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Nonfinite Inquiries


Nonfinite Inquiries
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Nonfinite Inquiries


Nonfinite Inquiries
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Author : Alain Rouveret
language : en
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Release Date : 2023-03-06

Nonfinite Inquiries written by Alain Rouveret and has been published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-03-06 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.


This study aims at developing a unified perspective on nonfiniteness, encompassing its morphological, syntactic and semantic aspects. It puts the emphasis on clause types distinct from standard infinitives (gerund clauses, Celtic verbo-nominal structures, Portuguese inflected infinitives, Latin dominant participle constructions) and takes advantage of the most recent developments in syntactic theory. The notions of defectiveness and completeness, the inheritance hypothesis, the labeling requirement, the syntactic definition of lexical categories, once combined together, appear to make accessible tighter and more elegant analyses than previous accounts.



Inquiries In Linguistic Development


Inquiries In Linguistic Development
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Author : Roumyana Slabakova
language : en
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
Release Date : 2006-01-01

Inquiries In Linguistic Development written by Roumyana Slabakova and has been published by John Benjamins Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-01-01 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.


The authors present current work on language acquisition which further investigates several themes developed by White's research.



Nonfinite Structures In Theory And Change


Nonfinite Structures In Theory And Change
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Author : D. Gary Miller
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
Release Date : 2002

Nonfinite Structures In Theory And Change written by D. Gary Miller and has been published by Oxford University Press, USA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.


This book seeks to answer the questions: why do grammars change, and why is the rate of such change so variable? A principal focus is on changes in English between the Anglo-Saxon and early modern periods. The author frames his analysis in a comparative framework with extended discussions of language change in a wide range of other Indo-European languages. He deploys Chomsky's minimalist framework in a fruitful marriage of comparative and theoretical linguistics within an argument that will be accessible to practitioners in both fields.



Covert Modality In Non Finite Contexts


Covert Modality In Non Finite Contexts
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Author : Rajesh Bhatt
language : en
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
Release Date : 2008-08-22

Covert Modality In Non Finite Contexts written by Rajesh Bhatt and has been published by Walter de Gruyter this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-08-22 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.


This book investigates the distribution and interpretation of Covert Modality. Covert Modality is modality which we interpret but which is not associated with any lexical item in the structure that we are interpreting. This dissertation investigates a class of environments that involves covert modality. Examples of covert modality include wh-infinitival complements, infinitival relative clauses, purpose clauses, the 'have to' construction, and the 'is to' construction (cf. 1): 1a. Tim knows [how to solve the problem]. ("Tim knows how one/he could/should solve the problem.") 1b. Jane found [a book to draw cartoons in] for Sara. ("Jane found a book for Sara one could/should draw cartoons in.") 1c. [The man to fix the sink] is here. ("The man whose purpose is to fix the sink is here.") 1d. Sue went to Torino [to buy a violin]. ("Sue went to Torino so that she could buy a violin.") 1e. Bill has to reach Philadelphia before noon. ("Bill must reach Philadelphia before noon.") 1f. Will is to leave tomorrow. ("Will is scheduled/supposed to leave tomorrow.") The interpretation of (1a-f) involves modality; however, there is no lexical item that seems to be the source of the modality. What (1a-f) have in common is that they involve infinitivals. This book addresses the following questions about covert modality: what is the source of this modality, what are its semantic properties, why are some but not all infinitival relatives modal, and why are all infinitival questions modal? The infinitival [+wh] Complementizer is identified as the source of the covert modality. The apparent variability of the force of this modality is related to the particular semantics of this Complementizer. Infinitival relatives that receive a non-modal interpretation are analyzed as being reduced relatives and thus not involving the infinitival [+wh] Complementizer.



Corpus Based Studies On Non Finite Complements In Recent English


Corpus Based Studies On Non Finite Complements In Recent English
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Author : Paul Rickman
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2018-02-19

Corpus Based Studies On Non Finite Complements In Recent English written by Paul Rickman and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-02-19 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.


This book showcases fresh research into the underexplored territory of complementation through a detailed analysis of gerunds and ‘to’ infinitives involving control in English. Drawing on large electronic corpora of recent English, it examines subject control in adjectival predicate constructions with ‘scared’, ‘terrified’ and ‘afraid’, moving on to a study of object control with the verbal predicate ‘warn’. In each chapter a case study is presented of a matrix adjective that selects both infinitival and gerundial complements, and a central theme is the application of the Choice Principle as a novel factor bearing on complement selection. The authors argue that it is helpful to view the patterns in question as constructions, as combinations of form and meaning, within the system of English predicate complementation, and convincingly demonstrate how a new gerundial pattern has emerged and spread in the course of the last two centuries. This book will appeal to scholars of semantics, corpus linguistics, and historical linguistics as well as those with an interest in variation and change in recent English more generally.



Non Finite Relativization A Typological Study In Accessibility


Non Finite Relativization A Typological Study In Accessibility
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Author : Ladislav Drozdík
language : en
Publisher: Ústav orientalistiky SAV
Release Date : 2010

Non Finite Relativization A Typological Study In Accessibility written by Ladislav Drozdík and has been published by Ústav orientalistiky SAV this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010 with categories.


The monograph is dealing with the non-finite relativization formally marked by the absence of dependent clauses. The traditional grammar tends to classify these constructions in terms of sentences with multiple attribute. In a number of languages, however, such constructions represent the unique way to express relativity (Turkic languages, Korean, Japanese, among others). The primary aim of the study is to establish the relation between subject and non-subject non-finite relatives in database languages: Arabic, Hungarian, Turkish and Korean. In contrast to Indo-European languages, like English, German and Russian, where the non-finite relativization is reduced to subject, that of all database languages involves non-subject as well. This monograph explores the structural parameters controlling the relation betweem subject and non-subject relatives (mainly the type of relativizer and word-order) which may considerably vary.



Variation In Non Finite Constructions In English


Variation In Non Finite Constructions In English
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Author : Mark Kaunisto
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2019-05-29

Variation In Non Finite Constructions In English written by Mark Kaunisto and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-05-29 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.


This book sheds new light on the nature of gerunds in English, utilizing data from very large electronic corpora in order to compare pairs of patterns viewed as constructions. It serves as a contribution to the study of complementation, an under-researched area of investigation which bridges observations at the intersection of lexico-grammar, syntax and semantics. As a result, the reader develops their understanding of the meaning and use of each pattern within the system of English predicate complementation as it has evolved in recent times. This book will be of interest to students and scholars of English linguistics, especially English grammar.



The Role Of Agreement In Non Finite Predication


The Role Of Agreement In Non Finite Predication
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Author : Gréte Dalmi
language : en
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
Release Date : 2005-11-02

The Role Of Agreement In Non Finite Predication written by Gréte Dalmi and has been published by John Benjamins Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005-11-02 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.


This comparative syntactic study claims that agreement is the most central functional category responsible for licensing predication in finite, non-finite and small clauses alike. Intriguing syntactic phenomena like Icelandic infinitival predicates taking non-nominative (quirky) subjects; psych-impersonal and modal predicates in Italian, Hungarian and Russian; meteorological predicates, existential clauses, post-verbal and null subjects in the so-called null-subject VSO languages can all be better analyzed through a concept of predication that is closely related to AGRP, manifesting subject-verb agreement. The overt agreement marking in Hungarian and Portuguese infinitival clauses further strengthens this view. Obviation and control subjunctive clauses in the Balkan languages, Welsh finite and non-finite infinitival clauses as well as case-marked secondary predicates in Icelandic, Slovak, Hungarian, Russian and Finnish also lend support to an analysis where the [+pred] feature is checked in AGRP.



Linguistic Inquiry


Linguistic Inquiry
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1996

Linguistic Inquiry written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996 with Language and languages categories.


Research on current topics in linguistic theory, including new theoretical developments based on the latest international discoveries.



The Syntax Of Nonfinite Complementation


The Syntax Of Nonfinite Complementation
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Author : Željko Božković
language : en
Publisher: MIT Press
Release Date : 1997

The Syntax Of Nonfinite Complementation written by Željko Božković and has been published by MIT Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.


Economy considerations have always played an important role in the generative theory of grammar. Indeed, the very development of the theory has been characterized by natural considerations of simplicity and economy. In the Minimalist Program, the operations of the computational system that produce linguistic expressions must satisfy general considerations of simplicity referred to as Economy Principles. In The Syntax of Nonfinite Complementation: An Economy Approach, the author completes two major research projects that solidify the foundation of the Minimalist Program: the elimination of c-selection and government. He then investigates in detail the nature of the Economy Principles in syntax. The discussion, which focuses on infinitival and participial complements, shows that a number of facts that previously have either not been accounted for or have received unsatisfactory treatment can be explained in a principled way once Economy Principles and, more generally, the Minimalist Program are adopted.