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Nato The 1990s


Nato The 1990s
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Nato In The 1990s


Nato In The 1990s
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Author : North Atlantic Assembly. Committee on NATO in the 1990s
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1988

Nato In The 1990s written by North Atlantic Assembly. Committee on NATO in the 1990s and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1988 with Europe categories.




Nato In The 1990s


Nato In The 1990s
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Author : North Atlantic Assembly
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 199?

Nato In The 1990s written by North Atlantic Assembly and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 199? with categories.




Nato In The 1990s


Nato In The 1990s
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Author : North Atlantic Assembly. Committee on NATO in the 1990s
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1988

Nato In The 1990s written by North Atlantic Assembly. Committee on NATO in the 1990s and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1988 with categories.




Nato In The 1990s


Nato In The 1990s
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Author : Stanley R. Sloan
language : en
Publisher: Potomac Books
Release Date : 1989

Nato In The 1990s written by Stanley R. Sloan and has been published by Potomac Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1989 with Political Science categories.


At a time of change and challenge in the transatlantic relationship, the North Atlantic Assembly formed a special presidential committee to conduct a study of NATO's future. All of the committee's recomendations are aimed at promoting changes within the alliance and its policies to ensure that NATO continues to serve member countries in the future. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR



Moving From Theory To Action


Moving From Theory To Action
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Author : John Sewall
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1994

Moving From Theory To Action written by John Sewall and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994 with Europe categories.




Security Challenges Facing Nato In The 1990s


Security Challenges Facing Nato In The 1990s
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Author : Paul H. Nitze
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1989

Security Challenges Facing Nato In The 1990s written by Paul H. Nitze and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1989 with National security categories.




Nato Strategy In The 1990s


Nato Strategy In The 1990s
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Author : William Thomas Johnsen
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1995

Nato Strategy In The 1990s written by William Thomas Johnsen and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995 with Political Science categories.


In November 1991, the North Atlantic Treaty Organization released "The Alliance's New Strategic Concept" (hereafter Strategic Concept), the first significant revision of NATO strategy since the Alliance adopted the strategy of Flexible Response in 1967. In this new document, NATO acknowledged the dramatic improvements in the European security environment, and positioned the Alliance for the post-Cold War era. Since 1991, the Strategic Concept has guided NATO as it absorbed a unified Germany, massively reduced allied forces, partially overhauled its command and control structures, undertook peace operations in the former Yugoslavia under the aegis of the U.N., conducted combat operations for the first time in its history, and started to tackle the difficult question of enlarging the Alliance. Despite these accomplishments, pundits have subjected the Alliance to a constant barrage of criticism. While individual critiques fall across a wide spectrum, an overarching complaint is that the Alliance has not adapted sufficiently to the changed conditions in Europe.1 Because the Strategic Concept sets out the basic principles of the Alliance and serves as the guide for NATO's future direction, these criticisms also call into question the validity of the Alliance's current strategy. This monograph, therefore, will examine the elements of "The Alliance's New Strategic Concept," to include its implementation and follow-on initiatives, and assess whether these efforts adequately prepare NATO to meet the 21st century. This assessment begins with a brief description of the key elements of the Strategic Concept to inform those who may have been unable to examine it in detail because of the press of other international and European crises. The study next assesses NATO's numerous political and military initiatives for implementing the Strategic Concept, with emphasis on evaluating their success. Particular emphasis will be devoted to the issue of NATO's growing participation in collective security activities, and the inherent contradiction this holds for NATO's continued existence- -specified in the Strategic Concept and routinely reiterated thereafter--as a collective defense organization. The report closes with conclusions and recommendations for further Alliance action.



Nato In The 1990s


Nato In The 1990s
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Author : Tomas Erazim
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1997

Nato In The 1990s written by Tomas Erazim and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997 with categories.


The political changes that took place in East and Central Europe during the end of the 1980s and at the beginning of the 1990s had a huge impact on the security structures in Europe. The North Atlantic Treaty Organization and its legitimacy was challenged when the former Soviet Empire started to crumble. This thesis addresses NATO's response to this legitimacy challenge. It is argued in the thesis that the response came in a two stage process. The first response was a debate where different reasons were given for NATO's continued existence. The thesis focuses only on the justifications used to maintain the organization. It was found that there were external and internal justifications and that the people partaking in the debate could be labelled either as belonging to the neorealist school or to the neoliberal school in the field of international relations. Neorealists tended to use more external justifications for keeping NATO. The external justifications are based more on threats than possibilities. It was argued that despite the absence of the Warsaw Pact, there were still threats that made NATO necessary. Neoliberal institutionalists used both external and internal justifications, but stressed the opportunities and NATO's positive effects as an international institution. The second response to the legitimacy challenge posed to NATO was a process of change where both new ways of thinking and new ways of structuring the organization emerged. Both schools of thought agree that NATO was adapting to the new reality, but used their own arguments from the first stage when explaining the changes. The conclusions drawn from the thesis are that NATO is needed as a security actor in Europe, and that the changes that NATO has undergone have been the right ones to satisfy both those who fear future conflicts and those who want to work for enhanced security. It is also concluded that in order to understand NATO's two responses, it is essential to study arguments from both schools of thought. The two schools have good arguments and they complement each other which makes an analysis covering both fruitful. NATO survived the legitimacy challenge and has recently decided to accept three new members in 1999. The process of change has not been an easy one for NATO, but the organization has without any doubt kept the position as the most important security actor in Europe. It is very likely that it will continue to keep that position for a long time to come.



Nato The 1990s


Nato The 1990s
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1993

Nato The 1990s written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993 with categories.




Nato In The 1990s An Assessment Of The Literature


Nato In The 1990s An Assessment Of The Literature
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1996

Nato In The 1990s An Assessment Of The Literature written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996 with categories.


This monograph reviews the significant body of literature on NATO published in English since its revised strategy document, 'The Alliance's Strategic Concept, ' appeared in 1991 and determines what contributions this literature makes toward understanding present and future trans-Atlantic security strategies. The study frames the arguments along four major fault lines: enlargement, the U.S. role in NATO, NATO's relationship with other European security organizations, and NATO's conduct of 'out-of-area' military operations. The author examines these key areas and provides an assessment across the spectrum of literature published by Alliance leaders, advisors, political analysts, and historians on the nature of the debates, whether or not the debates are changing, and the influence these debates have had in shaping NATO's post-Cold War direction. Finally, the author concludes that the nature of the debate is changing and provides a series of implications for NATO which include a discussion of its reinforced role as the world's premiere post-Cold War security organization and its emerging role as United Nations' coalition peacekeeper.