Metrology At The Frontiers Of Physics And Technology
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Metrology At The Frontiers Of Physics And Technology
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Author : L. Crovini
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 1992-10-22
Metrology At The Frontiers Of Physics And Technology written by L. Crovini and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992-10-22 with Science categories.
The spectroscopy of trapped ions or laser-cooled atoms offers the prospect of visible frequency standards to match or even exceed the accuracy of the caesium standard. The development of satellite methods for time comparisons has improved by more than an order of magnitude the accuracy with which national laboratories can routinely compare their clocks. Mechanical metrology has not been left behind. Driven by the need to improve manufacturing technology, major advances have taken place in computer control machining and mechanical measuring systems. These, and many other fascinating developments in the field of metrology are presented in this book.
Metrology At The Frontiers Of Physics And Technology Int School Of Physics E Fermi Course Cx 1989
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Author : L. Crovini
language : it
Publisher:
Release Date :
Metrology At The Frontiers Of Physics And Technology Int School Of Physics E Fermi Course Cx 1989 written by L. Crovini and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with categories.
Recent Advances In Metrology And Fundamental Constants
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Author : Terry J. Quinn
language : en
Publisher: IOS Press
Release Date : 2001
Recent Advances In Metrology And Fundamental Constants written by Terry J. Quinn and has been published by IOS Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001 with Science categories.
Over the last decade of the 20th century, many improvements took place in the field of metrology and fundamental constants. These developments and improvements are discussed in this book. The old caesium SI second definition has found a new realization with the fountain approach, replacing the classical thermal atomic beam. The use of cold atom techniques, slowed down and cooled, has opened a number of unexpected avenues for metrology and fundamental constants, one of these possibilities being the atom interferometry. Another development was the demonstration of the possiblility of performing a direct frequency division in the visible, using short femtosecond pulses. Many other developments are also discussed.
Measurement Errors And Uncertainties
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Author : Semyon G. Rabinovich
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2006-12-26
Measurement Errors And Uncertainties written by Semyon G. Rabinovich and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-12-26 with Technology & Engineering categories.
A practical reference on theory and methods of estimating measurement errors and uncertainty for both scientists and engineers in industry and experimental research. Building on the fundamentals of measurement theory, this book offers a wealth of practial recommendations and procedures. It differs from the majority of books in that it balances coverage of probabilistic methods with detailed information on the characterization, calibration, standardization and limitations of measuring instruments, with specific examples from both electrical and mechanical systems. In addition to a general updating to reflect current research, new material in this edition includes increased coverage of indirect measurements, with a new, simpler, more efficient method for this class of measurements.
Evaluating The Measurement Uncertainty
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Author : I Lira
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2002-04-09
Evaluating The Measurement Uncertainty written by I Lira and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002-04-09 with Science categories.
It is now widely recognized that measurement data should be properly analyzed to include an assessment of their associated uncertainty. Since this parameter allows for a meaningful comparison of the measurement results and for an evaluation of their reliability, its expression is important not only in the specialized field of scientific metrology, but also in industry, trade, and commerce. General rules for evaluating and expressing the uncertainty are given in the internationally accepted ISO Guide to the Expression of Uncertainty in Measurement, generally known as the GUM. Evaluating the Measurement Uncertainty details the theoretical framework on which the GUM is based and provides additional material on more advanced topics such as least-squares adjustment and Bayesian statistics. The book does not require previous knowledge other than elementary calculus and can be read as a complement to the GUM or as a stand-alone reference source. It stresses fundamental principles and illustrates their applications through numerous examples taken from many different fields of metrology. The book includes practical guidance as well as theoretical aspects, resulting in an invaluable resource for metrologists, engineers, physicists, and graduate students involved with measurements in academia and industry.
Applied Superconductivity
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Author : Paul Seidel
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2015-01-22
Applied Superconductivity written by Paul Seidel and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-01-22 with Technology & Engineering categories.
This wide-ranging presentation of applied superconductivity, from fundamentals and materials right up to the details of many applications, is an essential reference for physicists and engineers in academic research as well as in industry. Readers looking for a comprehensive overview on basic effects related to superconductivity and superconducting materials will expand their knowledge and understanding of both low and high Tc superconductors with respect to their application. Technology, preparation and characterization are covered for bulk, single crystals, thins fi lms as well as electronic devices, wires and tapes. The main benefit of this work lies in its broad coverage of significant applications in magnets, power engineering, electronics, sensors and quantum metrology. The reader will find information on superconducting magnets for diverse applications like particle physics, fusion research, medicine, and biomagnetism as well as materials processing. SQUIDs and their usage in medicine or geophysics are thoroughly covered, as are superconducting radiation and particle detectors, aspects on superconductor digital electronics, leading readers to quantum computing and new devices.
New Frontiers For Metrology From Biology And Chemistry To Quantum And Data Science
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Author : M.J.T. Milton
language : en
Publisher: IOS Press
Release Date : 2021-12-22
New Frontiers For Metrology From Biology And Chemistry To Quantum And Data Science written by M.J.T. Milton and has been published by IOS Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-12-22 with Science categories.
The use of standard and reliable measurements is essential in many areas of life, but nowhere is it of more crucial importance than in the world of science, and physics in particular. This book contains 20 contributions presented as part of Course 206 of the International School of Physics Enrico Fermi on New Frontiers for Metrology: From Biology and Chemistry to Quantum and Data Science, held in Varenna, Italy, from 4 -13 July 2019. The Course was the 7th in the Enrico Fermi series devoted to metrology, and followed a milestone in the history of measurement: the adoption of new definitions for the base units of the SI. During the Course, participants reviewed the decision and discussed how the new foundation for metrology is opening new possibilities for physics, with several of the lecturers reflecting on the implications for an easier exploration of the unification of quantum mechanics and gravity. A wide range of other topics were covered, from measuring color and appearance to atomic weights and radiation, and including the application of metrological principles to the management and interpretation of very large sets of scientific data and the application of metrology to biology. The book also contains a selection of posters from the best of those presented by students at the Course. Offering a fascinating exploration of the latest thinking on the subject of metrology, this book will be of interest to researchers and practitioners from many fields.
Protein Folding And Drug Design
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Author : Luis Serrano Romero
language : en
Publisher: IOS Press
Release Date : 2007
Protein Folding And Drug Design written by Luis Serrano Romero and has been published by IOS Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with Mathematics categories.
One of the great unsolved problems of science and also of physics is the prediction of the three dimensional structure of a protein from its amino acid sequence. It may be stated that the deep connection existing between physics and protein folding is not so much, or in any case not only, through physical methods, but through physical concepts.
Quantum Computers Algorithms And Chaos
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Author : Giulio Casati
language : en
Publisher: IOS Press
Release Date : 2006
Quantum Computers Algorithms And Chaos written by Giulio Casati and has been published by IOS Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with Computers categories.
Quantum Information Processing and Communication (QIPC) has the potential to revolutionize many areas of science and technology. This book covers the following topics: introduction to quantum computing; quantum logic, information and entanglement; quantum algorithms; error-correcting codes for quantum computations; quantum communication; and more."
Quantum Chaos
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Author : G. Casati
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2015-08-11
Quantum Chaos written by G. Casati and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-08-11 with Science categories.
The study of quantum systems which are chaotic in the classical limit (quantum chaos or quantum chaology) is a very new field of research. Not long ago, it was still considered as an esoteric subject, however this attitude changed radically when it was realized that this subject is relevant to many of the more mature branches of physics.This book presents the accumulated knowledge available up until now and at the same time introduces topics which are being intensively studied at present. Their relevance to other fields such as condensed matter, atomic and nuclear physics is also discussed. The lectures have been divided into two rough categories - background and advanced lectures.