Mutualism


Mutualism
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Mutualism


Mutualism
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Author : Judith L. Bronstein
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
Release Date : 2015

Mutualism written by Judith L. Bronstein and has been published by Oxford University Press, USA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015 with Science categories.


Mutualisms, interactions between two species that benefit both of them, have long captured the public imagination. Their influence transcends levels of biological organisation from cells to populations, communities, and ecosystems. Focusing on a range of ecological and evolutionary aspects over different scales (from individual to ecosystem), the chapters in this book provide expert coverage of our current understanding of mutualism whilst highlighting the most important questions that remain to be answered.



The Biology Of Mutualism


The Biology Of Mutualism
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Author : Douglas H. Boucher
language : en
Publisher: New York : Oxford University Press
Release Date : 1985

The Biology Of Mutualism written by Douglas H. Boucher and has been published by New York : Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1985 with Ecology categories.


The view of nature as `red in tooth and claw', as a jungle in which competition and predation are the predominant themes, has long been important in both the scientific and popular literature. However, in the past decade another view has become widespread among ecologists: the idea that mutualisms--mutually beneficial interactions between species--are just as important as competition and predation. This book is one of the first to explore this theme. Ideas and theories applicable to all sorts of mutualisms are presented and, where appropriate, examined in the light of concrete data. Themes explored include: the organisms involved, both animal and plant; how specializations evolved once mutualisms formed; how mutualisms affect population dynamics and community structure; and the role of mutualisms in different environments. The book will be of special interest to ecologists and a wide range of biologists.



Mutualism


Mutualism
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Author : Sara Horowitz
language : en
Publisher: Random House
Release Date : 2021-02-16

Mutualism written by Sara Horowitz and has been published by Random House this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-02-16 with Business & Economics categories.


A profound look at the crisis of work and the collapse of the safety net, and a vision for a better way forward, rooted in America’s cooperative spirit, from the founder of the Freelancers Union “Read this essential book to see how we can and must build the future.”—Reid Hoffman, co-founder of Linkedin Mutualism: It’s not capitalism and it’s not socialism. It’s the future. The twentieth century changed every facet of life for American workers: how much they could expect to earn and what they had the right to demand. But by 2027, a majority of Americans—from low-wage service workers to white-collar professionals—won’t be traditional employees. Benefits like paid sick leave, pensions, 401(k)s, disability insurance, and health care will be nearly extinct. To meet the needs of this new generation of workers, the government has done almost nothing. In this book, labor lawyer, former chair of the board of the New York Federal Reserve, and MacArthur “genius” Sara Horowitz brings us a solution to the current crisis of work that’s rooted in the best of American traditions, which she calls mutualism. Horowitz shows how the future of our economic safety net rests on this approach and demonstrates how mutualist organizations have helped us solve common problems in the past and are now quietly driving rural and urban economies alike all over the world, inspired not by for-profit corporations but by labor unions and trade associations, religious organizations and mutual aid societies, and vital social movements from women’s suffrage to civil rights. Mutualism is for anyone who feels that the system is not working for them, and is looking for a new way to build collaboratively, create the new American social contract, and prosper in the twenty-first century.



What Is Mutualism


What Is Mutualism
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Author : Clarence L. Swartz
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1972

What Is Mutualism written by Clarence L. Swartz and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1972 with categories.




What Is Mutualism


What Is Mutualism
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Author : Clarence Lee Swartz
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1945

What Is Mutualism written by Clarence Lee Swartz and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1945 with Mutualism categories.




Defensive Mutualism In Microbial Symbiosis


Defensive Mutualism In Microbial Symbiosis
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Author : James F. White Jr.
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2009-05-26

Defensive Mutualism In Microbial Symbiosis written by James F. White Jr. and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-05-26 with Science categories.


Anemones and fish, ants and acacia trees, fungus and trees, buffaloes and oxpeckers--each of these unlikely duos is an inimitable partnership in which the species’ coexistence is mutually beneficial. More specifically, they represent examples of defensive mutualism, when one species receives protection against predators or parasites in exchange for offering shelter or food to its partner species. Explores the Diverse Range of Defensive Mutualisms Involving Microbial Symbionts The past 20 years, since this phenomenon first began receiving attention, have been marked by a deluge of research in a variety of organism kingdoms and much has been discovered about this intriguing behavior. Defensive Mutualism in Microbial Symbiosis includes basic ecological and biological information on defensive mutualisms, explores how they function, and evaluates how they have evolved. It also looks at the implications of symbiosis defensive compounds as a new frontier in bioexploration for drug and natural product discovery--the first book to explore this possibility. Chapters Written by Field Authorities The book expands the concept of defensive mutualisms to evaluate defense against environmental abiotic and biotic stresses. Addressing the topic of defensive mutualisms in microbial symbiosis across this wide spectrum, it includes chapters on defensive mutualistic associations involving multiple kingdoms of organisms in terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems--plant, animal, fungi, bacteria, and protozoans. Defensive Mutualism in Microbial Symbiosis unifies scattered findings into a single compendium, providing a valuable reference for field researchers and those in academia to assimilate and acquire a knowledgeable perspective on defensive mutualism, particularly those involving microbial partners.



Mutualism A Synthesis


Mutualism A Synthesis
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Author : Arthur Travers-Borgstroem
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1921

Mutualism A Synthesis written by Arthur Travers-Borgstroem and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1921 with Agricultural credit categories.


A revised edition of a pamphlet, privately printed, under the same title, in 1918. cf. p. xxiv.



Mutualism


Mutualism
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Author : Arthur Travers-Borgstroem
language : en
Publisher: Forgotten Books
Release Date : 2018-01-11

Mutualism written by Arthur Travers-Borgstroem and has been published by Forgotten Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-01-11 with Political Science categories.


Excerpt from Mutualism: A Synthesis I should say, replied my friend, that in that case the Emperor Of China had lived up to his celestial reputation. But I hope to goodness he won't. It would have a demoralizing effect on his neighbours. Seriously, I have myself often thought how immensely simple it would be for the Government to take over the insurance companies. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.



The New Mutualism In Public Policy


The New Mutualism In Public Policy
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Author : Johnston Birchall
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2002-09-10

The New Mutualism In Public Policy written by Johnston Birchall and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002-09-10 with Business & Economics categories.


Mutuality has become a topic of debate recently for a whole range of academics and social commentators. The 'demutualisation' of banks and building societies has been partnered by the idea of a 'new mutualism' , forming a set of social values and beliefs, and this collection looks at the manifestations of these trends and the implications for the future.



Political Descent


Political Descent
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Author : Piers J. Hale
language : en
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
Release Date : 2014-08-05

Political Descent written by Piers J. Hale and has been published by University of Chicago Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-08-05 with Science categories.


Historians of science have long noted the influence of the nineteenth-century political economist Thomas Robert Malthus on Charles Darwin. In a bold move, Piers J. Hale contends that this focus on Malthus and his effect on Darwin’s evolutionary thought neglects a strong anti-Malthusian tradition in English intellectual life, one that not only predated the 1859 publication of the Origin of Species but also persisted throughout the Victorian period until World War I. Political Descent reveals that two evolutionary and political traditions developed in England in the wake of the 1832 Reform Act: one Malthusian, the other decidedly anti-Malthusian and owing much to the ideas of the French naturalist Jean Baptiste Lamarck. These two traditions, Hale shows, developed in a context of mutual hostility, debate, and refutation. Participants disagreed not only about evolutionary processes but also on broader questions regarding the kind of creature our evolution had made us and in what kind of society we ought therefore to live. Significantly, and in spite of Darwin’s acknowledgement that natural selection was “the doctrine of Malthus, applied to the whole animal and vegetable kingdoms,” both sides of the debate claimed to be the more correctly “Darwinian.” By exploring the full spectrum of scientific and political issues at stake, Political Descent offers a novel approach to the relationship between evolution and political thought in the Victorian and Edwardian eras.