Metaphor And Analogy In The Sciences

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Metaphor And Analogy In The Sciences
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Author : F. Hallyn
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2000-10-31
Metaphor And Analogy In The Sciences written by F. Hallyn and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000-10-31 with History categories.
This collection of papers contains historical case studies, systematic contributions of a general nature, and applications to specific sciences. The bibliographies of the contributions contain references to all central items from the traditions that are relevant today. While providing access to contemporary views on the issue, the papers illustrate the wide variety of functions of metaphors and analogies, as well as the many connections between the study of some of these functions and other subjects and disciplines.
Metaphor And Analogy In Science Education
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Author : Peter J. Aubusson
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2006
Metaphor And Analogy In Science Education written by Peter J. Aubusson and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with Education categories.
This book brings together powerful ideas and new developments from internationally recognised scholars and classroom practitioners to provide theoretical and practical knowledge to inform progress in science education. This is achieved through a series of related chapters reporting research on analogy and metaphor in science education. Throughout the book, contributors not only highlight successful applications of analogies and metaphors, but also foreshadow exciting developments for research and practice. Themes include metaphor and analogy: best practice, as reasoning; for learning; applications in teacher development; in science education research; philosophical and theoretical foundations. Accordingly, the book is likely to appeal to a wide audience of science educators –classroom practitioners, student teachers, teacher educators and researchers.
Metaphor And Analogy In Science Education
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Author : Peter J. Aubusson
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2006-06-28
Metaphor And Analogy In Science Education written by Peter J. Aubusson and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-06-28 with Science categories.
Years ago a primary teacher told me about a great series of lessons she had just had. The class had visited rock pools on the seashore, and when she asked them about their observations they talked about: it was like a factory, it was like a church, it was like a garden, it was like our kitchen at breakfast time, etc. Each student’s analogy could be elaborated, and these analogies provided her with strongly engaged students and a great platform from which to develop their learning about biological diversity and interdependence. In everyday life we learn so many things by comparing and contrasting. The use of analogies and metaphors is important in science itself and their use in teaching science seems a natural extension, but textbooks with their own sparse logic, do not help teachers or students. David Ausubel in the 1960s had advocated the use of ‘advance organisers’ to introduce the teaching of conceptual material in the sciences, and some of these had an analogical character. However, research on the value of this idea was cumbersome and indecisive, and it ceased after just a few studies. In the 1980s research into children’s conceptions of scientific phenomena and concepts really burgeoned, and it was soon followed by an exploration of a new set of pedagogical strategies that recognised a student in a science class is much more than a tabula rasa.
The Role Of Analogy Model And Metaphor In Science
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Author : W. H. Leatherdale
language : en
Publisher: North-Holland
Release Date : 1974
The Role Of Analogy Model And Metaphor In Science written by W. H. Leatherdale and has been published by North-Holland this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1974 with Science categories.
Metaphor And Analogy In The Sciences
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Author : F. Hallyn
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-03-14
Metaphor And Analogy In The Sciences written by F. Hallyn and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-03-14 with Philosophy categories.
"Science constructs its objects": is this a metaphor? It does not necessarily mean anyway that the real does not pre-exist. Only that in the final instance it is the Other, of which we know neither the limits nor the figure and to which we only have access through the constructions we make of it. Or, in semiotic terms borrowed from Charles S. Peirce, the world is the 'dynamic object' that intervenes in science only through the 'immediate objects' that manifest themselves in signs. And even then the choice of the term 'immediate' is not entirely felicitous: it would be better to talk of 'mediated objects', since their conception is mediated by the conditions from which perception as weIl as the language that expresses it derive. The preference bestowed on certain constructions over others results from the slighter recalcitrance in imagining a dynamic object through one or another mediated object. This recalcitrance that prompts one to surrender constructions does not come directly from the real, from the dynamic object, but from other constructions. Again, this does not mean that reality does not ex ist, but that it only 'speaks', confirms and objects, to the extent that it is being questioned within a certain form, by certain instruments, in a certain language. Even if it appears recalcitrant, the dynamic object intervenes only through another construction. Man, not nature, decides on the form to be considered, the instruments and language to be adopted.
Multiple Analogies In Science And Philosophy
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Author : Cameron Shelley
language : en
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
Release Date : 2003-07-17
Multiple Analogies In Science And Philosophy written by Cameron Shelley and has been published by John Benjamins Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-07-17 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.
A multiple analogy is a structured comparison in which several sources are likened to a target. In Multiple analogies in science and philosophy, Shelley provides a thorough account of the cognitive representations and processes that participate in multiple analogy formation. Through analysis of real examples taken from the fields of evolutionary biology, archaeology, and Plato's Republic, Shelley argues that multiple analogies are not simply concatenated single analogies but are instead the general form of analogical inference, of which single analogies are a special case. The result is a truly general cognitive model of analogical inference.Shelley also shows how a cognitive account of multiple analogies addresses important philosophical issues such as the confidence that one may have in an analogical explanation, and the role of analogy in science and philosophy. This book lucidly demonstrates that important questions regarding analogical inference cannot be answered adequately by consideration of single analogies alone.
The Blackwell Guide To The Philosophy Of Science
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Author : Peter Machamer
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2008-04-15
The Blackwell Guide To The Philosophy Of Science written by Peter Machamer and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-04-15 with Science categories.
This volume presentsa definitive introduction to the core areas of philosophy of science.
Metaphors Analogies
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Author : Rick Wormeli
language : en
Publisher: Stenhouse Publishers
Release Date : 2009
Metaphors Analogies written by Rick Wormeli and has been published by Stenhouse Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009 with Education categories.
Metaphors show students how to make connections between the concrete and the abstract, prior knowledge and unfamiliar concepts, and language and image. But teachers must learn how to use metaphors and analogies strategically and for specific purposes, helping students discover and deconstruct effective comparisons. Metaphors & Analogies is filled with provocative illustrations of metaphors in action and practical tips.
Motives For Metaphor In Scientific And Technical Communication
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Author : Timothy D. Giles
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2008
Motives For Metaphor In Scientific And Technical Communication written by Timothy D. Giles and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.
To establish that scientists should use metaphors to explain science to the public and need to be conscious of how metaphor can be useful to their research, this book examines the controversy over cloning and the lack of a metaphor to explain it to a public fearful of science's power.
Understanding Metaphors In The Life Sciences
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Author : Andrew S. Reynolds
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2022-04-28
Understanding Metaphors In The Life Sciences written by Andrew S. Reynolds and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-04-28 with Science categories.
Introduces the diverse roles metaphors play in the life sciences and highlights their significance for theory, communication, and education.