Nafta And The Mexican Manufacturing Sector


Nafta And The Mexican Manufacturing Sector
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Nafta And The Mexican Manufacturing Sector


Nafta And The Mexican Manufacturing Sector
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Author : Raúl Vázquez-López
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2020-09-14

Nafta And The Mexican Manufacturing Sector written by Raúl Vázquez-López and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-09-14 with Business & Economics categories.


This volume discusses the development of the Mexican manufacturing sector during the NAFTA era. This book pursues several objectives simultaneously. Firstly, it gives continuity to and revitalizes the structuralist economic perspective and debate proposed by Latin American development theory. Secondly, it analyzes the trend of structural heterogeneity in Mexico from 1994-2008 using the manufacturing sector as a case study. Lastly, it uses methodologies established by the Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean (ECLAC) to provide an in-depth statistical evaluation of the effects of economic liberalization on structural change, labor productivity, production concentration, and dynamic competitiveness in the main industries of the sector: food, beverages, and tobacco; textiles and apparel; chemistry; electromechanics. Providing historical context for the evolution of Mexico’s economy after trade liberalization, this volume will be of interest to students, scholars, and researchers of industrial economics, economic development, Latin-American studies, developing studies, international economics, international relations, political science, and economic geography.



Mexico


Mexico
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Author : Juan Carlos Moreno-Brid
language : en
Publisher: Boom Koninklijke Uitgevers
Release Date : 2005

Mexico written by Juan Carlos Moreno-Brid and has been published by Boom Koninklijke Uitgevers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005 with Political Science categories.


This article concerns Mexico's industrial policy and economic performance, focusing on an analysis of the structural changes associated with NAFTA that have occurred in the country's manufacturing sector. The purpose of the article is to improve our understanding of why the post-NAFTA evolution of the Mexican economy has been characterized by lights and shadows, with low inflation, low budget deficit and a surge in non-oil exports, and on the other hand a slower than expected expansion of economic activity and employment. The article also presents some implications of economic policy that are essential for formulating a new development agenda in Mexico by which the country can finally succeed in its endeavour to attain high and sustained economic growth.



Wages And Productivity In Mexican Manufacturing


Wages And Productivity In Mexican Manufacturing
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Author : Gladys Lopez Acevedo
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 2003

Wages And Productivity In Mexican Manufacturing written by Gladys Lopez Acevedo and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003 with Industria manufacturera - Mexico categories.


The author identifies the determinants of wages and productivity in Mexico over time using national representative linked employer-employee databases from the manufacturing sector. She shows that both employers and employees are benefiting from investments in education, training, work experience, foreign research and development, and openness after the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA). Additional years of schooling have a higher impact on wages and productivity after NAFTA than before. Endogenous training effects are larger for productivity than for wages, suggesting that the employers share the costs and returns to training. The author also finds that investment in human capital magnifies technology-driven productivity gains. By comparing four regions of Mexico-north, center, south, and Mexico City-regional wage and productivity gaps are found to have increased over time.



Nafta S Impact On Mexico S Regional Development


Nafta S Impact On Mexico S Regional Development
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Author : Adrián de León-Arias
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2021-10-01

Nafta S Impact On Mexico S Regional Development written by Adrián de León-Arias and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-10-01 with Business & Economics categories.


In this book, the dynamics of continuity and change in the regional economic development of Mexico and the US border states are analyzed. These studies cover the last 25 years, after the first trade agreement, between a developed and a developing country, tooks place, and where international trade and investment have been combined with a set of relevant local factors such as regional innovation, industrialization patterns, multinational corporations’ modes of operation, public investment, and national content of exports. The book offers researchers a precise identification of stylized facts that characterize the pattern of regional development in Mexico and the US Southwest as well as state-of-the-art applications contrasting hypotheses from new economic geography, endogenous and neo-Schumpeterian economic growth models, and new international trade. To graduate and advanced undergraduate students in the fields of spatial geographic economics, this book offers an excellent source for its updated review of current topics on regional development in Mexico. To policy makers, the book helps to identify policy areas to reinforce the dynamics of regional development. Whereas other books have looked at the several impacts of NAFTA on national economies, productive sectors, and societies, this book analyzes the trade agreement’s impact with a long-term view across the diversity of developments of Mexico ́s regions. As well, the analysis is carried out with the perspective of prospective reforms of a renovated trade agreement between the United States and the new Mexican federal administration . The collaborators in this book are researchers who are experts at the international and national levels in the field of regional economic development. During the last 25 years they have conducted their analyses in different regions of Mexico and the United States as university researchers, advisors to state and federal governments, and as practitioners.



The Political Economy Of Mexico S Entry To Nafta


The Political Economy Of Mexico S Entry To Nafta
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Author : Aaron Tornell
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1995

The Political Economy Of Mexico S Entry To Nafta written by Aaron Tornell and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995 with Free trade categories.


In this paper, we derive three lessons from Mexico's experience. First, deep reforms like trade liberalization are not likely to happen by government decree. Instead, they usually come about when the unanimous blocking of reform by powerful elites breaks down. In the case of Mexico, this happened during a fiscal crisis, when some groups tried to displace other groups in order to capture a greater share of fiscal revenue. Second, in the presence of entrenched elites, the sustainability of reform depends on the existence of new groups that benefit from the new status quo and have enough power to defend it. Thus, the speed of successful reform is determined by the speed with which new groups are consolidated. Initially, Mexico limited radical liberalization to the manufacturing sector. The government has only recently begun to undertake serious liberalization in the services and agriculture sectors. The third lesson we take from Mexico is that the importance of formal agreements like NAFTA lies not so much in the ability of these agreements to reduce average import tariffs among their parties and improve their terms of trade vis vis the rest of the world, as claimed by the optimal tariff literature, but in that they serve as commitment devices to force reforms to continue.



The Mexico U S Free Trade Agreement


The Mexico U S Free Trade Agreement
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Author : Peter M. Garber
language : en
Publisher: MIT Press
Release Date : 1993

The Mexico U S Free Trade Agreement written by Peter M. Garber and has been published by MIT Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993 with Business & Economics categories.


The seven contributions in this book examine the potential impact of a North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) with Mexico on the U.S. economy. They cover such key aspects as the general sources of comparative advantage between Mexico and the U.S., regional and local effects on production and employment, and the effect on production in particular industries. The authors start from the premise that the trade agreement will have a small impact on the overall U.S. gross national product because the U.S. economy is large compared to that of Mexico and because there is already much unrestricted trade between the two countries. Several chapters consider how some sources of comparative advantage that cut across industries differential environmental regulations and wage differentials - may affect the outcome. These are followed by chapters that assess the locational effects on U.S. production, either from the viewpoint of which metropolitan areas will gain employment or of the scale effects-transportation cost-tradeoff. Concluding chapters address the effect of the NAFTA on several individual U.S. sectors such as agriculture, automobiles, and financial services. Peter M. Garber is Professor of Economics at Brown University. Contents: Introduction, Peter M. Garber. Environmental Impacts of a North American Free Trade Agreement, Gene M. Grossman, Alan B. Krueger. Wage Effects of a U.S.-Mexico Free Trade Agreement, Edward E. Leamer. Some Favorable Impacts of a U.S.-Mexico Free Trade Agreement, J. Vernon Henderson. Mexico- U.S. Free Trade and the Location of Production, Paul Krugman, Gordon Hanson. Trade with Mexico and Water Use in California Agriculture, Robert C. Feenstra, Andrew K. Rose. The Automobile Industry and the Mexico-U.S. Free Trade Agreement, Steven Barry, Vittorio Grilli, Florencio Lopez-de-Silanes. Opening the Financial Services Market in Mexico, Peter M. Garber, Steven R. Weisbrod.



Wages And Productivity In Mexican Manufacturing


Wages And Productivity In Mexican Manufacturing
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Author : Gladys Lopez-Acevedo
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2016

Wages And Productivity In Mexican Manufacturing written by Gladys Lopez-Acevedo and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016 with categories.


Acevedo identifies the determinants of wages and productivity in Mexico over time using national representative linked employer-employee databases from the manufacturing sector. She shows that both employers and employees are benefiting from investments in education, training, work experience, foreign research and development, and openness after the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA). Additional years of schooling have a higher impact on wages and productivity after NAFTA than before. Endogenous training effects are larger for productivity than for wages, suggesting that the employers share the costs and returns to training. The author also finds that investment in human capital magnifies technology-driven productivity gains. By comparing four regions of Mexico - north, center, south, and Mexico City - regional wage and productivity gaps are found to have increased over time.This paper - a product of the Economic Policy Sector Unit, Latin America and the Caribbean Region - is a background paper for the region's 2002 Flagship Report quot;Knowledge in Latin America and the Caribbean: Reconsidering Education, Training, and Technology Policies.quot.



How Has Nafta Affected The Mexican Economy Review And Evidence


How Has Nafta Affected The Mexican Economy Review And Evidence
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Author : Mr.Ayhan Kose
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2004-04-01

How Has Nafta Affected The Mexican Economy Review And Evidence written by Mr.Ayhan Kose and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-04-01 with Business & Economics categories.


This paper provides a comprehensive assessment of the impact of NAFTA on growth and business cycles in Mexico. The effect of the agreement in spurring a dramatic increase in trade and financial flows between Mexico and its NAFTA partners, and its impact on Mexican economic growth and business cycle dynamics, are documented with reference both to stylized facts and recent empirical research. The paper concludes by drawing lessons from Mexico's NAFTA experience for policymakers in developing countries. The foremost of these is that in an increasingly globalized trading system, bilateral and regional free trade arrangements should be used to accelerate, rather than postpone, needed structural reform.



U S Mexico Economic Relations


U S Mexico Economic Relations
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Author : M. Angeles Villarreal
language : en
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
Release Date : 2011-04

U S Mexico Economic Relations written by M. Angeles Villarreal and has been published by DIANE Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-04 with History categories.


Mexico has a population of about 111 million people, making it the most populous Spanish-speaking country in the world. Contents of this report: (1) Intro.; (II) U.S.-Mexico Econ. Trends: Mexico-U.S. Bilateral Foreign Direct Invest.; Mexico¿s Export-Oriented Assembly Plants; Worker Remittances to Mexico; Security and Prosperity Partnership of N. Amer.; (3) The Mexican Economy: Economic Reforms; Effects of the Global Financial Crisis; Poverty; Regional Free Trade Agree.; (4) NAFTA and the U.S.-Mexico Econ. Relationship; (5) U.S.-Mexico Trade Relations: Trucking Issue: Truck Pilot Program; Mexico¿s Retaliatory Tariffs; Other Trade Issues; (6) Policy Issues. Charts and tables. This is a print on demand publication.



Mexico


Mexico
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Author : United Nations Industrial Development Organization
language : en
Publisher: United Nations Industrial Development Organization
Release Date : 1993

Mexico written by United Nations Industrial Development Organization and has been published by United Nations Industrial Development Organization this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993 with Business & Economics categories.


The report is intended for all involved in Mexican industrialization, whether they operate from Mexico, from Mexico's major trading partners or from countries - such as those in the Pacific Economic Co-operation Conference - which are viewed as promising markets for Mexican manufacturers. It should be useful to potential investors and trade partners who need to find out precise details and statistics on all branches of Mexican industry.