Modern Theory Of Critical Phenomena
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Modern Theory Of Critical Phenomena
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Author : Shang-keng Ma
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2018-05-04
Modern Theory Of Critical Phenomena written by Shang-keng Ma and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-05-04 with Social Science categories.
An important contributor to our current understanding of critical phenomena, Ma introduces the beginner--especially the graduate student with no previous knowledge of the subject-to fundamental theoretical concepts such as mean field theory, the scaling hypothesis, and the renormalization group. He then goes on to apply the renormalization group to selected problems, with emphasis on the underlying physics and the basic assumptions involved.
The Critical Point
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Author : C Domb
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 1996-02-20
The Critical Point written by C Domb and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996-02-20 with Science categories.
The relationship between liquids and gases engaged the attention of a number of distinguished scientists in the mid 19th Century. In a definitive paper published in 1869, Thomas Andrews described experiments he performed on carbon dioxide and from which he concluded that a critical temperature exists below which liquids and gases are distinct phase
The Theory Of Critical Phenomena
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 1992-06-11
The Theory Of Critical Phenomena written by and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992-06-11 with Science categories.
The successful calculation of critical exponents for continuous phase transitions is one of the main achievements of theoretical physics over the last quarter-century. This was achieved through the use of scaling and field-theoretic techniques which have since become standard equipment in many areas of physics, especially quantum field theory. This book provides a thorough introduction to these techniques. Continuous phase transitions are introduced, then the necessary statistical mechanics is summarized, followed by standard models, some exact solutions and techniques for numerical simulations. The real-space renormalization group and mean-field theory are then explained and illustrated. The final chapters cover the Landau-Ginzburg model, from physical motivation, through diagrammatic perturbation theory and renormalization to the renormalization group and the calculation of critical exponents above and below the critical temperature.
Modern Theory Of Critical Phenomena
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Author : Shanggeng Ma
language : en
Publisher: Addison Wesley Longman
Release Date : 1976
Modern Theory Of Critical Phenomena written by Shanggeng Ma and has been published by Addison Wesley Longman this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1976 with Science categories.
Theory Of Critical Phenomena In Finite Size Systems
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Author : ?ordan Brankov
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2000
Theory Of Critical Phenomena In Finite Size Systems written by ?ordan Brankov and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with Science categories.
The aim of this book is to familiarise the reader with the rich collection of ideas, methods and results available in the theory of critical phenomena in systems with confined geometry. The existence of universal features of the finite-size effects arising due to highly correlated classical or quantum fluctuations is explained by the finite-size scaling theory. This theory (1) offers an interpretation of experimental results on finite-size effects in real systems; (2) gives the most reliable tool for extrapolation to the thermodynamic limit of data obtained by computer simulations; (3) reveals the intimate mechanism of how the critical singularities build up in the thermodynamic limit; and (4) can be fruitfully used to explain the low-temperature behaviour of quantum critical systems. The exposition is given in a self-contained form which presumes the reader's knowledge only in the framework of standard courses on the theory of phase transitions and critical phenomena. The instructive role of simple models, both classical and quantum, is demonstrated by putting the accent on the derivation of rigorous and exact analytical results.
Elements Of Phase Transitions And Critical Phenomena
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Author : Hidetoshi Nishimori
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2011
Elements Of Phase Transitions And Critical Phenomena written by Hidetoshi Nishimori and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011 with Science categories.
Phase transitions and critical phenomena have consistently been among the principal subjects of active studies in statistical physics. The simple act of transforming one state of matter or phase into another, for instance by changing the temperature, has always captivated the curious mind. This book provides an introductory account on the theory of phase transitions and critical phenomena, a subject now recognized to be indispensable for students and researchers from many fields of physics and related disciplines. The first five chapters are very basic and quintessential, and cover standard topics such as mean-field theories, the renormalization group and scaling, universality, and statistical field theory methods. The remaining chapters develop more advanced concepts, including conformal field theory, the Kosterlitz-Thouless transition, the effects of randomness, percolation, exactly solvable models, series expansions, duality transformations, and numerical techniques. Moreover, a comprehensive series of appendices expand and clarify several issues not developed in the main text. The important role played by symmetry and topology in understanding the competition between phases and the resulting emergent collective behaviour, giving rise to rigidity and soft elementary excitations, is stressed throughout the book. Serious attempts have been directed toward a self-contained modular approach so that the reader does not have to refer to other sources for supplementary information. Accordingly, most of the concepts and calculations are described in detail, sometimes with additional/auxiliary descriptions given in appendices and exercises. The latter are presented as the topics develop with solutions found at the end of the book, thus giving the text a self-learning character.
Modern Theory Of Critical Phenomena
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1976
Modern Theory Of Critical Phenomena written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1976 with categories.
Critical Phenomena In Natural Sciences
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Author : Didier Sornette
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-04-17
Critical Phenomena In Natural Sciences written by Didier Sornette and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-04-17 with Science categories.
Concepts, methods and techniques of statistical physics in the study of correlated, as well as uncorrelated, phenomena are being applied ever increasingly in the natural sciences, biology and economics in an attempt to understand and model the large variability and risks of phenomena. This is the first textbook written by a well-known expert that provides a modern up-to-date introduction for workers outside statistical physics. The emphasis of the book is on a clear understanding of concepts and methods, while it also provides the tools that can be of immediate use in applications. Although this book evolved out of a course for graduate students, it will be of great interest to researchers and engineers, as well as to post-docs in geophysics and meteorology.
Principles Of Condensed Matter Physics
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Author : P. M. Chaikin
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2000-09-28
Principles Of Condensed Matter Physics written by P. M. Chaikin and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000-09-28 with Science categories.
This successful and widely-reviewed book covering the physics of condensed matter systems is now available in paperback.
Critical Mass
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Author : Philip Ball
language : en
Publisher: Random House
Release Date : 2014-07-31
Critical Mass written by Philip Ball and has been published by Random House this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-07-31 with Science categories.
Is there a 'physics of society'? Philip Ball's investigation into human nature ranges from Hobbes and Adam Smith to modern work on traffic flow and market trading, across economics, sociology and psychology. Ball shows how much of human behaviour we can understand when we cease trying to predict and analyse the behaviour of individuals and look to the impact of hundreds, thousands or millions of individual human decisions, in circumstances in which human beings both co-operate and conflict, when their aggregate behaviour is constructive and when it is destructive. By perhaps Britain's leading young science writer, this is a deeply thought-provoking book, causing us to examine our own behaviour, whether in buying the new Harry Potter book, voting for a particular party or responding to the lures of advertisers.