Methods And Styles In The Development Of Chemistry
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Methods And Styles In The Development Of Chemistry
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Author : Joseph Stewart Fruton
language : en
Publisher: American Philosophical Society
Release Date : 2002
Methods And Styles In The Development Of Chemistry written by Joseph Stewart Fruton and has been published by American Philosophical Society this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002 with Science categories.
Chemistry as it is known today is deeply rooted in a variety of thought & action, dating back at least as far as the fifth century B.C. In this book, Joseph Fruton weaves together the history of scientific investigation with social, religious, philosophical, & other events & practices that have contributed to the field of modern chemistry. The story begins with the influence of alchemy on early Greek numerology and philosophy, followed by the historical account of chemical composition and phlogiston. The life and work of Antoine Lavoisier receive extensive coverage in Chapter Three, with the remaining six chapters devoted to atoms, equivalents, and elements; radicals and types; valence and molectualr structure; stereochemistry and organic synthesis; forces, equilibria, and rates; and electrons, reaction mechanisms, and organic synthesis.
History Analytical Chemistist
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Author : Szabadvary
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 1993-01-01
History Analytical Chemistist written by Szabadvary and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993-01-01 with Science categories.
A reprint of the 1966 Pergamon Press edition, itself the English translation of the original Hungarian edition of 1960. A systematic, continuous description of the attempts to find the composition of substances and then apply them to definite purposes. Included are essential biographical details of some 800 chemists, providing the personal stories behind the advances in analytical methods. Annotation copyright by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR
Methods Of Teaching Chemistry
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Author : K.S. Kumar
language : en
Publisher: Discovery Publishing House
Release Date : 2004
Methods Of Teaching Chemistry written by K.S. Kumar and has been published by Discovery Publishing House this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with Chemistry categories.
Contents: Introduction, Scope and Influence, Past Experience, Objectives and Aims, Teaching under Scheme, Methods of Teaching, Role of Teacher, Measurement and Evolution, Curriculum Development, Broadbased Curriculum, Enrichment of Controls, Planning the Lesson, Teaching Devices, Audio-Visual Aids, Role of Laboratory, A Rich Laboratory, New Trends, Place among other Discipline.
A Cultural History Of Chemistry In The Modern Age
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Author : Peter J. T. Morris
language : en
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
Release Date : 2023-12-14
A Cultural History Of Chemistry In The Modern Age written by Peter J. T. Morris and has been published by Bloomsbury Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-12-14 with History categories.
A Cultural History of Chemistry in the Modern Age covers the period from 1914 to the present. The impact of chemistry and the chemical industry on science, war, society, and the economy has made this era the “Chemical Age”. Having prospered in the West, chemical science spread across the globe and slowly became more diversified in terms of its ethnic and gendered mix. After flourishing for sixty years, the chemical industry was impacted by the Oil Crisis of the 1970s and became almost invisible in the West. While the industry has clearly delivered many benefits to society-such as new materials and better drugs-it has been excoriated by critics for its impact on the environment. The 6 volume set of the Cultural History of Chemistry presents the first comprehensive history from the Bronze Age to today, covering all forms and aspects of chemistry and its ever-changing social context. The themes covered in each volume are theory and concepts; practice and experiment; laboratories and technology; culture and science; society and environment; trade and industry; learning and institutions; art and representation. Peter J. T. Morris is Honorary Research Associate at the Science Museum, London, and at University College London, UK Volume 6 in the Cultural History of Chemistry set. General Editors: Peter J. T. Morris, University College London, UK, and Alan Rocke, Case Western Reserve University, USA.
Methods In Chemical Ecology Volume 2
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Author : Kenneth F. Haynes
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06
Methods In Chemical Ecology Volume 2 written by Kenneth F. Haynes and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.
Identification of chemicals that affect the naturally occurring interactions be tween organisms requires sophisticated chemical techniques, such as those docu mented in volume 1, in combination with effective bioassays. Without an effective bioassay, the identification becomes akin to looking for a needle in a haystack, but without any idea of what a needle looks like. To a large extent serniochemical identifications must be driven by bioassays. The design of bioassays for use in chemical ecology is governed by the sometimes conflicting objectives of ecological relevance and the need for simplic ity. Bioassay design should be based on observations of the interactions between organisms in their natural context, a theme that appears throughout this volume. As a result, this volume is as much about ecology and behavior as it is about specific methods. It is impossible to design a relevant bioassay, whether it is simple or complex, without understanding at least the fundamentals of how chemical cues or signals mediate the interaction in nature. Thus, the development of bioassay methods must be driven by an understanding of ecology and a knowledge of the natural history of the organisms under study. Given such an understanding, it is often possible to design assays that are both ecologically relevant and easy to perform.
Neither Physics Nor Chemistry
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Author : Kostas Gavroglu
language : en
Publisher: MIT Press
Release Date : 2011-10-07
Neither Physics Nor Chemistry written by Kostas Gavroglu and has been published by MIT Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-10-07 with Science categories.
The evolution of a discipline at the intersection of physics, chemistry, and mathematics. Quantum chemistry—a discipline that is not quite physics, not quite chemistry, and not quite applied mathematics—emerged as a field of study in the 1920s. It was referred to by such terms as mathematical chemistry, subatomic theoretical chemistry, molecular quantum mechanics, and chemical physics until the community agreed on the designation of quantum chemistry. In Neither Physics Nor Chemistry, Kostas Gavroglu and Ana Simões examine the evolution of quantum chemistry into an autonomous discipline, tracing its development from the publication of early papers in the 1920s to the dramatic changes brought about by the use of computers in the 1970s. The authors focus on the culture that emerged from the creative synthesis of the various traditions of chemistry, physics, and mathematics. They examine the concepts, practices, languages, and institutions of this new culture as well as the people who established it, from such pioneers as Walter Heitler and Fritz London, Linus Pauling, and Robert Sanderson Mulliken, to later figures including Charles Alfred Coulson, Raymond Daudel, and Per-Olov Löwdin. Throughout, the authors emphasize six themes: epistemic aspects and the dilemmas caused by multiple approaches; social issues, including academic politics, the impact of textbooks, and the forging of alliances; the contingencies that arose at every stage of the developments in quantum chemistry; the changes in the field when computers were available to perform the extraordinarily cumbersome calculations required; issues in the philosophy of science; and different styles of reasoning.
The Handy Chemistry Answer Book
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Author : Justin P. Lomont
language : en
Publisher: Visible Ink Press
Release Date : 2013-10-01
The Handy Chemistry Answer Book written by Justin P. Lomont and has been published by Visible Ink Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-10-01 with Science categories.
Don't be mixed up about chemistry! Simplify the complex chemical reactions that take place everywhere in our lives with this engaging, easy-to-follow, question-and-answer guide! Where would we be without atoms and compounds? Gas, liquids, solids, and plasma? Acids and bases? Bonds and reactions? Matter and energy? The Handy Chemistry Answer Book covers the building blocks of life and the universe. The secret life of atoms, how polar bears aren’t actually white, why oil and water don't mix, and much, much more are revealed and explained. This informative guide covers the basics of chemistry (history, atomic structures, chemical bonds and reactions, organic and inorganic chemistry) to more advanced material (nuclear chemistry, biochemistry, physical and theoretical chemistry) by answering nearly 1,000 common chemistry questions, including ... What causes lightning? How does photosynthesis work? What are hard and soft Lewis acids and bases? What makes a fabric “waterproof”? What are the twelve principles of green chemistry? When did alchemists finally abandon trying to make gold? What is Le Chatelier’s principle? What do the different octane ratings mean at the gas pump? What is genetic engineering? Why is calcium important for strong bones? What is the 18-electron rule? Why does chocolate turn white as it ages? Chemical reactions that rule the world; their properties, structure, composition, behavior, and history are tackled and explained in plain English in The Handy Chemistry Answer Book. With many photos, illustrations, a few formulas, molecular diagrams, and other graphics, this fun, fact-filled tome is richly illustrated. A history of chemistry timeline, appendices on Nobel Prize in Chemistry winners, a bibliography, further reading section, glossary of terms, a table of physical constants, a table of conversion factors, and extensive index add to its usefulness.
Process Chemistry In The Pharmaceutical Industry Volume 2
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Author : Kumar Gadamasetti
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2007-12-10
Process Chemistry In The Pharmaceutical Industry Volume 2 written by Kumar Gadamasetti and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-12-10 with Medical categories.
As pharmaceutical companies strive to develop safer medicines at a lower cost, they must keep pace with the rapid growth of technology and research methodologies. Defying the misconception of process chemistry as mere scale-up work, Process Chemistry in the Pharmaceutical Industry, Vol. 2: Challenges in an Ever Changing Climate explor
Instruments And Experimentation In The History Of Chemistry
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Author : Frederic Lawrence Holmes
language : en
Publisher: MIT Press
Release Date : 2000
Instruments And Experimentation In The History Of Chemistry written by Frederic Lawrence Holmes and has been published by MIT Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with History categories.
This volume moves chemical instruments and experiments into the foreground of historical concern, in line with the emphasis on practice that characterizes current work on other fields of science and engineering.
Kent And Riegel S Handbook Of Industrial Chemistry And Biotechnology
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Author : James A. Kent
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2007-10-08
Kent And Riegel S Handbook Of Industrial Chemistry And Biotechnology written by James A. Kent and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-10-08 with Science categories.
This substantially revised and updated classic reference offers a valuable overview and myriad details on current chemical processes, products, and practices. No other source offers as much data on the chemistry, engineering, economics, and infrastructure of the industry. The two volume Handbook serves a spectrum of individuals, from those who are directly involved in the chemical industry to others in related industries and activities. Industrial processes and products can be much enhanced through observing the tenets and applying the methodologies found in the book’s new chapters.