Natural Resources And Violent Conflict


Natural Resources And Violent Conflict
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Natural Resources And Violent Conflict


Natural Resources And Violent Conflict
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Author : Ian Bannon
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 2003-01-01

Natural Resources And Violent Conflict written by Ian Bannon and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-01-01 with Nature categories.


Research carried out by the World Bank on the root causes of conflict and civil war finds that a developing country's economic dependence on natural resources or other primary commodities is strongly associated with the risk level for violent conflict. This book brings together a collection of reports and case studies that explore what the international community in particular can do to reduce this risk.; The text explains the links between natural resources and conflict and examines the impact of resource dependence on economic performance, governance, secessionist movements and revel financing. It then explores avenues for international action - from financial and resource reporting procedures and policy recommendations to commodity tracking systems and enforcement instruments, including sanctions, certification requirements, aid conditionality, legislative and judicial instruments.



Natural Resources Inequality And Conflict


Natural Resources Inequality And Conflict
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Author : Hamid E. Ali
language : en
Publisher: Palgrave Macmillan
Release Date : 2022-02-10

Natural Resources Inequality And Conflict written by Hamid E. Ali and has been published by Palgrave Macmillan this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-02-10 with Business & Economics categories.


This edited volume explores the link between natural resources and civil conflict, focusing especially on protest and violence in the context of mining and the extraction of minerals. The primary goal of the book is to analyze how the conflict-inducing effect of natural resources is mediated by inequality and grievances. Given the topicality of the current boom in mining, the main empirical focus is on non-fuel minerals. The work contains large-N studies of fuel and non-fuel resources and their effect on conflict. It presents case studies focusing on Zambia, India, Guatemala, and Burkina Faso, which investigate the mechanisms between the extraction of natural resources and violent conflict. Finally, the book provides a summary of the previous analyses.



Assessing And Restoring Natural Resources In Post Conflict Peacebuilding


Assessing And Restoring Natural Resources In Post Conflict Peacebuilding
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Author : David Jensen
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2012

Assessing And Restoring Natural Resources In Post Conflict Peacebuilding written by David Jensen and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012 with Natural resources categories.




Climate Change Human Security And Violent Conflict


Climate Change Human Security And Violent Conflict
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Author : Jürgen Scheffran
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-05-26

Climate Change Human Security And Violent Conflict written by Jürgen Scheffran and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-05-26 with Science categories.


Severe droughts, damaging floods and mass migration: Climate change is becoming a focal point for security and conflict research and a challenge for the world’s governance structures. But how severe are the security risks and conflict potentials of climate change? Could global warming trigger a sequence of events leading to economic decline, social unrest and political instability? What are the causal relationships between resource scarcity and violent conflict? This book brings together international experts to explore these questions using in-depth case studies from around the world. Furthermore, the authors discuss strategies, institutions and cooperative approaches to stabilize the climate-society interaction.



Environmental Peacebuilding


Environmental Peacebuilding
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Author : Swisspeace. Annual Conference
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2009

Environmental Peacebuilding written by Swisspeace. Annual Conference and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009 with categories.


With the current attention given to climate change and global warming, the issue of "environmentalsecurity" is back high on the agenda of the international community. Environmental degradation isincreasingly considered as a potential cause for the (re-)emergence of violent conflicts due to shrinking natural resources such as drinkable water and land. However, research on the issue hasshown that there is very little empirical evidence of a direct causal link between environmentaldegradation and violent conflict. In order to set effective priorities for environmental peacebuilding, it is important to understand - particularly in situations of environmental stress - how naturalresource conflicts are embedded in social and political dynamics, how they are managed by localinstitutions, and how these institutional arrangements can be supported through outsideintervention. Based on a research project conducted by swisspeace within the framework of theNCCR North-South, the swisspeace annual conference 2007 explored those complex linkages andformulated entry points for improving intervention strategies by external actors.



High Value Natural Resources And Post Conflict Peacebuilding


High Value Natural Resources And Post Conflict Peacebuilding
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Author : Päivi Lujala
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2012-03-29

High Value Natural Resources And Post Conflict Peacebuilding written by Päivi Lujala and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-03-29 with Law categories.


For most post-conflict countries, the transition to peace is daunting. In countries with high-value natural resources – including oil, gas, diamonds, other minerals, and timber –the stakes are unusually high and peacebuilding is especially challenging. Resource-rich post-conflict countries face both unique problems and opportunities. They enter peacebuilding with an advantage that distinguishes them from other war-torn societies: access to natural resources that can yield substantial revenues for alleviating poverty, compensating victims, creating jobs, and rebuilding the country and the economy. Evidence shows, however, that this opportunity is often wasted. Resource-rich countries do not have a better record in sustaining peace. In fact, resource-related conflicts are more likely to relapse. Focusing on the relationship between high-value natural resources and peacebuilding in post-conflict settings, this book identifies opportunities and strategies for converting resource revenues to a peaceful future. Its thirty chapters draw on the experiences of forty-one researchers and practitioners – as well as the broader literature – and cover a range of key issues, including resource extraction, revenue sharing and allocation, and institution building. The book provides a concise theoretical and practical framework that policy makers, researchers, practitioners, and students can use to understand and address the complex interplay between the management of high-value resources and peace. High-Value Natural Resources and Post-Conflict Peacebuilding is part of a global initiative led by the Environmental Law Institute (ELI), the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP), the University of Tokyo, and McGill University to identify and analyze lessons in natural resource management and post-conflict peacebuilding. The project has generated six edited books of case studies and analyses, with contributions from practitioners, policy makers, and researchers. Other books in the series address land; water; livelihoods; assessing and restoring natural resources; and governance.



Assessing And Restoring Natural Resources In Post Conflict Peacebuilding


Assessing And Restoring Natural Resources In Post Conflict Peacebuilding
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Author : David Jensen
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2012

Assessing And Restoring Natural Resources In Post Conflict Peacebuilding written by David Jensen and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012 with Business & Economics categories.


Violent conflict invariably disrupts people's livelihoods, the natural environment, social and political institutions, and the economy at all levels. Restoring peace and rebuilding society can be arduous, but immediate action at the cessation of conflict is essential. This book examines how conflicts degrade natural resources and addresses the consequences for human health, livelihoods, and security. This book provides a concise theoretical and practical framework for policymakers, researchers, practitioners, and students.



Corporate Social Responsibility And Natural Resource Conflict


Corporate Social Responsibility And Natural Resource Conflict
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Author : Kylie McKenna
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2015-10-23

Corporate Social Responsibility And Natural Resource Conflict written by Kylie McKenna and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-10-23 with Business & Economics categories.


This book examines the possibilities and limitations of corporate social responsibility in minimising the violent conflict often associated with natural resource exploitation. Through detailed and penetrating empirical analysis, the author skilfully asks why previous corporate social responsibility practices have not always achieved their aims. This theme is explored though an analysis of two of the most complex and protracted conflicts linked to natural resources in the Asia Pacific region: Bougainville (Papua New Guinea) and West Papua (Indonesia). Drawing on first-hand accounts of corporate executives and communities affected by resource conflict, this book documents the translation of global corporate social responsibility into local peace. Covering topics as diverse as post-colonialism, law, revenue distribution, security, the environment and customary reconciliation, this ambitious text reveals how and why current corporate social responsibility initiatives may be unable to assist extractive companies avoid social conflict. The study concludes that this is attributable to the failure of extractive companies to respond to the social and environmental issues of most concern to local host communities. The idea is that extractive companies could actively contribute to peace building if they were to engage with the interdependencies between business activity and the root causes of conflict. What sets this book apart is that it offers a holistic framework for extractive companies to engage with the complexity of resource conflict. ‘Interdependent Engagement’ is an integrated model of corporate social responsibility that encourages extractive companies to deal with the underlying causes of resource conflict, rather than applying solutions or critiques of their symptoms.



From Conflict To Peacebuilding


From Conflict To Peacebuilding
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Author : Richard A. Matthew
language : en
Publisher: UNEP/Earthprint
Release Date : 2009

From Conflict To Peacebuilding written by Richard A. Matthew and has been published by UNEP/Earthprint this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009 with Business & Economics categories.


Today’s changing security landscape requires a radical shift in the way the international community engages in conflict management. This report by the United nations Environment Programme aims to review the latest knowledge and field experience on the linkages between environment, conflict and peacebuilding, and to discuss the ways in which these issues can be addressed and integrated in a more coherent and systematic way by the UN, Member States and other stakeholders involved in peacebuilding interventions and conflict prevention.



Environmental Scarcity And Violent Conflict


Environmental Scarcity And Violent Conflict
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Author : Thomas F. Homer-Dixon
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1996

Environmental Scarcity And Violent Conflict written by Thomas F. Homer-Dixon and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996 with Conflict management categories.