An
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 1999-11-29
Mechanical Testing Of Bone And The Bone Implant Interface written by Yuehuei H. An and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999-11-29 with Medical categories.
The mechanical properties of whole bones, bone tissue, and the bone-implant interfaces are as important as their morphological and structural aspects. Mechanical Testing of Bone and the Bone-Implant Interface helps you assess these properties by explaining how to do mechanical testing of bone and the bone-implant interface for bone-related research
Mechanical Loading Of Bones And Joints
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Author : Hideaki E. Takahashi
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06
Mechanical Loading Of Bones And Joints written by Hideaki E. Takahashi and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Medical categories.
Bones and joints are always under mechanical loading a key concept in understanding bone metabolism. Among the most common diseases of bones and joints in the elderly are osteoporosis and joint osteoarthritis. Dynamic changes in mechanical loading give rise to problems resulting in stenosis of the spinal column at the cervical, thoracic, and lumbar levels. Mechanical loading also accelerates joint destruction caused by inflammation from such conditions as chronic rheumatoid arthritis. An understanding of mechanical loading is essential therefore to clinicians, basic researchers, and engineers working with bones and joints. Providing up-to-date research and clinical findings, the contents of this volume are from the papers, symposia, and special lectures presented at the 12th Annual Meeting of the Orthopaedic Research Meeting of the Japanese Orthopaedic Association in Niigata, in October 1997.
Essential Radiology Review
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Author : Adam E. M. Eltorai
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2019-12-18
Essential Radiology Review written by Adam E. M. Eltorai and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-12-18 with Medical categories.
The book is an on-the-spot reference for residents and medical students seeking diagnostic radiology fast facts. Its question-and-answer format makes it a perfect quick-reference for personal review and studying for board examinations and re-certification. Readers can read the text from cover to cover to gain a general foundation of knowledge that can be built upon through practice or can use choice chapters to review a specific subspecialty before starting a new rotation or joining a new service. With hundreds of high-yield questions and answer items, this resource addresses both general and subspecialty topics and provides accurate, on-the-spot answers. Sections are organized by subspecialty and body area, including chest, abdomen, and trauma, and chapters cover the anatomy, pathophysiology, differential diagnosis, hallmark signs, and image features of major diseases and conditions. Key example images and illustrations enhance the text throughout and provide an ideal, pocket-sized resource for residents and medical students.
Bones
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Author : John D. Currey
language : en
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Release Date : 2006-07-23
Bones written by John D. Currey and has been published by Princeton University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-07-23 with Science categories.
This is a comprehensive and accessible overview of what is known about the structure and mechanics of bone, bones, and teeth. In it, John Currey incorporates critical new concepts and findings from the two decades of research since the publication of his highly regarded The Mechanical Adaptations of Bones. Crucially, Currey shows how bone structure and bone's mechanical properties are intimately bound up with each other and how the mechanical properties of the material interact with the structure of whole bones to produce an adapted structure. For bone tissue, the book discusses stiffness, strength, viscoelasticity, fatigue, and fracture mechanics properties. For whole bones, subjects dealt with include buckling, the optimum hollowness of long bones, impact fracture, and properties of cancellous bone. The effects of mineralization on stiffness and toughness and the role of microcracking in the fracture process receive particular attention. As a zoologist, Currey views bone and bones as solutions to the design problems that vertebrates have faced during their evolution and throughout the book considers what bones have been adapted to do. He covers the full range of bones and bony tissues, as well as dentin and enamel, and uses both human and non-human examples. Copiously illustrated, engagingly written, and assuming little in the way of prior knowledge or mathematical background, Bones is both an ideal introduction to the field and also a reference sure to be frequently consulted by practicing researchers.