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Modern Cryptography Probabilistic Proof And Pseudorandomness


Modern Cryptography Probabilistic Proof And Pseudorandomness
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Modern Cryptography Probabilistic Proofs And Pseudorandomness


Modern Cryptography Probabilistic Proofs And Pseudorandomness
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Author : Oded Goldreich
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 1998-11-24

Modern Cryptography Probabilistic Proofs And Pseudorandomness written by Oded Goldreich and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998-11-24 with Mathematics categories.


Cryptography is one of the most active areas in current mathematics research and applications. This book focuses on cryptography along with two related areas: the study of probabilistic proof systems, and the theory of computational pseudorandomness. Following a common theme that explores the interplay between randomness and computation, the important notions in each field are covered, as well as novel ideas and insights.



Modern Cryptography Probabilistic Proofs And Pseudorandomness


Modern Cryptography Probabilistic Proofs And Pseudorandomness
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Author : Oded Goldreich
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-03-09

Modern Cryptography Probabilistic Proofs And Pseudorandomness written by Oded Goldreich and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-03-09 with Mathematics categories.


You can start by putting the DO NOT DISTURB sign. Cay, in Desert Hearts (1985). The interplay between randomness and computation is one of the most fas cinating scientific phenomena uncovered in the last couple of decades. This interplay is at the heart of modern cryptography and plays a fundamental role in complexity theory at large. Specifically, the interplay of randomness and computation is pivotal to several intriguing notions of probabilistic proof systems and is the focal of the computational approach to randomness. This book provides an introduction to these three, somewhat interwoven domains (i.e., cryptography, proofs and randomness). Modern Cryptography. Whereas classical cryptography was confined to the art of designing and breaking encryption schemes (or "secrecy codes"), Modern Cryptography is concerned with the rigorous analysis of any system which should withstand malicious attempts to abuse it. We emphasize two aspects of the transition from classical to modern cryptography: ( 1) the wide ning of scope from one specific task to an utmost wide general class of tasks; and (2) the move from an engineering-art which strives on ad-hoc tricks to a scientific discipline based on rigorous approaches and techniques.



Modern Cryptography Probabilistic Proof And Pseudorandomness


Modern Cryptography Probabilistic Proof And Pseudorandomness
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Author : Oded Goldreich
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1999

Modern Cryptography Probabilistic Proof And Pseudorandomness written by Oded Goldreich and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999 with categories.




Introduction To Modern Cryptography


Introduction To Modern Cryptography
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Author : Jonathan Katz
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2020-12-21

Introduction To Modern Cryptography written by Jonathan Katz and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-12-21 with Computers categories.


Now the most used texbook for introductory cryptography courses in both mathematics and computer science, the Third Edition builds upon previous editions by offering several new sections, topics, and exercises. The authors present the core principles of modern cryptography, with emphasis on formal definitions, rigorous proofs of security.



Probabilistic Proof Systems


Probabilistic Proof Systems
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Author : Oded Goldreich
language : en
Publisher: Now Publishers Inc
Release Date : 2008

Probabilistic Proof Systems written by Oded Goldreich and has been published by Now Publishers Inc this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with Computers categories.


Various types of probabilistic proof systems have played a central role in the development of computer science in the last couple of decades. These proof systems deviate from the traditional concept of a proof by introducing randomization and interaction into the verification process. Probabilistic proof systems carry an error probability (which is explicitly bounded and can be decreased by repetitions), but they offer various advantages over deterministic proof systems. This primer concentrates on three types of probabilistic proof systems: interactive proofs, zero-knowledge proofs, and probabilistically checkable proofs (PCP). Surveying the basic results regarding these proof systems, the primer stresses the essential role of randomness in each of them.



Cryptography In Constant Parallel Time


Cryptography In Constant Parallel Time
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Author : Benny Applebaum
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-12-19

Cryptography In Constant Parallel Time written by Benny Applebaum and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-12-19 with Computers categories.


Locally computable (NC0) functions are "simple" functions for which every bit of the output can be computed by reading a small number of bits of their input. The study of locally computable cryptography attempts to construct cryptographic functions that achieve this strong notion of simplicity and simultaneously provide a high level of security. Such constructions are highly parallelizable and they can be realized by Boolean circuits of constant depth. This book establishes, for the first time, the possibility of local implementations for many basic cryptographic primitives such as one-way functions, pseudorandom generators, encryption schemes and digital signatures. It also extends these results to other stronger notions of locality, and addresses a wide variety of fundamental questions about local cryptography. The author's related thesis was honorably mentioned (runner-up) for the ACM Dissertation Award in 2007, and this book includes some expanded sections and proofs, and notes on recent developments. The book assumes only a minimal background in computational complexity and cryptography and is therefore suitable for graduate students or researchers in related areas who are interested in parallel cryptography. It also introduces general techniques and tools which are likely to interest experts in the area.



Burdens Of Proof


Burdens Of Proof
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Author : Jean-Francois Blanchette
language : en
Publisher: MIT Press
Release Date : 2012-04-27

Burdens Of Proof written by Jean-Francois Blanchette and has been published by MIT Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-04-27 with Computers categories.


An examination of the challenges of establishing the authenticity of electronic documents—in particular the design of a cryptographic equivalent to handwritten signatures. The gradual disappearance of paper and its familiar evidential qualities affects almost every dimension of contemporary life. From health records to ballots, almost all documents are now digitized at some point of their life cycle, easily copied, altered, and distributed. In Burdens of Proof, Jean-François Blanchette examines the challenge of defining a new evidentiary framework for electronic documents, focusing on the design of a digital equivalent to handwritten signatures. From the blackboards of mathematicians to the halls of legislative assemblies, Blanchette traces the path of such an equivalent: digital signatures based on the mathematics of public-key cryptography. In the mid-1990s, cryptographic signatures formed the centerpiece of a worldwide wave of legal reform and of an ambitious cryptographic research agenda that sought to build privacy, anonymity, and accountability into the very infrastructure of the Internet. Yet markets for cryptographic products collapsed in the aftermath of the dot-com boom and bust along with cryptography's social projects. Blanchette describes the trials of French bureaucracies as they wrestled with the application of electronic signatures to real estate contracts, birth certificates, and land titles, and tracks the convoluted paths through which electronic documents acquire moral authority. These paths suggest that the material world need not merely succumb to the virtual but, rather, can usefully inspire it. Indeed, Blanchette argues, in renewing their engagement with the material world, cryptographers might also find the key to broader acceptance of their design goals.



Complexity And Cryptography


Complexity And Cryptography
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Author : John Talbot
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2006-01-12

Complexity And Cryptography written by John Talbot and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-01-12 with Computers categories.


Introductory textbook on Cryptography.



Computer Science Theory And Applications


Computer Science Theory And Applications
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Author : Edward A. Hirsch
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2008-05-14

Computer Science Theory And Applications written by Edward A. Hirsch and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-05-14 with Computers categories.


This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the Third International Computer Science Symposium in Russia, CSR 2008, held in Moscow, Russia, June 7-12, 2008. The 33 revised papers presented together with 5 invited papers and one opening lecture were carefully reviewed and selected from 103 submissions. All major areas in computer science are addressed. The theory track deals with algorithms, protocols, and data structures; complexity and cryptography; formal languages, automata and their applications to computer science; computational models and concepts; proof theory and applications of logic to computer science. The application part comprises programming and languages; computer architecture and hardware design; symbolic computing and numerical applications; application software; artificial intelligence and robotics.



Foundations Of Cryptography Volume 2 Basic Applications


Foundations Of Cryptography Volume 2 Basic Applications
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Author : Oded Goldreich
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2009-09-17

Foundations Of Cryptography Volume 2 Basic Applications written by Oded Goldreich and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-09-17 with Computers categories.


Cryptography is concerned with the conceptualization, definition and construction of computing systems that address security concerns. The design of cryptographic systems must be based on firm foundations. Foundations of Cryptography presents a rigorous and systematic treatment of foundational issues, defining cryptographic tasks and solving cryptographic problems. The emphasis is on the clarification of fundamental concepts and on demonstrating the feasibility of solving several central cryptographic problems, as opposed to describing ad-hoc approaches. This second volume contains a thorough treatment of three basic applications: Encryption, Signatures, and General Cryptographic Protocols. It builds on the previous volume, which provided a treatment of one-way functions, pseudorandomness, and zero-knowledge proofs. It is suitable for use in a graduate course on cryptography and as a reference book for experts. The author assumes basic familiarity with the design and analysis of algorithms; some knowledge of complexity theory and probability is also useful.