Mechanics Structure And Evolution Of Fault Zones
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Mechanics Structure And Evolution Of Fault Zones
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Author : Yehuda Ben-Zion
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2009-12-30
Mechanics Structure And Evolution Of Fault Zones written by Yehuda Ben-Zion and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-12-30 with Science categories.
Considerable progress has been made recently in quantifying geometrical and physical properties of fault surfaces and adjacent fractured and granulated damage zones in active faulting environments. There has also been significant progress in developing rheologies and computational frameworks that can model the dynamics of fault zone processes. This volume provides state-of-the-art theoretical and observational results on the mechanics, structure and evolution of fault zones. Subjects discussed include damage rheologies, development of instabilities, fracture and friction, dynamic rupture experiments, and analyses of earthquake and fault zone data.
Special Issue Mechanics Structure And Evolution Of Fault Zones
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Author : Yehuda Ben-Zion
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2009
Special Issue Mechanics Structure And Evolution Of Fault Zones written by Yehuda Ben-Zion and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009 with categories.
The Internal Structure Of Fault Zones
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Author : Christopher A. J. Wibberley
language : en
Publisher: Geological Society of London
Release Date : 2008
The Internal Structure Of Fault Zones written by Christopher A. J. Wibberley and has been published by Geological Society of London this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with Science categories.
Faults are primary focuses of both fluid migration and deformation in the upper crust. The recognition that faults are typically heterogeneous zones of deformed material, not simple discrete fractures, has fundamental implications for the way geoscientists predict fluid migration in fault zones, as well as leading to new concepts in understanding seismic/aseismic strain accommodation. This book captures current research into understanding the complexities of fault-zone internal structure, and their control on mechanical and fluid-flow properties of the upper crust. A wide variety of approaches are presented, from geological field studies and laboratory analyses of fault-zone and fault-rock properties to numerical fluid-flow modelling, and from seismological data analyses to coupled hydraulic and rheological modelling. The publication aims to illustrate the importance of understanding fault-zone complexity by integrating such diverse approaches, and its impact on the rheological and fluid-flow behaviour of fault zones in different contexts.
Fault Zone Dynamic Processes
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Author : Marion Y. Thomas
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2017-07-12
Fault Zone Dynamic Processes written by Marion Y. Thomas and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-07-12 with Science categories.
Earthquakes are some of the most dynamic features of the Earth. This multidisciplinary volume presents an overview of earthquake processes and properties including the physics of dynamic faulting, fault fabric and mechanics, physical and chemical properties of fault zones, dynamic rupture processes, and numerical modeling of fault zones during seismic rupture. This volume examines questions such as: • What are the dynamic processes recorded in fault gouge? • What can we learn about rupture dynamics from laboratory experiments? • How do on-fault and off-fault properties affect seismic ruptures? • How do fault zones evolve over time? Fault Zone Dynamic Processes: Evolution of Fault Properties During Seismic Rupture is a valuable resource for scientists, researchers and students from across the geosciences interested in the earthquakes processes.
A Review Of Co2 Storage Integrity And Fault Zone Risk
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Author : Yves Guglielmi
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2025-03-02
A Review Of Co2 Storage Integrity And Fault Zone Risk written by Yves Guglielmi and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2025-03-02 with Science categories.
This book compares how seismic fault activation can be described by frictional-based theories such as the rate and state theory or by a general dynamic plasticity approach such as the Cam-Clay theory. In this book, the leading edge of fault physics concepts that are best suited and applicable to assess the risk of leakage and induced seismicity associated with large-scale CO2 storage in sedimentary basins are explored. It compares the hydromechanical response of faults under deviatoric loading at laboratory, field experiment and basin scales. A review of some key parameters that drive the brittle-ductile behavior of faults affecting the reservoir-caprock system is presented. It is suggested that more general plastic criteria than the Coulomb failure should be used to better account for the ratio between the bulk plasticity and localized frictional strength of a fault zone. Based on new field data, it is shown that most of the fault permeability increase occurs at the onset of activation due to bulk dilation, whereas shearing has less impact on the permeability. This is different from laboratory observations where shearing often results in strong permeability reductions. This last part leads to some new concepts that have not been discussed to date, such as the possibility of slow fault movements eventually evolving to earthquakes at timescales of years to decades, thus relevant to the time life of CO2 storage permits.
The Geometry And Growth Of Normal Faults
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Author : C. Childs
language : en
Publisher: Geological Society of London
Release Date : 2017-11-06
The Geometry And Growth Of Normal Faults written by C. Childs and has been published by Geological Society of London this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-11-06 with Science categories.
Normal faults are the primary structures that accommodate extension of the brittle crust. This volume provides an up-to-date overview of current research into the geometry and growth of normal faults. The 23 research papers present the findings of outcrop and subsurface studies of the geometrical evolution of faults from a number of basins worldwide, complemented by analogue and numerical modelling studies of fundamental aspects of fault kinematics. The topics addressed include how fault length changes with displacement, how faults interact with one another, the controls of previous structure on fault evolution and the nature and origin of fault-related folding. This volume will be of interest to those wishing to develop a better understanding of the structural geological aspects of faulting, from postgraduate students to those working in industry.
Advances In The Study Of Fractured Reservoirs
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Author : G.H. Spence
language : en
Publisher: Geological Society of London
Release Date : 2014-08-27
Advances In The Study Of Fractured Reservoirs written by G.H. Spence and has been published by Geological Society of London this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-08-27 with Science categories.
Naturally fractured reservoirs constitute a substantial percentage of remaining hydrocarbon resources; they create exploration targets in otherwise impermeable rocks, including under-explored crystalline basement; and they can be used as geological stores for anthropogenic carbon dioxide. Their complex behaviour during production has traditionally proved difficult to predict, causing a large degree of uncertainty in reservoir development. The applied study of naturally fractured reservoirs seeks to constrain this uncertainty by developing new understanding, and is necessarily a broad, integrated, interdisciplinary topic. This book addresses some of the challenges and advances in knowledge, approaches, concepts, and methods used to characterize the interplay of rock matrix and fracture networks, relevant to fluid flow and hydrocarbon recovery. Topics include: describing, characterizing and identifying controls on fracture networks from outcrops, cores, geophysical data, digital and numerical models; geomechanical influences on reservoir behaviour; numerical modelling and simulation of fluid flow; and case studies of the exploration and development of carbonate, siliciclastic and metamorphic naturally fractured reservoirs.
Structural Analysis And Chronologic Constraints On Progressive Deformation Within The Rincon Mountains Arizona
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Author : George H. Davis
language : en
Publisher: Geological Society of America
Release Date : 2023-08-28
Structural Analysis And Chronologic Constraints On Progressive Deformation Within The Rincon Mountains Arizona written by George H. Davis and has been published by Geological Society of America this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-08-28 with Science categories.
""The Catalina-Rincon Mountains metamorphic core complex is one of the original type localities of Cordilleran metamorphic core complexes in western North America. In this volume, the authors provide a thorough accounting of the evolution of this shear zone by integrating and synthesizing decades of previous research with new mapping, structural data, and geochronological analyses"--
Treatise On Geophysics Volume 6
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Author : Anthony B Watts
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2009-11-19
Treatise On Geophysics Volume 6 written by Anthony B Watts and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-11-19 with Science categories.
Treatise on Geophysics: Crust and Lithosphere Dynamics, Volume 6, provides a comprehensive review of the state of knowledge on crust and lithosphere dynamics, which is defined as the study of how the outermost layers of the Earth respond to loads that are emplaced on, within, and below it and its implications for plate mechanics and mantle flow. The book begins with a chapter on plate kinematics, which shows how new observations and methodologies have improved the resolution of relative and absolute plate motions. This is followed by studies of plate mechanics, focusing on the long-term rheology of the plates and response of the plates to both relatively short-term and long-term loads. The book also includes chapters that examine the evidence from surface heat flow, borehole breakouts, and magma models for the thermal and mechanical structure of the lithosphere; the deformation of the lithosphere in extensional and compressional settings. The final two chapters deal with the structural styles of faulting in the shallow brittle part of the lithosphere, the brittle-ductile transition, and the shear zone in the ductile part of the lithosphere; and how developments in plate mechanics have impacted our understanding of geological processes. Self-contained volume starts with an overview of the subject then explores each topic with in depth detail Extensive reference lists and cross references with other volumes to facilitate further research Full-color figures and tables support the text and aid in understanding Content suited for both the expert and non-expert
Geologic Fracture Mechanics
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Author : Richard A. Schultz
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2019-08-08
Geologic Fracture Mechanics written by Richard A. Schultz and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-08-08 with Business & Economics categories.
Introduction to geologic fracture mechanics covering geologic structural discontinuities from theoretical and field-based perspectives.