Ngvs Natural Gas Vehicles
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Ngvs Natural Gas Vehicles
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Author : Canada. Office of Energy Efficiency
language : en
Publisher: Natural Resources Canada Office of Energy Efficiency
Release Date : 1998-01-01
Ngvs Natural Gas Vehicles written by Canada. Office of Energy Efficiency and has been published by Natural Resources Canada Office of Energy Efficiency this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998-01-01 with Gas as fuel categories.
Natural Gas For Vehicles 1995
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Author : Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation (Organization). Regional Energy Cooperation Working Group
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1995
Natural Gas For Vehicles 1995 written by Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation (Organization). Regional Energy Cooperation Working Group and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995 with Automobiles categories.
Ngvs
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2008*
Ngvs written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008* with Gas as fuel categories.
Contains privately compiled collections of official public domain federal documents and resources on natural gas vehicles (NGVs) powered by compressed natural gas (CNG), liquefied natural gas (LNG), and autogas.
21st Century Complete Guide To Natural Gas Vehicles Covering Alternative Fuel Vehicles Afv Compressed Natural Gas Cng Liquefied Natural Gas Lng Technology Safety And Refueling Issues
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Author : Department of Energy
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2017-10-29
21st Century Complete Guide To Natural Gas Vehicles Covering Alternative Fuel Vehicles Afv Compressed Natural Gas Cng Liquefied Natural Gas Lng Technology Safety And Refueling Issues written by Department of Energy and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-10-29 with categories.
This comprehensive and up-to-date book provides a unique guide to natural gas vehicles, compiling ten official documents with details of every aspect of the issue: CNG and LNG designs, success stories, references, information on safety and refueling issues, and much more. Contents include: Part 1: UPS CNG Truck Fleet Final Results, Alternative Fuel Truck Evaluation Project * Part 2: Clean Cities 2010 Vehicle Buyer's Guide - Natural Gas, Propane, Hybrid Electric, Ethanol, Biodiesel * Part 3: Natural Gas Vehicles: Status, Barriers, and Opportunities * Part 4: White Paper on Natural Gas Vehicles: Status, Barriers, and Opportunities * Part 5: Natural Gas Passenger Vehicles: Availability, Cost, and Performance * Part 6: Clean Alternative Fuels: Compressed Natural Gas * Part 7: Clean Alternative Fuels: Liquefied Natural Gas * Part 8: EPA Case Study: Tests Demonstrate Safety of Natural-Gas Vehicles for King County Police * Part 9: Resource Guide for Heavy-Duty LNG Vehicles, Infrastructure, and Support Operations * Part 10: Senate Hearing - Usage of Natural Gas - To Assess the Opportunities For, Current Level of Investment In, and Barriers to the Expanded Usage of Natural Gas as a Fuel for Transportation (2012) While natural gas is often used as the energy source for residential, commercial, and industrial processes, engines designed to run on gasoline or diesel can also be modified to operate on natural gas - a clean burning fuel. Natural gas vehicles (NGVs) can be dedicated to natural gas as a fuel source, or they can be bi-fuel, running on either natural gas or gasoline, or natural gas or diesel, although most natural gas engines are spark ignited. Natural gas engine technologies can differ in the following ways: the method used to ignite the fuel in the cylinders, the air-fuel ratio, the compression ratio, and the resulting performance and emissions capabilities. Natural gas has a high octane rating, which in spark ignition engines (usual for CNG) allows an increase in power. However, natural gas occupies a larger volume in the cylinder than liquid fuels, reducing the number of oxygen molecules (share of air in the cylinder), which reduces power. The net effect on natural gas power vs. gasoline is relatively neutral. However, since it is a gaseous fuel at atmospheric pressure and occupies a considerably larger storage volume per unit of energy than refined petroleum liquids, it is stored on-board the vehicle in either a compressed gaseous or liquefied state. The storage requirements are still much greater than for refined petroleum products. This increases vehicle weight, which tends to reduce fuel economy. To become compressed natural gas (CNG), it is pressurized in a tank at up to 3,600 pounds per square inch. Typically, in sedans, the tank is mounted in the trunk or replaces the existing fuel tank; on trucks, the tank is mounted on the frame; and on buses, it is mounted on top of the roof. Although tanks can be made completely from metal, they are typically composed of metal liners reinforced by a wrap of composite fiber material with pressure-relief devices designed to withstand impact. Tanks do increase the vehicle weight, and with the lower energy density of natural gas, vehicle ranges are generally reduced. To become liquefied natural gas (LNG), natural gas is cooled to -260 °F and filtered to remove impurities. LNG is stored in double-wall, vacuum-insulated pressure tanks and is primarily used on heavy-duty trucks, providing increased range over CNG. NGVs and their respective fueling systems must meet stringent industry and government standards for compression, storage, and fueling. They are designed to perform safely during both normal operations and crash situations. Nozzles and vehicle receptacles are designed to keep fuel from escaping.
Natural Gas Vehicles
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Author : John G. Ingersoll
language : en
Publisher: Prentice Hall
Release Date : 1996
Natural Gas Vehicles written by John G. Ingersoll and has been published by Prentice Hall this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996 with Science categories.
Recent advances in the technologies necessary to make natural gas vehicles a practical reality have led to a surge of interest in developing the necessary infrastructure for broader market penetration. This important reference contains a compendium of up-to-the-minute information addressing every aspect of natural gas vehicles, including cost parameters, environmental benefits, and an examination of market penetration strategies. The book provides a comprehensive assessment of natural gas as a vehicular fuel, covering availability issues, recent breakthroughs in vehicle on-board storage, and comparison with other low-polluting fuel technologies, including hydrogen and methane. The roles for federal, state and local governments, auto manufacturers and natural gas suppliers in making both natural gas vehicles and the fuel to operate them widely available, are examined.
Natural Gas Vehicles
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Author : National Alternative Fuels Training Program at West Virginia University
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1997
Natural Gas Vehicles written by National Alternative Fuels Training Program at West Virginia University and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997 with Technology & Engineering categories.
The Federal Government S Role In Promoting Natural Gas Vehicles
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Author : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Commerce. Subcommittee on Oversight and Investigations
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1996
The Federal Government S Role In Promoting Natural Gas Vehicles written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Commerce. Subcommittee on Oversight and Investigations and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996 with Business & Economics categories.
Natural Gas Powered Cars And Trucks
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Author : Hayley Ackerman
language : en
Publisher: Nova Science Publishers
Release Date : 2015
Natural Gas Powered Cars And Trucks written by Hayley Ackerman and has been published by Nova Science Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015 with Alternative fuel vehicle industry categories.
The increase in domestic supplies of natural gas has raised new interest in expanding its use in the transportation sector. This book considers issues related to wider use of natural gas as a fuel in passenger cars and commercial vehicles. This book is designed to help fleets understand the cost factors associated with fueling infrastructure for compressed natural gas (CNG) vehicles. It provides estimated cost ranges for various sizes and types of CNG fueling stations and an overview of factors that contribute to the total cost of an installed station; and describes how the National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL) used the VICE model to establish guidance for fleets making decisions about using CNG.
Natural Gas Vehicles
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Author : United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Finance. Subcommittee on Energy, Natural Resources, and Infrastructure
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2015
Natural Gas Vehicles written by United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Finance. Subcommittee on Energy, Natural Resources, and Infrastructure and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015 with Gas as fuel categories.
Paving The Way To Natural Gas Vehicles
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Author : James Spencer Cannon
language : en
Publisher: Inform
Release Date : 1993
Paving The Way To Natural Gas Vehicles written by James Spencer Cannon and has been published by Inform this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993 with Science categories.