Modelling Nutrient Utilization In Farm Animals


Modelling Nutrient Utilization In Farm Animals
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Nutrient Digestion And Utilization In Farm Animals


Nutrient Digestion And Utilization In Farm Animals
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Author : J. France
language : en
Publisher: CABI
Release Date : 2006

Nutrient Digestion And Utilization In Farm Animals written by J. France and has been published by CABI this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with Nature categories.


This book brings together the papers presented orally or as posters at the Sixth International Workshopon Modelling Nutrient Utilization in Farm Animals, held in Wageningen, The Netherlands, 6 - 8 September2004. The purpose of this book is to present current research in modelling nutrient digestion andutilization in cattle, sheep, pigs, poultry and fish.The book is organised into six sections that cover a range of topics and modelling approaches; theseare (i) absorption and passage; (ii) growth and development; (iii) mineral metabolism; (iv) methodology;(v) environmental impact; and (vi) animal production and feed evaluation. Deterministic, stochastic,empirical and mechanistic modelling approaches are described.This book will be of significant interest to researchers and students of animal science, particularly thoseconcerned with nutrition modelling.



Modelling Nutrient Utilization In Farm Animals


Modelling Nutrient Utilization In Farm Animals
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Author : J. P. McNamara
language : en
Publisher: CABI
Release Date : 2000

Modelling Nutrient Utilization In Farm Animals written by J. P. McNamara and has been published by CABI this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with Technology & Engineering categories.


This book describes current research in modelling nutrient use in farm animals, from cellular to ecosystem level. The chapters are developed from papers presented at a satellite meeting of the 9th International Symposium on Ruminant Physiology, held in South Africa in October 1999.Excellent papers from a top list of contributorsEditors of great reputationCovers the current topics of interest



Modelling Nutrient Digestion And Utilisation In Farm Animals


Modelling Nutrient Digestion And Utilisation In Farm Animals
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Author : D. Sauvant
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2011-05-02

Modelling Nutrient Digestion And Utilisation In Farm Animals written by D. Sauvant and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-05-02 with Science categories.


For more than 30 years, modelling has been an important method for integrating, in a flexible, comprehensive and widely applicable way, basic knowledge and biological concepts on digestion and metabolism in farm animals. The purpose of this book is to present the 'state of art' in this area. The chapters are written by leading teams and researchers in this field of study, mainly from Europe, North America and Australasia. Considerable progress has been made in topics dealing with: modelling methods, feeding behaviour, digestion and metabolic processes in ruminants and monogastric animals. This progress is clearly illustrated by the emergence of a new paradigm in animal nutrition, which has moved from the aim to cover the requirements of the animal to explaining and predicting the responses of the animals to diets (e.g., productivity and efficiency, impact on quality of products, environmental aspects, health and well-being). In this book several chapters illustrate that through empirical models, meta-analysis is an efficient tool to synthesize information gathered over recent decades. In addition, compared with other books on modelling farm animal nutrition, two new aspects received particular attention: expanding knowledge of the individual animal to understanding the functioning and management of herds, and the consideration of the environmental impact of animal production. This book is a valuable source of information for researchers, nutritionists, advisors, and graduate students who want to have up-to-date and concise information on mathematical modelling applied to farm animals.



Nutrient Digestion And Utilization In Farm Animals


Nutrient Digestion And Utilization In Farm Animals
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Author : E. Kebreab
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2006

Nutrient Digestion And Utilization In Farm Animals written by E. Kebreab and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with Animal nutrition categories.




Nutrient Digestion And Utilization In Farm Animals


Nutrient Digestion And Utilization In Farm Animals
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Author : Almiro Salazar
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2016-09-15

Nutrient Digestion And Utilization In Farm Animals written by Almiro Salazar and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-09-15 with categories.


Digestion in animals involves mechanical, enzymatic, and microbial processes in the gastrointestinal tract, which convert large feed particles to a size which can be absorbed, transported, and used by the animals. The digestive systems of all farm animals are not the same, rendering them less competitive and able to adapt to a wide range of available feed resource niches. Based on the structure and functions of the digestive tract, farm animals are divided into two major groups: ruminants or polygastrics, e.g. cattle, buffaloes, sheep, and goats; and non-ruminants or monogastrics, e.g. horses, donkeys, rabbits, dogs and cats. The key difference between these two groups of animals lies in the structure of the stomach. Ruminants, as opposed to non ruminants, have three additional stomach compartments where digestion takes place in different environments. In general, for farm animals the processes associated with digestion include prehension, ingestion, grinding or mastication, digestion of feed, absorption of nutrients, and excretion of waste products.Nutrient Digestion and Utilization in Farm Animals to present comprehensive topics on nutrient digestion and utilization in cattle, sheep, pigs, poultry and fish. The book covers a range of topics and modelling approaches; these are absorption and passage; growth and development; mineral metabolism; methodology; environmental impact; and animal production and feed evaluation. Deterministic, stochastic, empirical and mechanistic modelling approaches are described. This book will be of significant interest to researchers and students of animal science, particularly those concerned with nutrition modelling."



Mathematical Modelling In Animal Nutrition


Mathematical Modelling In Animal Nutrition
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Author : J. France
language : en
Publisher: CABI
Release Date : 2008-01-01

Mathematical Modelling In Animal Nutrition written by J. France and has been published by CABI this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-01-01 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Mathematical modelling is increasingly applicable to the practical sciences. Here, mathematical approaches are applied to the study of mechanisms of digestion and metabolism in primary animal species. It also explores common themes between species, and provides an integrated approach to mathematical modelling in animal nutrition.



Nutrient Digestion And Utilization In Farm Animals


Nutrient Digestion And Utilization In Farm Animals
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Author : E. Kebreab
language : en
Publisher: CABI
Release Date : 2006

Nutrient Digestion And Utilization In Farm Animals written by E. Kebreab and has been published by CABI this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with Technology & Engineering categories.


This book contains 34 chapters on nutrition physiology and presents scientific research in modelling nutrient digestion and utilization in domestic animals, including cattle, sheep, pigs, poultry and fishes. It is divided into 6 parts that cover fermentation, absorption and passage; growth and development; mineral metabolism; methodology and model development; environmental impacts and animal production and feed evaluation models. Deterministic, stochastic, empirical and mechanistic modelling approaches are also described. This book will be of significant interest to researchers and students of animal science, especially those concerned with nutrition modelling.



Feeding Systems And Feed Evaluation Models


Feeding Systems And Feed Evaluation Models
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Author : Mike K. Theodorou
language : en
Publisher: Cabi
Release Date : 2000

Feeding Systems And Feed Evaluation Models written by Mike K. Theodorou and has been published by Cabi this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with Medical categories.


Feed evaluation for animal production. Feed characterization. Intake, passage and digestibility. In vitro and in situ methods for estimating digestibility with reference to protein degradability. Measurement of energy metabolism. Feeding systems for dairy cows. Feeding systems for beef cattle. Feeding systems for sheep. Feding systems for pigs. Feeding systems for poultry. Feeding systems for horse. Feeding systems for pigs. Feeding systems for poultry. Feeding systems for horse. Prediction of response to nutrients by ruminants through mathematical modelling and improved feed characterizaion. Analyses of modelling whole-rumen function. Modelling the lactating dairy cow. Modelling growth and wool production in ruminats.Modelling growth and lactation in pigs. Modelling the utilization of dietary energy and amino acids by poultry. Modelling growth in fish. The nutrition of companion animals.



Phosphorus And Calcium Utilization And Requirements In Farm Animals


Phosphorus And Calcium Utilization And Requirements In Farm Animals
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Author : Dorinha M. S. S. Vitti
language : en
Publisher: CABI
Release Date : 2010

Phosphorus And Calcium Utilization And Requirements In Farm Animals written by Dorinha M. S. S. Vitti and has been published by CABI this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010 with Animal nutrition categories.


This book contains 10 chapters that discuss phosphorus and calcium metabolism, efficiency of utilization, availability, requirements and excretion in livestock and environmental impact.



Modeling Ruminant Digestion And Metabolism


Modeling Ruminant Digestion And Metabolism
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Author : R.L. Baldwin
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 1995-05-31

Modeling Ruminant Digestion And Metabolism written by R.L. Baldwin and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995-05-31 with Medical categories.


Role of mminants in human food production; Whyan animal scientist would choose to model animal systems; Basic organization of this book; Modeling principIes and terminology; Classification of models; Objectives in modeling; The modeling process I objective statements, block diagrams, equation forms and parameterization; Steps in modeling; Setting the modeling objective; Block diagrams; Formulation of mathematical statements; Development of numerical inputs; The modeling process II - solution algorithms, model evaluations and parameter estimation; Model solution algorithms; Evaluation of management and research models; Evaluation and use of analytical models for parameter estimation; Decision support software; Animal energetic models; Thermodynamic concepts in nutrition; Historical development of bases for feeding system models; Energy requirements for maintenance and production; Equations used to estimate maintenance and costs of production; Components of maintenanace; Protein and amino acid models; Current protein and amino acid systems; Analytic models of amino aicd and protein metabolism; Dynamic modeling; Biology and algebraic models of ruminant digestion; The rumen microbes and their metabolism; Balance models of ruminant digestion; An analytical model of rumen digestion; Microbial growth elements; Biology and algebraic models of growth; Classical equations for growth; Nutritional models of growth; Concepts of lhe basic biology of growth used in mechanistic models; Biology of lactation; Decent evolution of feeding systems for lactating dairy cattle; An analytical model of nutrient transactions during lactation; Dynamic models of ruminant digestion; Early dynamic models; Current dynamic models; Dynamic models of ruminant adipose tissue metabolism; Evolution of steady-state balance model; Radioisotope tracer elemets; Dynamic models of ruminant mammary metabolism; Development of model inputs and initial parameters; Descriptions of a model of mammary gland metabolism; Dynamic models of liver and viscera metabolism; Overall structure and notation; Mechanistic, dynamic models of growth; Beef growth models; Sheep growth and metabolism model; Lactation Background on MOLL Y. CSL; The program MOLL Y. CSL; Evaluation and use of a growth and lactation model; Behavioral analyses; Sensitivity analyses; Bioeconomic analyse.