Nationalism And Communism In Eastern Europe And The Soviet Union


Nationalism And Communism In Eastern Europe And The Soviet Union
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Nationalism And Communism In Eastern Europe And The Soviet Union


Nationalism And Communism In Eastern Europe And The Soviet Union
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Author : W. Kemp
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 1999-02-08

Nationalism And Communism In Eastern Europe And The Soviet Union written by W. Kemp and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999-02-08 with Political Science categories.


Nationalism and Communism in Eastern Europe and the Soviet Union looks at communism's attempts to come to terms with nationalism between Marx and Yeltsin, how the inability of communist theorists and practitioners to achieve an effective synthesis between nationalism and communism contributed to communism's collapse, and what lessons that holds for contemporary Europe.



Religion And Nationalism In Soviet And East European Politics


Religion And Nationalism In Soviet And East European Politics
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Author : Sabrina P. Ramet
language : en
Publisher: Duke University Press
Release Date : 1989

Religion And Nationalism In Soviet And East European Politics written by Sabrina P. Ramet and has been published by Duke University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1989 with History categories.


Religious organizations in many countries of the communist world have served as agents for the preservation, defense, and reinforcement of nationalist feelings, and in playing this role have frequently been a source of frustration to the Communist Party elites. Although the relationship between governments and religious groups varies according to the particular country and group in question, the mosaic of these relationships constitutes a revealing picture of the political reform shaping the lives of Soviet and East European citizens.



Revolution In East Central Europe


Revolution In East Central Europe
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Author : David S Mason
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2019-06-26

Revolution In East Central Europe written by David S Mason and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-06-26 with Political Science categories.


The year 1989 marked a turning point in world history, a watershed year of unprecedented drama and political significance. No matter how one looks at those events–as the fall of communism, the democratization of Eastern Europe, or the end of the cold war–it is important to understand how the world travelled the distance of time, space, and ideology to arrive at the Berlin Wall and tear it down. David Mason provides that understanding in a concise synthesis of history, politics, economics, sociology, literature, philosophy, and popular, as well as traditional, culture. He shows how all these elements combined to yield the year that effectively closed the twentieth century–and promised to launch the new century on a hopeful note. Starting with Poland's elections in June 1989, the countries of then-communist Eastern Europe one by one revolutionized their governments and their polities; Hungary opened its borders to the West, East Germany rushed through, Czechoslovakia elected Vaclav Havel president, Bulgaria changed both party and leadership, and Romania executed Ceausescu. Although Gorbachev enabled many of these changes, he did not cause them. The illumination of the complex symbiosis between dynamics in Eastern Europe and the Soviet Union is one of the greatest contributions this book makes. With undercurrents emphasizing the power of ideas, the spirit of youth, and the multifaceted force of culture and ethnicity, Mason takes the reader far beyond the events of change and into their impetus and outcomes. He applies theories of social movements, democratization, and economic transition with an even hand, showing the interaction of their effects not only regionally but worldwide. The concluding chapter puts the revolutions in Eastern Europe into international perspective and highlights their impact on East-West relations, security alliances, and economic integration. Mason discusses the European Community, the United States and the Soviet Union, and the Third World in relation to the new East-Central European configuration. Using delightful and provocative cartoons from Eastern European and Soviet presses, interesting photos, valuable tables of data, and illuminating figures, Mason emphasizes important points about the role of nationalism, ethnicity, public opinion, and harsh economic reality in the revolutionary process.



Nationalism After Communism


Nationalism After Communism
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Author : Alina Mungiu
language : en
Publisher: Central European University Press
Release Date : 2004-01-01

Nationalism After Communism written by Alina Mungiu and has been published by Central European University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-01-01 with Political Science categories.


Drawing on lessons from post-communist Europe, this book provides a summary of the practical wisdom learned in the management of ethnic conflicts from the Balkans to Chechnya. Grounded in empirical - mostly comparative - research, the essays go beyond theoretical postulates and normative ideals and acknowledge the considerable experience that exists within the post-communist world on ethnic conflict, nation and state building. What does the post-communist experience have in common with other nationalisms and nation-related conflicts, and what, if anything, is unique about it? This book, written by academics with experience as policy advisors, is strongly policy-oriented. The primordial type hypotheses of ethnic social capital and ancient hatreds are tested on the basis of public opinion surveys on nationalism and ethnic cohabitation in various countries in east-central Europe. Power-sharing arrangements in the Balkans, the small separatist Republics of the post-Soviet world as well as ethno-federalism from the former Yugoslavia to the former Soviet Empire are discussed in the respective chapters.



Security Implications Of Nationalism In Eastern Europe


Security Implications Of Nationalism In Eastern Europe
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Author : Jeffrey Simon
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2019-06-26

Security Implications Of Nationalism In Eastern Europe written by Jeffrey Simon and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-06-26 with History categories.


Suggesting that events in Poland during 1980–1981 represent the tip of an iceberg, the contributors examine the rise of nationalism in Eastern Europe and its potential consequences for European security. They analyze developing problems and trends in the region, including the cooling of relations between the USSR and individual countries in Eastern Europe, the continuing economic crisis, changing social structures, the influence of the intelligentsia, and the eroding importance of ideology as a key part of Eastern Europe's political culture. The second half of the book focuses on the impact of these shifts on political and military relations between the USSR and Eastern European countries and on the efficient functioning of the Warsaw Pact.



Central And East European Politics


Central And East European Politics
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Author : Sharon L. Wolchik
language : en
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield
Release Date : 2011

Central And East European Politics written by Sharon L. Wolchik and has been published by Rowman & Littlefield this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011 with Political Science categories.


"A useful text and reference book. These essays are at their best in serving both area study and political sociology."--Slavic Review --



Nationalism And Communism


Nationalism And Communism
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Author : Hugh Seton-Watson
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2022-02-06

Nationalism And Communism written by Hugh Seton-Watson and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-02-06 with Political Science categories.


This book, first published in 1964, collects a number of essays united by the general theme of national and social revolution. They examine features of revolutionary movements, and, particularly, revolutionary leadership in an analysis of the social conditions and personal motives which impel men towards forming revolutionary elites.



Russia Ukraine And The Breakup Of The Soviet Union


Russia Ukraine And The Breakup Of The Soviet Union
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Author : Roman Szporluk
language : en
Publisher: Hoover Press
Release Date : 2020-02-24

Russia Ukraine And The Breakup Of The Soviet Union written by Roman Szporluk and has been published by Hoover Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-02-24 with History categories.


This book chronicles the final two decades in the history of the Soviet Union and presents a story that is often lost in the standard interpretations of the collapse of communism in Eastern Europe and the USSR. Although there were numerous reasons for the collapse of communism, it did not happen—as it may have seemed to some—overnight. Indeed, says Roman Szporluk, the root causes go back even earlier than 1917. To understand why the USSR broke up the way it did, it is necessary to understand the relationship between the two most important nations of the USSR—Russia and Ukraine—during the Soviet period and before, as well as the parallel but interrelated processes of nation formation in both states. Szporluk details a number of often-overlooked factors leading to the USSR's fall: how the processes of Russian identity formation were not completed by the time of the communist takeover in 1917, the unification of Ukraine in 1939–1945, and the Soviet period failing to find a resolution of the question of Russian-Ukrainian relations. The present-day conflict in the Caucasus, he asserts, is a sign that the problems of Russian identity remain.



Fantasies Of Salvation


Fantasies Of Salvation
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Author : Vladimir Tismaneanu
language : en
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Release Date : 2009-06-08

Fantasies Of Salvation written by Vladimir Tismaneanu and has been published by Princeton University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-06-08 with History categories.


Eastern Europe has become an ideological battleground since the collapse of the Soviet Union, with liberals and authoritarians struggling to seize the ground lost by Marxism. In Fantasies of Salvation, Vladimir Tismaneanu traces the intellectual history of this struggle and warns that authoritarian nationalists pose a serious threat to democratic forces. A leading observer of the often baffling world of post-Communist Europe, Tismaneanu shows that extreme nationalistic and authoritarian thought has been influential in Eastern Europe for much of this century, while liberalism has only shallow historical roots. Despite democratic successes in places such as the Czech Republic and Poland, he argues, it would be a mistake for the West to assume that liberalism will always triumph. He backs this argument by showing how nationalist intellectuals have encouraged ethnic hatred in such countries as Russia, Romania, and the former Yugoslavia by reviving patriotic myths of heroes, scapegoats, and historical injustices. And he shows how enthusiastically these myths have been welcomed by people desperate for some form of "salvation" from political and economic uncertainty. On a theoretical level, Tismaneanu challenges the common ideas that the ideological struggle is between "right" and "left" or between "nationalists" and "internationalists." In a careful analysis of the conflict's ideological roots, he argues that it is more useful and historically accurate to view the struggle as between those who embrace the individualist traditions of the Enlightenment and those who reject them. Tismaneanu himself has been active in the intellectual battles he describes, particularly in his native Romania, and makes insightful use of interviews with key members of the dissident movements of the 1970s and 1980s. He offers original observations of countries from the Baltic to the Black Sea and expresses his ideas in a vivid and forceful style. Fantasies of Salvation is an indispensable book for both academic and nonacademic readers who wish to understand the forces shaping one of the world's most important and unpredictable regions.



Nationalism In Europe Since 1945


Nationalism In Europe Since 1945
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Author : André Gerrits
language : en
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
Release Date : 2015-11-23

Nationalism In Europe Since 1945 written by André Gerrits and has been published by Bloomsbury Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-11-23 with History categories.


An up-to-date empirical and historiographical overview of the actual political relevance of nationalism and internationalism in post-war Europe. Adopting a largely chronological approach, Gerrits links the historiography of post-war Europe and the major theoretical approaches to nationalism with analysis of key historical developments and events.