Migration Education And Income
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The Effect Of Income And Education On Inter Regional Migration
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Author : June Avis O'Neill
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1981
The Effect Of Income And Education On Inter Regional Migration written by June Avis O'Neill and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1981 with categories.
Impact Of Migration On Income Levels In Advanced Economies
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Author : Ms.Florence Jaumotte
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2016-10-24
Impact Of Migration On Income Levels In Advanced Economies written by Ms.Florence Jaumotte and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-10-24 with Social Science categories.
The recent refugee surge has brought attention to the macro-critical policy issue of migration, including speculations that migration can be an unfavorable phenomenon for the receiving economies. A careful examination of the impact of migration on host economies is thus critical. Focusing on the economic impact, most of the academic discussion has centered on the effect of migration on labor markets and public finances. Much less is known about the long-term impact of immigration on the GDP per capita (or the standard of living) of host economies. This note makes three contributions to estimating this impact: it uses a restricted sample of advanced economies rather than a mixed sample of higher- and lower-income host countries, it examines whether the GDP per capita impact varies for different skill levels of migrants, and it goes beyond the aggregate impact of migration on GDP per capita to examine how broadly gains in this regard are shared across the population. In particular, it examines whether migration impacts the income levels of those both at the top and at the bottom of the earnings distribution, or whether gains are instead concentrated in a small group of high earners. It finds that immigration significantly increases GDP per capita in advanced economies, that both high- and lower-skilled migrants can raise labor productivity, and that an increase in the migrant share benefits the average income per capita of both the bottom 90 percent and the top 10 percent of earners, suggesting the gains from immigration are broadly shared.
The Effect Of Income And Education On Inter Regional Migration
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Author : June Avis O'Neill
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1970
The Effect Of Income And Education On Inter Regional Migration written by June Avis O'Neill and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1970 with Education categories.
Migration Education And Income
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Author : Isaac Charles Rischall
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1998
Migration Education And Income written by Isaac Charles Rischall and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998 with categories.
Development Outlook Of Education And Migration
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Author : Basant Potnuru
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2023-12-23
Development Outlook Of Education And Migration written by Basant Potnuru and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-12-23 with Social Science categories.
This book describes the movement of un-skilled and skilled workers both within and from India and its fallout on education and development. It furthers the evidence on the contribution of education and international migration in development with specific reference to India as a major source country of migrant population. The book also distinguishes the underlying linkages and distinction between international and internal migration on the one hand and the education and development experience on the other. It brings forth the causes and development experiences of both migrations to a common platform to gauge on their similarities and differences in the lens of education and development. As such, this book contributes to the scant literature on Indian experience of internal and international migration and sheds light on future migration policy and course correction necessary for places and countries of migrant origin.
Tax Burden And Migration
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Author : Efraim Sadka
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 1997-06-01
Tax Burden And Migration written by Efraim Sadka and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997-06-01 with Social Science categories.
The extent of taxation and redistribution policy is generally determined at a political-economy equilibrium by a balance between those who gain and those who lose from a more extensive tax-transfer policy. In a stylized model of migration and human capital formation, we find, somewhat against conventional wisdom, that low-skill migration may lead to a lower tax burden and less redistribution than no migration, even though the migrants join the pro-tax coalition.
International Migration And Economic Development
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Author : Robert E. B. Lucas
language : en
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
Release Date : 2005-01-01
International Migration And Economic Development written by Robert E. B. Lucas and has been published by Edward Elgar Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005-01-01 with Business & Economics categories.
"This accessible and topical book offers insights to policy makers in both industrialized and developing countries as well as to scholars and researchers of economics, development, international relations and to specialists in migration."--BOOK JACKET.
Immigration And Its Effects On Education Income And Families
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Author : Ji Hyun Park
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2016
Immigration And Its Effects On Education Income And Families written by Ji Hyun Park and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016 with categories.
What are the effects of immigration on education, income and inequality, and marriage market? Migrants consists a large share of the population in the U.S. and they are a small but expanding group in South Korea. Studies have investigated the effect of immigration on various fields such as the labor market, but there are many aspects of life that the effects have not been explored. My dissertation research explores the effect of immigration on choosing a major in college education, matching between workers and managers, and choosing a spouse. First chapter analyzes the effect of country of origin on the college major choice of second generation immigrants. I use the American Community Survey (ACS) 2009-2013 as primary dataset and focus on science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) major. I use the immigrants who are born in a foreign country and migrated to the U.S. between age 0 and 16 as proxy for second generation immigrants. Using random effects model and controlling for age of arrival, I estimate the effect of each country of origin on choosing a STEM major and decompose the country-specific. Results show that immigrant children from many countries are significantly more likely to choose a STEM major compared to natives. Decomposition shows that selection into migration is more important than the origin country characteristics, and immigrant children are more likely to choose a STEM major when there was a stronger positive selection for the parent cohort immigrants. Second chapter with Jaerim Choi studies the effect of inflow of immigrants on wages and inequality of natives. Adopting the worker-manager matching model from the trade literature, I set up a model where inflow of immigrants changes the matching between workers and managers. As a consequence, native workers and native managers with heterogeneous skill levels are affected differently through changes in the match ratio and the match quality. This impacts wages and inequality of natives. Using the U.S. Census and American Community Survey, I empirically test the model with inflow of immigrants in the U.S. 1980-2010. Using a shift-share instrumental variable for the stock of immigrants, I find that inflow of low-skilled immigrants affects native workers through the change in match quality. Consistent with the theory, inequality within native workers increases. Third chapter investigates the effect of marriage subsidy on the marriage in South Korea. The marriage subsidy, which was targeted for international marriage between Korean men and foreign women, raises the incentive for international marriage. Using the administrative marriage record for periods 2004-2013 and exploiting the variation in the subsidy across regions and years, I find that the marriage subsidy has significant positive effect on the probability of a single man marrying a foreign woman. The crowd out effect from marrying a native woman is shown in some cases.
Development Centre Studies Education Migration And Productivity An Analytic Approach And Evidence From Rural Mexico
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Author : Taylor J. Edward
language : en
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Release Date : 1999-04-26
Development Centre Studies Education Migration And Productivity An Analytic Approach And Evidence From Rural Mexico written by Taylor J. Edward and has been published by OECD Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999-04-26 with categories.
This book challenges the assumption that the major benefits of investment in rural education accrue to traditional agricultural activities, such as staples production.
Economic Links Between Education And Migration
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Author : Heinz Handler
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2018
Economic Links Between Education And Migration written by Heinz Handler and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018 with categories.
Among the many factors governing migration, education plays a major role, though more in the long run than for short-term floods particularly of irregular migration. Concerning the long run effects, the direction of causation and the slope of the connection are debated in theory. Education not only determines the mobility of people, it also is positively correlated with rising incomes. Empirical evidence shows that for people in developing countries, who are at the low end of the income distribution, more education and rising income levels are push factors for emigration. However, beyond a certain threshold further rising incomes tend to retard migration. As a result, education exhibits an inverted-U shaped relationship with migration. Another remarkable fact is that, on average, people who migrate are better educated than non-migrants back home as well as indigenous people in the host country.