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Nasa Lunar Orbit Rendezvous Decision


Nasa Lunar Orbit Rendezvous Decision
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Nasa Lunar Orbit Rendezvous Decision


Nasa Lunar Orbit Rendezvous Decision
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Author : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science and Astronautics
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1962

Nasa Lunar Orbit Rendezvous Decision written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science and Astronautics and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1962 with categories.




Nasa Lunar Orbit Rendezvous Decision


Nasa Lunar Orbit Rendezvous Decision
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Author : United States. Congress. 87:2. House. Committee on Science and Astronautics
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1962

Nasa Lunar Orbit Rendezvous Decision written by United States. Congress. 87:2. House. Committee on Science and Astronautics and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1962 with Project Apollo categories.




Apollo And America S Moon Landing Program Enchanted Rendezvous John Houbolt And The Genesis Of The Lunar Orbit Rendezvous Concept And Political And Technical Aspects Of Placing A Flag On The Moon


Apollo And America S Moon Landing Program Enchanted Rendezvous John Houbolt And The Genesis Of The Lunar Orbit Rendezvous Concept And Political And Technical Aspects Of Placing A Flag On The Moon
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Author : World Spaceflight News
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2017-09-19

Apollo And America S Moon Landing Program Enchanted Rendezvous John Houbolt And The Genesis Of The Lunar Orbit Rendezvous Concept And Political And Technical Aspects Of Placing A Flag On The Moon written by World Spaceflight News and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-09-19 with categories.


These official NASA history documents include a Monograph in Aerospace History about the role of John Houbolt and others in advocating the successful Lunar Orbit Rendezvous (LOR) mission concept in the early part of Project Apollo, plus a NASA contractor report on the political and technical aspects of placing the American flag on the lunar surface during the Apollo 11 moonwalk. Enchanted Rendezvous - John C. Houbolt and the Genesis of the Lunar-Orbit Rendezvous Concept: One of the most critical technical decisions made during the conduct of Project Apollo was the method of flying to the Moon, landing on the surface, and returning to Earth. Within NASA during this debate several modes emerged. The one eventually chosen was lunar-orbit rendezvous (LOR), a proposal to send the entire lunar spacecraft up in one launch. It would head to the Moon, enter into orbit, and dispatch a small lander to the lunar surface. It was the simplest of the various methods, both in terms of development and operational costs, but it was risky. Since rendezvous would take place in lunar, instead of Earth, orbit there was no room for error or the crew could not get home. Moreover, some of the trickiest course corrections and maneuvers had to be done after the spacecraft had been committed to a circumlunar flight. Between the time of NASA's conceptualization of the lunar landing program and the decision in favor of LOR in 1962, a debate raged between advocates of the various methods. John C. Houbolt, an engineer at the Langley Research Center in Hampton, Virginia, was one of the most vocal of those supporting LOR and his campaign in 1961 and 1962 helped to shape in a fundamental way the deliberations. The monograph that is printed here is an important contribution to the study of NASA history in general, and the process of accomplishing a large-scale technological program (in this case Apollo) in particular. In many ways, the lunar mode decision was an example of heterogeneous engineering, a process that recognizes that technological issues are also simultaneously organizational, economic, social, and political. Various interests often clash in the decision-making process as difficult calculations have to be made and decisions taken. What perhaps should be suggested is that a complex web or system of ties between various people, institutions, and interests brought forward the lunar-orbit rendezvous mode of going to the Moon in the 1960s. Where No Flag Has Gone Before: Political and Technical Aspects of Placing a Flag on the Moon - This paper examines the political and technical aspects of placing a flag on the moon, focusing on the first moon landing. During their historic extravehicular activity (EVA), the Apollo 11 crew planted the flag of the United States on the lunar surface. This flag-raising was strictly a symbolic activity, as the United Nations Treaty on Outer Space precluded any territorial claim. Nevertheless, there were domestic and international debates over the appropriateness of the event. Congress amended the agency's appropriations bill to prevent the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) from placing flags of other nations, or those of international associations, on the moon during missions funded solely by the United States. Like any activity in space exploration, the Apollo flag-raising also provided NASA engineers with an interesting technical challenge. They designed a flagpole with a horizontal bar allowing the flag to "fly" without the benefit of wind to overcome the effects of the moon's lack of an atmosphere. Other factors considered in the design were weight, heat resistance, and ease of assembly by astronauts whose space suits restricted their range of movement and ability to grasp items.



Nasa Lunar Orbit Rendezvous Decision


Nasa Lunar Orbit Rendezvous Decision
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Author : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science and Astronautics
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1962

Nasa Lunar Orbit Rendezvous Decision written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science and Astronautics and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1962 with Orbital rendezvous (Space flight) categories.


Committee Serial No. 6.



Nasa Lunar Orbit Rendezvous Decision


Nasa Lunar Orbit Rendezvous Decision
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1962

Nasa Lunar Orbit Rendezvous Decision written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1962 with categories.




Enchanted Rendezvous


Enchanted Rendezvous
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Author : James R. Hansen
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1995

Enchanted Rendezvous written by James R. Hansen and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995 with Lunar landing sites categories.




Enchanted Rendezvous


Enchanted Rendezvous
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Author : National Aeronautics Administration
language : en
Publisher: CreateSpace
Release Date : 2013-11

Enchanted Rendezvous written by National Aeronautics Administration and has been published by CreateSpace this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-11 with categories.


One of the most critical technical decisions made during the conduct of Project Apollo was the method of flying to the Moon, landing on the surface, and returning to Earth. Within NASA during this debate several modes emerged. The one eventually chosen was lunar-orbit rendezvous (LOR), a proposal to send the entire lunar spacecraft up in one launch. It would head to the Moon, enter into orbit, and dispatch a small lander to the lunar surface. It was the simplest of the various methods, both in terms of development and operational costs, but it was risky. Since rendezvous would take place in lunar, instead of Earth, orbit there was no room for error or the crew could not get home. Moreover, some of the trickiest course corrections and maneuvers had to be done after the spacecraft had been committed to a circumlunar flight. Between the time of NASA's conceptualization of the lunar landing program and the decision in favor of LOR in 1962, a debate raged between advocates of the various methods. John C. Houbolt, an engineer at the Langley Research Center in Hampton, Virginia, was one of the most vocal of those supporting LOR and his campaign in 1961 and 1962 helped to shape in a fundamental way the deliberations. This monograph is an important contribution to the study of NASA history in general, and the process of accomplishing a large scale technological program (in this case Apollo) in particular. In many ways, the lunar mode decision was an example of heterogeneous engineering, a process that recognizes that technological issues are also simultaneously organizational, economic, social, and political. Various interests often clash in the decision-making process as difficult calculations have to be made and decisions taken. What perhaps should be suggested is that a complex web or system of ties between various people, institutions, and interests brought forward the lunar-orbit rendezvous mode of going to the Moon in the 1960s.



Lunar Orbit Rendezvous


Lunar Orbit Rendezvous
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Author : United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1962

Lunar Orbit Rendezvous written by United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1962 with categories.




Enchanted Rendezvous John C Houbolt And The Genesis Of The Lunar Orbit Rendezvous Concept


Enchanted Rendezvous John C Houbolt And The Genesis Of The Lunar Orbit Rendezvous Concept
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Author : James Hansen
language : en
Publisher: CreateSpace
Release Date : 2012-04-28

Enchanted Rendezvous John C Houbolt And The Genesis Of The Lunar Orbit Rendezvous Concept written by James Hansen and has been published by CreateSpace this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-04-28 with categories.


One of the most critical technical decisions made during the conduct of Project Apollo was the method of flying to the Moon, landing on the surface, and returning to Earth. Within NASA during this debate several modes emerged. The one eventually chosen was lunar-orbit rendezvous (LOR), a proposal to send the entire lunar spacecraft up in one launch. It would head to the Moon, enter into orbit, and dispatch a small lander to the lunar surface. It was the simplest of the various methods, both in terms of development and operational costs, but it was risky. Since rendezvous would take place in lunar, instead of Earth, orbit there was no room for error or the crew could not get home. Moreover, some of the trickiest course corrections and maneuvers had to be done after the spacecraft had been committed to a circumlunar flight. Between the time of NASA's conceptualization of the lunar landing program and the decision in favor of LOR in 1962, a debate raged between advocates of the various methods. John C. Houbolt, an engineer at the Langley Research Center in Hampton, Virginia, was one of the most vocal of those supporting LOR and his campaign in 1961 and 1962 helped to shape in a fundamental way the deliberations. The monograph that is printed here is an important contribution to the study of NASA history in general, and the process of accomplishing a largescale technological program (in this case Apollo) in particular. In many ways, the lunar mode decision was an example of heterogeneous engineering, a process that recognizes that technological issues are also simultaneously organizational, economic, social, and political. Various interests often clash in the decision-making process as difficult calculations have to be made and decisions taken. What perhaps should be suggested is that a complex web or system of ties between various people, institutions, and interests brought forward the lunar-orbit rendezvous mode of going to the Moon in the 1960s. This is the fourth publication in a new series of special studies prepared by the NASA History Office. The Monographs in Aerospace History series is designed to provide a wide variety of investigations relative to the history of aeronautics and space. These publications are intended to be tightly focused in terms of subject, relatively short in length, and reproduced in an inexpensive format to allow timely and broad dissemination to researchers in aerospace history.



Project Apollo The Tough Decisions


Project Apollo The Tough Decisions
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Author : Robert C. Seamans
language : en
Publisher: Government Printing Office
Release Date : 2005

Project Apollo The Tough Decisions written by Robert C. Seamans and has been published by Government Printing Office this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005 with Manned space flight categories.