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Military And Industrial War And The Science Of Organization


Military And Industrial War And The Science Of Organization
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Military And Industrial War And The Science Of Organization


Military And Industrial War And The Science Of Organization
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Author : Marshall Bruce WILLIAMS
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1912

Military And Industrial War And The Science Of Organization written by Marshall Bruce WILLIAMS and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1912 with categories.




Military And Industrial War And The Science Of Organisation


Military And Industrial War And The Science Of Organisation
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1912

Military And Industrial War And The Science Of Organisation written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1912 with categories.




Military Industrial War And The Science Of Organisation


Military Industrial War And The Science Of Organisation
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Author : Marshall Bruce-Williams
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1912

Military Industrial War And The Science Of Organisation written by Marshall Bruce-Williams and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1912 with Industrial management categories.




Engaging The Enemy


Engaging The Enemy
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Author : Kimberly Marten Zisk
language : en
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Release Date : 1993-05-17

Engaging The Enemy written by Kimberly Marten Zisk and has been published by Princeton University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993-05-17 with Political Science categories.


Did a "doctrine race" exist alongside the much-publicized arms competition between East and West? Using recent insights from organization theory, Kimberly Marten Zisk answers this question in the affirmative. Zisk challenges the standard portrayal of Soviet military officers as bureaucratic actors wedded to the status quo: she maintains that when they were confronted by a changing external security environment, they reacted by producing innovative doctrine. The author's extensive evidence is drawn from newly declassified Soviet military journals, and from her interviews with retired high-ranking Soviet General Staff officers and highly placed Soviet-Russian civilian defense experts. According to Zisk, the Cold War in Europe was powerfully influenced by the reactions of Soviet military officers and civilian defense experts to modifications in U.S. and NATO military doctrine. Zisk also asserts that, contrary to the expectations of many analysts, civilian intervention in military policy-making need not provoke pitched civil-military conflict. Under Gorbachev's leadership, for instance, great efforts were made to ensure that "defensive defense" policies reflected military officers' input and expertise. Engaging the Enemy makes an important contribution not only to the theory of military organizations and the history of Soviet military policy but also to current policy debates on East-West security issues. Kimberly Marten Zisk is Assistant Professor of Political Science and Faculty Associate of the Mershon Center at the Ohio State University.



Frontline And Factory


Frontline And Factory
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Author : Roy MacLeod
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2007-05-06

Frontline And Factory written by Roy MacLeod and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-05-06 with Science categories.


This book represents a first considered attempt to study the factors that conditioned industrial chemistry for war in 1914-18. Taking a comparative perspective, it reflects on the experience of France, Germany, Austria, Russia, Britain, Italy and Russia, and points to significant similarities and differences. It looks at changing patterns in the organisation of industry, and at the emerging symbiosis between science, industry and the military.



War In The Information Age


War In The Information Age
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Author : Gordon R. Sullivan
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1994

War In The Information Age written by Gordon R. Sullivan and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994 with Political Science categories.


We are beginning to realize the emergence of a new age--the information age. On the one hand, the full dimensions of this new age, if indeed it is such, are unknown. On the other hand, the authors argue that enough is known to conclude that the conduct of war in the future will be profoundly different. Paradoxically, however, they claim that the nature of war will remain basically the same. In this monograph, General Sullivan and Colonel Dubik examine that paradox and draw some inferences from it. When societies and states changed from an agrarian base to an industrial base, the way they made war also changed. Industrial nations furnished their armies with tools very different from those produced by agrarian nations: the machine gun, steam and petroleum powered engines, the railroad, telegraph, radios, aircraft, and much more. Furthermore, industrial armies changed in organization. Their leadership requirements were different and they developed new operational concepts. The nature of war, however, did not change. In spite of the "new" industrial technology, war remained a human endeavor and very much as Carl von Clausewitz described it in the early 18th century; subject to emotion and characterized by death and destruction. Human fears, bravery, sacrifice and courage operated within the realm of fog, friction and uncertainty. Great captains were masters of both the science and art of war. The root causes of war also stayed the same. People, whether heads of states or leaders of other kinds of groups, still started wars as a result of fear, hatred, greed, ambition, revenge or a host of other "nonrational" considerations. The authors of this study suggest that today we stand at what many consider the threshold of the information age, an age that has already begun to transform the conduct of warfare just as the industrial age did earlier. New weapons systems, organizations, and operational concepts will emerge, just as they did in response to industrialism. No one knows the full details of what the information age will bring, but the authors demonstrate that the future is sufficiently clear to move the Army in the right direction. Also clear is the fact that Clausewitz is still relevant to the study of war because while the conduct of war will change, the nature of war will be the same. This monograph explains the governing concepts of the industrial age and how they affected the concept of war. Then it describes the concepts emerging to govern the information age and suggests ways in which these concepts may affect the conduct of war. Finally, the monograph discusses those steps that the Army is taking to position itself to exploit what are becoming the dominant military requirements of the information age: speed and precision. Specifically, the authors discuss the ways in which the Army has changed its strategic systems over the past several years so that the Army operational and tactical forces will be able to "see" a situation, decide, adapt, and act faster and more precisely than their opponent. These changes will give strategic planners, and operational and tactical commanders, a new set of information age tools to use in theater and on the battlefield. The net result: more flexibility, more versatility, faster decision making, and broader scope of weapons systems at their immediate disposal.



Instrumental In War


Instrumental In War
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Author : Steven Walton
language : en
Publisher: BRILL
Release Date : 2005-05-01

Instrumental In War written by Steven Walton and has been published by BRILL this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005-05-01 with History categories.


Research and instrumentation in warfare since 1500 demonstrates the rise of the scientific military, the complicated interaction with military institutions, and details of how scientists and engineers developed artillery and explosives, surveying and geophysics, pilot testing and siegework, and the role of national and university laboratories.



Scientific Technical Progress And The Revolution In Military Affairs


Scientific Technical Progress And The Revolution In Military Affairs
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Author : N. A. Lomov
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2002-07

Scientific Technical Progress And The Revolution In Military Affairs written by N. A. Lomov and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002-07 with categories.


Scientific-Technical Progress and the Revolution in Military Affairs was translated and published under the auspices of the United States Air Force. The original Russian edition was published by the Military Publishing House of the Ministry of Defense in the USSR.The book is identified as describing the present stage (as of original publication in 1972) in the development of Soviet military theory and practice in relationship to scientific-industrial progress. It tells how the " achievements of science and technology, the invention and introduction of nuclear missile weapons and other modern means of armed combat have brought about a revolution in military affairs." The book analyzes the qualitative changes in weapons and the technical outfitting of the Soviet army and navy, in the organization of the armed forces, the forms and methods of combat, in troop control, the methods of training and indoctrinating troops, and " the dialectics of the relationships of man and technology in modern war."Scientific-Technical Progress and the Revolution in Military Affairs was written by a group of officers and generals who are recognized spokesmen of Soviet military affairs.



Rational Fog


Rational Fog
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Author : M. Susan Lindee
language : en
Publisher: Harvard University Press
Release Date : 2020-09-15

Rational Fog written by M. Susan Lindee and has been published by Harvard University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-09-15 with Science categories.


A thought-provoking examination of the intersections of knowledge and violence, and the quandaries and costs of modern, technoscientific warfare. Science and violence converge in modern warfare. While the finest minds of the twentieth century have improved human life, they have also produced human injury. They engineered radar, developed electronic computers, and helped mass produce penicillin all in the context of military mobilization. Scientists also developed chemical weapons, atomic bombs, and psychological warfare strategies. Rational Fog explores the quandary of scientific and technological productivity in an era of perpetual war. Science is, at its foundation, an international endeavor oriented toward advancing human welfare. At the same time, it has been nationalistic and militaristic in times of crisis and conflict. As our weapons have become more powerful, scientists have struggled to reconcile these tensions, engaging in heated debates over the problems inherent in exploiting science for military purposes. M. Susan Lindee examines this interplay between science and state violence and takes stock of researchers’ efforts to respond. Many scientists who wanted to distance their work from killing have found it difficult and have succumbed to the exigencies of war. Indeed, Lindee notes that scientists who otherwise oppose violence have sometimes been swept up in the spirit of militarism when war breaks out. From the first uses of the gun to the mass production of DDT and the twenty-first-century battlefield of the mind, the science of war has achieved remarkable things at great human cost. Rational Fog reminds us that, for scientists and for us all, moral costs sometimes mount alongside technological and scientific advances.



The Cold War And American Science


The Cold War And American Science
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Author : Stuart W. Leslie
language : en
Publisher: Columbia University Press
Release Date : 1993

The Cold War And American Science written by Stuart W. Leslie and has been published by Columbia University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993 with Education categories.


Annotation -- New Scientist.